Prodigo yeNodular: yintoni, unobangela, iimpawu eziphambili kunye nonyango

Umxholo

• Iimpawu eziphambili
• Oonobangela be-nodular prurigo
• Unyango lwenziwa njani

I-Nodular prurigo, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-Hyde's nodular prurigo, sisifo esinqabileyo nesingapheliyo esikhumbeni esibonakala kukuvela kwamaqhuqhuva esikhumba anokushiya amabala kunye nezikhumba kulusu.

Olu tshintsho alusuleli kwaye lwenzeka rhoqo kwabasetyhini ngaphezulu kwe-50, ukuvela ikakhulu ezingalweni nasemilenzeni, kodwa inokuvela nakwezinye iingingqi zomzimba ezifana nesifuba nesisu.

Isizathu se-nodular prurigo asikacaci ncam, nangona kunjalo kukholelwa ukuba sinokubangelwa luxinzelelo okanye sisiphumo sesifo sokuzimela, kwaye kubalulekile ukuba ugqirha wesikhumba achonge unobangela ukuze olona nyango lufanelekileyo lube kubonisiwe.

Iimpawu eziphambili

Uphawu oluphambili lwesi sifo kukubonakala kwezilonda kwingingqi kunye nemilenze eneempawu ezilandelayo:

• Izilonda ezingaqhelekanga ze-nodular phakathi kwe-0.5 kunye ne-1.5 cm ubukhulu;
• Izilonda ezimfusa okanye zimdaka;
• Basenokuba nemimandla eyomileyo, ngokusika okanye ngokutyhoboza;
• Bona babe protrusion, ephakanyisiweyo ngokunxulumene ulusu;
• Banokukhula babe ngamanxeba amancinci avelisa ukhakhayi oluncinci.

Olunye uphawu olubaluleke kakhulu oluvelayo lulusu olurhawuzayo olujikeleze ezi zilonda, ezihlala ziqine kwaye kunzima ukuzilawula. Ukongeza, kuqhelekile ukuba kugcinwe izilonda ezininzi kwindawo enye ezahlulwe ziisentimitha ezimbalwa, kwaye zinokubonakala emilenzeni, ezingalweni nasemgodini.

Oonobangela be-nodular prurigo

Unobangela we-nodular prurigo awusekelwanga kakuhle, kodwa kukholelwa ukuba ukubonakala kwezilonda kunokubangelwa luxinzelelo, ukulunywa yingcongconi okanye ukunxibelelana nokwaliwa, okubangela ukubonakala kwezilonda kunye nokurhawuzelela.

Ezinye iimeko ezinokuthi zihambelane nophuhliso lwe-nodular prurigo lulusu olomileyo, i-dermatitis, i-autoimmune kunye ne-thyroid disorder, umzekelo.

Unyango lwenziwa njani

Unyango lwe-nodular prurigo kufuneka lwenziwe ngokukhokelwa ngugqirha wesikhumba kwaye ijolise ekulawuleni iimpawu, ngokudityaniswa kwamayeza aza kusetyenziswa ngokuthe ngqo kulusu okanye asetyenziswe kwifom yomlomo okanye yenaliti.

Ngokubanzi, amayeza emixholo asetyenzisiweyo zii-ointments eziqukethe i-corticosteroids okanye i-capsaicin, isiqabu sobuhlungu besihloko esishukumisela indawo kwaye sinciphise iimpawu zokurhawuzelela nokungonwabi. Ukongeza, inaliti zihlala zenziwa kusetyenziswa amayeza anje ngeTriamcinolone okanye iXylocaine enesenzo sokuchasana nokudumba kunye nokubulala iintlungu.

Kwezinye iimeko, xa ubukho beempawu ezibonisa ukosuleleka kuqinisekisiwe, ukusetyenziswa kwee-antibiotics kunokucetyiswa ngugqirha.