Pseudohermaphroditism: yintoni, iimpawu kunye nonyango

Umxholo

• Iimpawu eziphambili
• I-pseudohermaphroditism yabasetyhini
• I-pseudohermaphroditism yamadoda
• Oonobangela be-pseudohermaphroditism
• Unyango lwenziwa njani

I-Pseudohermaphroditism, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-genitalia engaqondakaliyo, yimeko yokulalana phakathi komntwana apho umntwana azalwa enamalungu obuni angabonakaliyo ukuba yindoda okanye ibhinqa.

Nangona amalungu esini kunokuba nzima ukuwachonga njengentombazana okanye inkwenkwe, kuhlala kukho uhlobo olunye kuphela lwesini esivelisa ilungu lomzimba, Oko kukuthi, kukho kuphela amaqanda okanye amasende. Ukongeza, ngokwemfuza, kunokuchongwa kuphela ii-chromosomes zesini esinye.

Ukulungisa olu tshintsho lwamalungu ezesondo angaphandle, ugqirha wabantwana unokucebisa ngeendlela zonyango. Nangona kunjalo, kukho imiba emininzi yokuziphatha enxulumene nokukhula kwengqondo komntwana, ekunokuthi kungachongi ngokwesini esikhethwe ngabazali, umzekelo.

Iimpawu eziphambili

Iimpawu zepseudohermaphroditism zinokwahluka ngokwesini esichazwe ziimpawu zofuzo kwaye sinokuqatshelwa kwakamsinya emva kokuzalwa.

I-pseudohermaphroditism yabasetyhini

I-pseudo-hermaphrodite ngumfazi oqhelekileyo wemfuza ozelwe enamalungu esini afana nepenisi encinci, kodwa enamalungu angaphakathi okuzala ababhinqileyo. Ukongeza, inokuba neempawu zobudoda, ezinje ngeenwele ezigqithileyo, ukukhula kweendevu okanye ukungabikho exesheni ebusheni.

I-pseudohermaphroditism yamadoda

Indoda ye-pseudo-hermaphrodite yinto yemfuza eqhelekileyo, kodwa izalwe ngaphandle kwepenisi okanye ipenisi encinci. Nangona kunjalo, inamatyhalarha, anokufumaneka ngaphakathi esiswini. Ingabonisa iimpawu zobufazi njengokukhula kwebele, ukungabikho kweenwele okanye ukuya exesheni.

Oonobangela be-pseudohermaphroditism

Unobangela we-pseudohermaphroditism unokwahluka ngokwesini, oko kukuthi, nokuba ngowasetyhini okanye oyindoda. Kwimeko ye-pseudohermaphroditism yabasetyhini, oyena nobangela wokuzalwa yi-adrenal hyperplasia, eguqula ukuveliswa kwehomoni zesini. Nangona kunjalo, le meko inokuthi yenzeke njengesiphumo sokuqina kwesisu kunye nokusebenzisa amayeza e-hormone ngexesha lokukhulelwa.

Kwimeko ye-hermaphroditism enenwele, ihlala inxulunyaniswa nemveliso ephantsi yehomoni yamadoda okanye inani elaneleyo le-Muller's inhibitory factor, ngaphandle kwesiqinisekiso sokuphuhliswa okufanelekileyo kwamalungu esini esini.

Unyango lwenziwa njani

Unyango lwe-pseudohermaphroditism kufuneka lukhokelwe ngugqirha wabantwana kwaye lunokubandakanya amanyathelo athile, anje ngala:

• Ukutshintshwa kweHormone: iihomoni ezithile zabasetyhini okanye ezamadoda zihlala zitofwa ukuze umntwana, ngexesha lokukhula kwakhe, aphuhlise iimpawu ezinxulumene nesini esikhethiweyo;
• Uqhaqho ufakela iplastikhi: ungenelelo oluninzi lotyando lunokwenziwa ngokuhamba kwexesha ukulungisa amalungu angaphandle esini kuhlobo oluthile lwesini.

Ngamanye amaxesha, ezi ndlela zimbini zonyango zisenokusetyenziswa ngaxeshanye, ngakumbi xa kukho izinto ezininzi eziguqulweyo, ukongeza kumalungu esini.

Nangona kunjalo, unyango bekujolise kulo kwimicimbi emininzi yokuziphatha, njengoko inokuphazamisa ukukhula kwengqondo komntwana. Kungenxa yokuba, ukuba unyango lwenziwe kwangethuba kakhulu, umntwana akanako ukukhetha isini sakhe, kodwa, ukuba wenziwe kamva, kunokubangela ubunzima ekwamkeleni umzimba wakhe.