Ungawuchonga njani umgaqo wenyumoniya

Umxholo

• Indlela yokuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa
• Ngubani osengozini enkulu
• Unyango lwenziwa njani

Umgaqo wenyumoniya ligama elinikiweyo xa inyumoniya ifunyenwe kwinqanaba lokuqala kwaye, ke, usulelo emiphungeni lusaphuhliswa, kuba lula ukunyanga kwaye kunamathuba amakhulu onyango.

Ezinye zeempawu zokuqala ezinokuthi zichongwe ekuqaleni kwenyumoniya zezi:

1. Ukukhohlela okungapheliyo ngephlegm;
2. Imvakalelo encinci yokuphefumla okufutshane;
3. Umkhuhlane ongaphezu kwama-37.8ºC;
4. Ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya;
5. Ukudinwa okugqithisileyo kunye ne-malaise ngokubanzi ngaphandle kwesizathu.

Kuba ezi mpawu zinobulali kakhulu, kunokuba nzima ukuba zichongwe kwaye, ke ngoko, kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba umgaqo wenyumoniya ufunyanwe ngugqirha xa umkhuhlane orhuqwayo ungaphucuki, kwaye kwenziwa uthethwano kunye neX-reyi. yesifuba.

Thatha uvavanyo lweempawu ezikwi-Intanethi ukufumanisa ukuba usemngciphekweni wenyumoniya.

Indlela yokuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa

IX-ray yesifuba lolona vavanyo lubalaseleyo lokufumanisa inyumoniya kwaye uvavanyo lwephlegm lunokuchonga ukuba ngaba usulelo lubangelwa yintsholongwane, ibhaktiriya okanye ukungunda. Ngale ndlela, kunokwenzeka ukuba uqale unyango lwenyumoniya ngokukhawuleza, ukuthintela isigulana ukuba sibi ngakumbi.

Ngubani osengozini enkulu

I-pneumonia sisifo semiphunga esinokuthi senzeke nakubani na, nangona kunjalo, kukho izinto ezinokunyusa umngcipheko, ezinje:

• Ukuba ngumsi;
• Ukuba nesifo semiphunga esithintelayo, njenge-emphysema okanye i-asthma;
• Ukuhlala esibhedlele ixesha elide;
• Ukuba nesifo sokuzimela, njengoGawulayo.

Ukongeza, abantu abadala kunye nabantwana banomngcipheko ophezulu wokuba banalo naluphi na uhlobo losulelo, kubandakanya inyumoniya, njengoko amajoni abo omzimba ebuthathaka okanye engaphuhlanga kangako, evumela ukuphindaphindeka kweentsholongwane ezichaphazela ukusebenza kwemiphunga.

Jonga iingcebiso ezili-10 zokuzikhusela kwinyumoniya nokunciphisa umngcipheko.

Unyango lwenziwa njani

Unyango lokuqala kwenyumoniya kufuneka lukhokelwe ngugqirha oqhelekileyo, ugqirha wabantwana okanye ugqirha wemiphunga kwaye ihlala ihlala malunga neentsuku ezisi-7 ukuya kwezi-14. Nangona kunjalo, kwiimeko apho inyumoniya isiba mandundu, isigulana sele sikhulile okanye ebantwaneni, kungacetyiswa ukuba kulaliswe esibhedlele.

Ngexesha lonyango, ezinye iindlela zokukhusela ezicetyiswa ngugqirha zingabandakanya ukuphumla, ukusela iziselo ezininzi kunye nokutya ukutya okunothe ku-vitamin C, iziqhamo kunye nemifuno ukomeleza amajoni omzimba.

Ukuqonda ngcono ukuba lwenziwa njani unyango kwimeko yenyumoniya.