Psittacosis: yintoni, iimpawu kunye nonyango

Umxholo

• Iimpawu eziphambili
• Ngaba kwenzeka njani ukuhambisa
• Unyango lwePsittacosis

I-Psittacosis, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-Ornithosis okanye iParrot Fever, sisifo esosulelayo esibangelwa ziintsholongwane I-Chlamydia psittaci, ezikhoyo kwiintaka, ikakhulu iiparrothi, ii-macaws kunye neeparakeet, umzekelo. Xa abantu behlangana nale ntsholongwane, kunokwenzeka ukuba ezinye iimpawu zivele, ezinjengomkhuhlane, ukugodola, intloko ebuhlungu kunye nokuphefumla nzima.

Unyango lwe-psittacosis lwenziwa ngenjongo yokuphelisa ibhaktiriya, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwee-antibiotics, ezinje ngeDoxycycline okanye i-Erythromycin, umzekelo, inokucetyiswa ngugqirha oqhelekileyo okanye isifo sesifo. Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukuba isilwanyana siphathwe ukuthintela ukosuleleka kungenzeki kwakhona.

Iimpawu eziphambili

Iimpawu eziphambili ze-psittacosis zezi:

• Intloko ebuhlungu;
• Ifiva;
• Utshintsho kumandla okuphefumla;
• Ukugodola;
• Khohlela;
• Ukwandiswa kwepeni kunye nesibindi;
• Ubuthathaka;
• Ukopha kwimpumlo kwezinye iimeko;
• Izilonda zolusu;
• Ukuxhamla, okwenzekayo xa ibhaktheriya ifinyelela kwinkqubo ye-nervous.

Njengeempawu zosulelo nguI-Chlamydia psittaci Banokudideka kunye nezinye izifo ezinxulumene nenkqubo yokuphefumla, ukufumanisa isifo kunokufika emva kwexesha, nto leyo enokunceda ukufika kwebhaktheriya kwezinye izinto, ukongeza kumonakalo osisigxina emiphungeni, ekhokelela ekufeni.

Ngesi sizathu, kubalulekile ukuba, ukuba iimpawu ze-psittacosis ziyaqatshelwa, uvavanyo lwegazi kunye ne-microbiological lwenziwa ukuze ibacteria ichongwe kwaye, ngenxa yoko, unyango lunokuqala.

Ngaba kwenzeka njani ukuhambisa

Ukuhanjiswa kwe-psittacosis kwenzeka ngokudibana nelindle okanye umchamo weentaka ezingcoliswe yintsholongwane kwaye nangokuphefumla uthuli olukhoyo kwiintsiba zezi zilwanyana.

Unyango lwePsittacosis

Unyango lwePsittacosis lwenziwa ngokusetyenziswa kweyeza lokubulala iintsholongwane njengoko kuyalelwe ngugqirha, kunye nokusetyenziswa kweDoxycycline okanye iErythromycin, umzekelo, kunokucetyiswa. Kubalulekile ukuba unyango lugcinwe nasemva kokuba iimpawu ziphelile, kuba kungenjalo, kunokwenzeka ukuba ibhaktheriya iphinde isebenze kwaye ibangele iimpawu zesifo, ukongeza ekuchaseni i-antibiotic.

Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukuba abanini beentaka bazise rhoqo kugqirha wezilwanyana, ukuze zijongwe ukuba intaka inale ntsholongwane. Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukunqanda ukudibana nomgubo weentsiba, umchamo kunye nelindle kwezi zilwanyana, kucetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe iimaski kunye neiglavu xa kukho imfuneko.