Umbhali: John Stephens
Umhla Wokudalwa: 22 Eyomqungu 2021
Hlaziya Umhla: 2 Etimnga 2024
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Pityriasis Alba - Daily Do’s of Dermatology
Ividiyo: Pityriasis Alba - Daily Do’s of Dermatology

Umxholo

Yintoni i-pityriasis alba?

IPityriasis alba sisifo solusu esichaphazela ikakhulu abantwana kunye nabantu abadala abancinci. Oyena nobangela awaziwa. Nangona kunjalo, kukholelwa ukuba imeko inokunxulunyaniswa ne-eczema, isifo esiqhelekileyo solusu esibangela isikhumba, irache erhawuzelayo.

Abantu abane-pityriasis alba bahlakulela amabala abomvu okanye apinki kulusu lwabo oluhlala lujikeleze okanye lu-oval. Iipatches zihlala zicoca kunye neekhrimu zokuthambisa okanye zihambe zodwa. Nangona kunjalo, bahlala beshiya amanqaku amdaka eluswini emva kokuphela kobomvu.

Iimpawu

Abantu abane-pityriasis alba bafumana imijikelezo ejikelezileyo, embhoxo, okanye engafaniyo ngombala opinki okanye obomvu. Iipatches zihlala zinamaxolo kwaye zomile. Banokuvela kwi:

  • ubuso, eyona ndawo ixhaphakileyo
  • iingalo ezingaphezulu
  • intamo
  • isifuba
  • umva

Umbala opinki okanye obomvu unokuphelela kwimibala ekhanyayo emva kweeveki ezininzi. Ezi patches zihlala zicoca ngaphakathi kweenyanga ezimbalwa, kodwa zinokuhlala iminyaka eliqela kwezinye iimeko. Ziyabonakala ngakumbi kwiinyanga zasehlotyeni xa ulusu olujikelezileyo luba mnyama. Kungenxa yokuba iipetshi ze-pityriasis azidubi. Ukunxiba i-sunscreen kunokwenza ukuba ii-patches zingabonakali kwiinyanga zasehlotyeni. Iimpawu ezikhanyayo ziyaqapheleka ngakumbi kubantu abanesikhumba esimnyama.


Oonobangela

Oyena nobangela we-pityriasis alba awaziwa. Nangona kunjalo, idla ngokuqwalaselwa njengobumnene be-atopic dermatitis, uhlobo lwe-eczema.

I-eczema inokubangelwa sisistim somzimba sokuzikhusela esisebenzayo esiphendula kwizicaphukiso ngokuqatha. Ulusu olunakho ukusebenza njengomqobo luyancitshiswa kubantu abane-eczema. Ngokwesiqhelo, amajoni omzimba akazihoyi iiproteni eziqhelekileyo kwaye ahlasela kuphela iiproteni zezinto ezinobungozi, ezinjengeebhaktheriya kunye neentsholongwane. Ukuba unayo i-eczema, nangona kunjalo, amajoni akho omzimba awanakuhlala ahlula phakathi kwezi zimbini, endaweni yoko ahlasele izinto ezisempilweni emzimbeni wakho. Oku kubangela ukudumba. Kuyafana nokuba neempendulo ezingafunekiyo.

Uninzi lwabantu luphuma ngaphandle kwe-eczema kunye ne-pityriasis alba ngokuba mdala.

Ngubani osemngciphekweni we-pityriasis alba

IPityriasis alba ixhaphake kakhulu kubantwana nakwishumi elivisayo. Iyenzeka malunga neepesenti ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-5 zabantwana. Kudla ngokubonakala kubantwana abaphakathi kweminyaka emi-6 neli-12 ubudala. Kuqheleke kakhulu kubantwana abane-atopic dermatitis, ukudumba okungafunekiyo kwesikhumba.


I-Pityriasis alba ihlala ibonakala kubantwana abahlamba ngamanzi ashushu rhoqo okanye abathi bavezwe lilanga ngaphandle kwelanga. Nangona kunjalo, akucaci ukuba ngaba ezi zinto zibangela imeko yesikhumba.

IPityriasis alba ayosuleli.

Izinketho zonyango

Akukho lonyango lufunekayo kwi-pityriasis alba. Iipatches zihlala zihamba kunye nexesha. Ugqirha wakho unokumisela i-cream yokuthambisa okanye i-cream ye-steroid efana ne-hydrocortisone ukunyanga imeko. Kwezinye iimeko, ugqirha wakho unokumisela ukhilimu ongenayo i-steroid, njenge-pimecrolimus. Zombini ezi ntlobo zeekhrim zinokunceda ukunciphisa ukutshintsha kombala kunye nokunciphisa nakuphi na ukoma, ukukala, okanye ukurhawuzelela.

Nokuba uthe wafumana unyango, ii-patches zingabuya kwixesha elizayo. Kuya kufuneka uphinde usebenzise iizithambiso. Kwiimeko ezininzi, nangona kunjalo, i-pityriasis alba iyahamba ngokuba mdala.

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