I-Psoriasis kunye ne-Keratosis Pilaris: Iimpawu, unyango, kunye nokunye

Umxholo

• Yintoni ukhwekhwe?
• Iphathwa njani i-psoriasis?
• Yintoni ikeratosis pilaris?
• Iphathwa njani i-keratosis pilaris?
• Uthelekiso lwepsoriasis kunye neempawu zekeratosis pilaris
• Uza kubona nini ugqirha wakho

Iimeko ezimbini ezahlukeneyo

I-Keratosis pilaris yimeko encinci ebangela amaqhuma amancinci, kakhulu njengamaqhuqhuva erhanisi, kulusu. Ngamanye amaxesha ibizwa ngokuba "lulusu lwenkukhu." Kwelinye icala, i-psoriasis yimeko yokuzimela emzimbeni ehlala ichaphazela ngaphezulu komphezulu wolusu. Inxulumene ne-psoriatic arthritis kwaye inxulunyaniswa nezinye iimeko ezinjengesifo sentliziyo, isifo seswekile, kunye nesifo sikaCrohn.

Nangona zahlukile, zombini ezi meko zibonakala kwibala eluswini. I-Keratin, uhlobo lweprotein, idlala indima kuzo zombini kunye nezinye iimeko zolusu. I-Keratin ibalulekile kulwakhiwo lwe:

• ulusu
• iinwele
• umlomo
• iinzipho

Zombini iimeko zihlala zibaleka kwiintsapho, kodwa ukufana kuphelela apho. Funda ulwazi oluthe kratya kuzo zombini iimeko, umahluko wabo, kunye nonyango lwabo.

Yintoni ukhwekhwe?

I-Psoriasis yenye yeengxaki zokuzimela komzimba apho amajoni akho omzimba ahlasela ngempazamo izinto ezingenabungozi emzimbeni. Impendulo, kwimeko ye-psoriasis, ngumzimba wakho ukukhawulezisa imveliso yeseli.

Kubantu abane-psoriasis, iiseli zolusu zifikelela kumphezulu wolusu kwiintsuku ezine ukuya kwezisixhenxe.Le nkqubo ithatha malunga nenyanga kubantu abangenayo i-psoriasis. Ezi seli zesikhumba zingakhulanga, ezibizwa ngokuba zii-keratinocytes, zakha phezu kolusu. Ukusuka apho, ezi seli zakha iipatches eziphakanyiswe ngamanqanaba esikali sesilivere.

Nangona kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-psoriasis, i-plaque psoriasis yinto eqhelekileyo. Phantse iipesenti ezingama-80 zabantu abaneemeko bane-plaque psoriasis. Abantu abaninzi abane-psque ye-plaque banayo i-nail psoriasis. Ngale meko, iinzipho ziyaqengqeleka kwaye ziwe ngokulula. Ekugqibeleni, ezinye iinzipho zisenokulahleka.

Iphathwa njani i-psoriasis?

Uhlobo lwe-psoriasis kunye nobungqongqo besifo luchonga ukuba yeyiphi indlela yokuthatha unyango. Unyango lokuqala lubandakanya amayeza asentloko, anje ngala:

• izithambiso zecorticosteroid kunye namafutha okuthambisa
• i-salicylic acid
• Iziphumo zevithamini D, ezinje ngeCalcipotriene
• Ii-retinoids

I-Biologics, unyango olukhanyayo lwe-ultraviolet, kunye ne-photochemotherapy zikwasetyenziselwa ukunyanga iimeko ezinzima ze-psoriasis.

Uphando lusenziwa ukufumana unobangela wale meko. Izifundo zicebise ukuba kukho icandelo lofuzo. Kuqikelelwa ukuba umntwana unethuba leepesenti ezili-10 lokufumana ukhwekhwe ukuba omnye umzali unalo. Ukuba bobabini abazali bane-psoriasis, ithuba lonyuka laya kwiipesenti ezingama-50.

Yintoni ikeratosis pilaris?

I-Keratosis pilaris yenzeka xa i-keratin yakha kwiifollic zeenwele. Izinwele zoboya zizingxobo ezincinci phantsi kolusu apho iinwele zakho zikhula khona. Xa i-keratin iplahla iingxowa, ulusu luba namaqhuma abonakala ngathi zii-whiteheads ezincinci okanye amaqhuqhuva erhanisi. I-Keratin sesona sidlo siphambili sefungi esibangela:

• umbungu
• jock ukurhawuzelela
• uzwane ngundo
• Unyawo lweembaleki

Ngokubanzi, amaqhuma anombala ofanayo nolusu lwakho. Ezi zivumba zingabonakala zibomvu kwesikhumba esilungileyo okanye zimnyama kumnyama. I-Keratosis pilaris ihlala ikhula kwiipatches ezinemvakalelo yokurhabaxa, yesandpapery. Ezi patches zibonakala zixhaphake kakhulu kwezi:

• izidlele
• iingalo ezingaphezulu
• iimpundu
• amathanga

Iphathwa njani i-keratosis pilaris?

Imeko ihlala isiba mandundu ebusika, xa isikhumba sakho kunokwenzeka ukuba somile. Nangona nabani na enokufumana i-keratosis pilaris, ibonakala kakhulu kubantwana abancinci. Oogqirha abazi ukuba yintoni ebangela le meko, nangona ihlala ibaleka kwiintsapho.

I-Keratosis pilaris ayinabungozi, kodwa kunzima ukuyinyanga. Ukufaka cream yokuthambisa ene-urea okanye i-lactic acid amaxesha ngamaxesha ngemini kunokuba luncedo. Unokumiselwa kwakhona amayeza okukhupha ulusu lwakho. La mayeza ahlala enezixhobo ezinje:

• i-salicylic acid
• ukujonga kwakhona
• I-alpha hydroxy acid
• iasidi yelicic

Kwezinye iimeko, ugqirha wakho unokucebisa ukuba usebenzise ukhilimu we-corticosteroid okanye unyango lwe-laser.

Uthelekiso lwepsoriasis kunye neempawu zekeratosis pilaris

Uza kubona nini ugqirha wakho

Nokuba i-plaque psoriasis okanye i-keratosis pilaris ayifuni ngonyango kwangoko. Kusenokungafuneki ukuba unyangelwe i-keratosis pilaris konke konke, ngaphandle kokuba ukufumanisa ungonwabanga okanye ungonwabanga ngenkangeleko yesikhumba sakho.

I-Psoriasis, ngakumbi iimeko ezinobuzaza ngakumbi, iyaqinisekisa ukuba undwendwele ugqirha wakho ukulawula iimpawu. Ugqirha wakho uza kusebenza nawe ukumisela ukuba ufuna unyango na kwaye uthathe isigqibo sokuba loluphi olona nyango lulungileyo kuwe.