Umbhali: Randy Alexander
Umhla Wokudalwa: 28 Utshazimpuzi 2021
Hlaziya Umhla: 1 Eyenkanga 2024
Anonim
Pityriasis rubra pilaris | Dermatology lectures
Ividiyo: Pityriasis rubra pilaris | Dermatology lectures

Umxholo

Intshayelelo

IPityriasis rubra pilaris (PRP) sisifo esinqabileyo sesikhumba. Kubangela ukudumba okungapheliyo kunye nokuphalaza ulusu. I-PRP inokuchaphazela amalungu omzimba wakho okanye umzimba wakho uphela. Esi sifo sinokuqala ebuntwaneni okanye ebudaleni. I-PRP ichaphazela abesilisa nabasetyhini ngokulinganayo.

Iindidi ze-pityriasis rubra pilaris

Kukho iintlobo ezintandathu ze-PRP.

Ukuqala kwabantu abadala ukuba yi-PRP lolona hlobo luqhelekileyo. Kwenzeka ebudaleni. Iimpawu zihlala ziphela emva kweminyaka embalwa. Kwezinye iimeko ezinqabileyo, iimpawu zibuya kamva.

Ukuqala kwe-PRP yabantu abadala nako kuqala ebudaleni. Nangona kunjalo, iimpawu zinokuhlala ngaphezulu kweminyaka engama-20.

I-PRP yolutsha yakudala eqala ebuntwaneni. Iimpawu zihlala ziphela kungaphelanga unyaka, kodwa zinokubuya kamva.

I-PRP yolutsha ebhalisiweyo eqala ngaphambi kokufikisa. Ngokuqhelekileyo ichaphazela iintende zezandla zabantwana, iintende zeenyawo zabo, kunye namadolo abo kunye neengqiniba. Iimpawu zingaphela ngexesha lokufikisa.

Ukuqala kolutsha lwe-PRP ngamanye amaxesha kudla ilifa. Oko kuthetha ukuba kudlulisiwe kusapho. Inokubakho xa kuzalwa okanye ikhula ebuntwaneni. Iimpawu zihlala zihlala ebomini.


I-PRP enxulumene ne-HIV inxulunyaniswa ne-HIV. Kunzima kakhulu ukunyanga.

Imifanekiso ye-PRP

Yintoni ebangela i-PRP?

Isizathu ngqo sePRP asaziwa. I-PRP ihlala isenzeka ngaphandle kwesizathu esicacileyo. Ngelixa ezinye iimeko ze-PRP zizuzwe njengelifa, uninzi alunjalo. I-PRP ezuzwe njengelifa zihlala zisiba mandundu.

Ukuqala kwe-PRP yabantu abadala kunokunxulunyaniswa nomhlaza wolusu ongaphantsi. Nangona kunjalo, umhlaza wolusu wenzeka kangaphi ngolu hlobo lwe-PRP ayaziwa. Ukuba unayo i-classical PRP, qiniseka ukuba ubona ugqirha wakho ukujonga umhlaza wolusu.

Ngokwe-National Organisation for Rare Disorders, uphando lwakwangoko lubonisa ukuba i-PRP inokuba ngenxa yengxaki kwindlela umzimba oqhuba ngayo uvithamini A. Nangona kunjalo, uphando olongezelelekileyo luyafuneka ukufumanisa ukuba kuyinyani na oku.

I-PRP inokudibaniswa nokuphendula kwamajoni omzimba, ngokweZiko loLwazi lweZifo zeMfuza kunye neRare.

Ifumana njani i-PRP?

I-PRP inokufunyanwa njengelifa. Unokufumana i-PRP njengelifa ukuba omnye wabazali bakho udlulisa uhlobo olubangela ukuphazamiseka. Umzali wakho angangumphathi wemfuza, oko kuthetha ukuba banofuzo kodwa abanasiphazamiso. Ukuba omnye wabazali bakho uphethe ufuzo, kukho amathuba angama-50 eepesenti ukuba ufuzo ludluliselwe kuwe. Nangona kunjalo, awungekhe uhlakulele i-PRP nokuba uyifumene njengelifa.


Zithini iimpawu ze-PRP?

I-PRP ibangela iipinki ezibomvu, ezibomvu, okanye ezibomvu ezibomvu kulusu lwakho. Amabala ahlala erhawuzela. Unokuba namachaphaza anamaxolo kumalungu athile omzimba wakho. Zihlala zivela kwi:

  • iingqiniba
  • amadolo
  • izandla
  • iinyawo
  • amaqatha

Ulusu ezintendeni zezandla zakho kunye nasezinyaweni zakho zeenyawo unokuba bomvu kwaye ujiye. Amachaphaza anamaxolo anokugqibela ukusasazeka kuwo wonke umzimba.

Ichongwa njani i-PRP?

I-PRP ihlala iphosakele kwezinye iimeko eziqhelekileyo zolusu, ezinje nge-psoriasis. Ingaphazanyiswa nakwezona ziqhelekileyo, ezinje ngeplus licus kunye ne-pityriasis rosea. I-Psoriasis iphawulwe kukurhawuzelela, amabala anamaxolo esikhumba ahlala ebomvu. Nangona kunjalo, ngokungafaniyo ne-PRP, i-psoriasis inokunyangwa ngokulula kwaye ngempumelelo. I-PRP ayinakufunyanwa ide i-scaly patches isilele ukuphendula kunyango lwe-psoriasis.

Ukuba ugqirha wakho ukrokrela i-PRP, banokwenza i-biopsy yolusu ukubanceda ukuba bafumane isifo. Kule nkqubo, ugqirha wakho ususa isampulu encinci yolusu lwakho. Baye bayijonge phantsi kwemicroscope ukuyihlalutya.


Zeziphi iingxaki ezinokubakho ze-PRP?

Okona kuninzi, i-PRP inokuba yinto erhawuzelayo kwaye ingonwabisi. Ezi mpawu zinokuhla ngokuhamba kwexesha, nokuba irhashalala ijongeka ngathi iya isiba mandundu. Imeko ihlala ingabangeli iingxaki ezininzi.

Nangona kunjalo, iQela leNkxaso ye-PRP iqaphela ukuba irhashalala ngamanye amaxesha inokukhokelela kweminye imiba, enje nge-ectropion. Kule meko, ijwabu leso liyavela, libhengeza umphezulu wamehlo. I-PRP inokukhokelela kwiingxaki ngokufakwa komlomo. Oku kunokubangela ukucaphuka kunye nentlungu.

Ixesha elingaphezulu, i-PRP inokukhokelela kwi-keratoderma. Lo mbandela ubangela ulusu olusezandleni zakho kunye neenyawo zakho ukuba ziqine. Ukuqhekeka okunzulu kwesikhumba, okubizwa ngokuba yimifuno, kunokukhula.

Abanye abantu abane-PRP banolwazelelelo ekukhanyeni. Banokuba nengxaki yokubila okanye ukulawula ubushushu bomzimba wabo xa kushushu.

Iphathwa njani i-PRP?

Akukho lonyango lwangoku lwe-PRP, kodwa unyango lunokukhulula iimpawu. Ugqirha wakho unokukunika unyango olunye okanye nangaphezulu:

  • Izihloko zeekhrim ezine-urea okanye i-lactic acid. Oku kuya ngqo kulusu lwakho.
  • Ii-retinoids zomlomo. Imizekelo ibandakanya i-isotretinoin okanye i-acitretin. Ezi ziziphumo zevithamini A ezicothisa ukukhula kunye nokuphalaza iiseli zolusu.
  • I-vitamin A. yomlomo Oku kunokuba luncedo kwabanye abantu, kodwa kuphela kwiidosi eziphezulu kakhulu. I-Retinoids iyasebenza kwaye ixhaphake kakhulu kune-vitamin A.
  • Imethotrexate. Esi sisiyobisi somlomo esinokusetyenziswa ukuba i-retinoids ayisebenzi.
  • Amajoni omzimba. Lawa ngamayeza anyanzelwa amajoni omzimba. Babandakanya i-cyclosporine kunye ne-azathioprine.
  • Ibhayoloji. Ezi ziyeza okanye inaliti (IV) ezichaphazela amajoni akho omzimba. Babandakanya iziyobisi i-adalimumab, etanercept, kunye ne-infliximab.
  • Unyango olukhanyayo lwe-Ultraviolet. Oku kuhlala kunikwa ngokudibeneyo ne-psoralen (ichiza elenza unganqabiseki elangeni) kunye ne-retinoid.

Ngaba ndingayikhusela i-PRP?

Akunakwenzeka ukukhusela i-PRP kuba isizathu kunye nokuqala akungaziwa. Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba une-PRP, jonga ugqirha wakho. Ukuqala unyango olusebenzela wena nje ukuba ufumane ukuxilongwa kubalulekile ekupheliseni iimpawu zakho.

Ukufumana unyango olusebenzayo kubalulekile kuba unokuphuhlisa ngaphezulu kolunye uhlobo lwe-PRP kwesi sifo.

Ngaba i-PRP iza kuhamba?

Ngokuxhomekeka kuhlobo lwe-PRP onayo, iimpawu zakho zinokuthi okanye zingahambi. Ukuba unayo i-PRP yabantu abadala, iimpawu zakho ziya kuhlala iminyaka embalwa okanye ngaphantsi kwaye ungaze uphinde ubuye.

Iimpawu zezinye iintlobo ze-PRP zinokuhlala ixesha elide. Nangona kunjalo, unyango lungenza ukuba iimpawu zingabonakali.

Thetha nogqirha wakho

I-PRP sisifo esinqabileyo sesikhumba esiphawulwa kukudumba okungapheliyo kunye nokuphalaza kwesikhumba sakho. Inokuchaphazela umzimba wakho uphela okanye amalungu ayo. Inokuqala nanini na ebomini bakho. Nangona lungekho unyango lwangoku, unyango lunokunceda ukunciphisa iimpawu zakho.

Unyango lwe-PRP lubandakanya amayeza asemxholweni, omlomo, kunye nonyango. Babandakanya unyango olukhanyayo lwe-ultraviolet. Sebenza nogqirha wakho ukufumana unyango olusebenza kakuhle ukukhupha iimpawu zakho ze-PRP.

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