Kutheni le nto ndinesiphelo senwele?

Umxholo

• Zithini iimpawu zokudamba kwenwele?
• Yintoni ebangela ukuhla kweenwele?
• Imbali yosapho
• Utshintsho lweHormone
• Ichaphazeleka njani inwele ebuyayo?
• Uphathwa njani umtya weenwele?
• Amayeza
• Ugqirha
• Iyintoni imbonakalo yeenwele ezihlayo?

Ukubuyisela inwele kunye nobudala

Iinwele ezinciphayo zingaqala ukukhula emadodeni njengoko zikhula. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ukulahleka kweenwele, okanye ialopecia, kunokunyangwa ngoqhaqho okanye amayeza.

Abasetyhini banamathuba okuba neenwele ezinciphileyo kunolayini weenwele odikayo. Nangona kunjalo, kusenokwenzeka ukuba abasetyhini babenomgca weenwele ododobalayo. Eminye imizekelo ibandakanya: i-alopecia yangaphambili kunye ne-alopecia yokubamba.

Zithini iimpawu zokudamba kwenwele?

Kumadoda, inwele ezihlayo ziqala nangaliphi na ixesha emva kokuphela kokufikisa. Ngexesha amadoda amaninzi afikelela kwiminyaka engama-30 ubudala, banenwele ezinciphayo. Inkqubo ihlala iqala ngaphezulu kweetempile.

Ukusuka apho, iinwele zibuyela umva ngaphezulu kwentloko. Oku kuhlala kushiya iringi yeenwele ejikeleze umphezulu wentloko. Izinwele ezibhityileyo zingaqhubeka zikhula ngaphezulu.

Umgca weenwele odlulayo unokuqala ngaphezulu kweetempile, kodwa iinwele embindini zihlala kufutshane nebunzi. Oku kukhula kweenwele ezimile njengo-V ngaphambili kuhlala kubizwa ngokuba "yincopho yomhlolokazi".

Amacala kunye nomva wentloko kunokugqibela ukungabinanto, nangona amadoda amaninzi ehlala eshiyeka ngeenwele ngaphandle kokuba azichebe zonke. Kwabasetyhini, amacala kunye nomva zihlala zisindisiwe, kodwa icandelo liya landa ngaphezulu kwentloko yesikhumba kunye nokuqina kakhulu.

Yintoni ebangela ukuhla kweenwele?

I-scalp yomntu ophakathi ineenwele ezimalunga ne-100,000 ezikhula kwiifollic ezingaphantsi kolusu. Ezi nwele ekugqibeleni ziyawa, kuphela ukuba zithathelwe indawo ziinwele ezintsha. Ungaphulukana neeninzi zeenwele yonke imihla. Ukuba iifollic zeenwele zonakele, okanye kukho isizathu esithile sezonyango esiphazamisa umjikelo wokukhula, isiphumo sinokuba kukudinwa kwenwele.

Imbali yosapho

Kubonakala ngathi ukuhla kweenwele luphawu lokuzalwa, kunye neefollic zeenwele ezenziwe kakhulu ngamahomoni angamadoda. Amadoda anembali yosapho yeenkqayi kunokwenzeka ukuba aphulukane neenwele. Ixesha lokulahleka kweenwele zihlala zifana ukusuka kwesinye isizukulwana ukuya kwesinye.

Utshintsho lweHormone

Utshintsho kwiihormoni lunokubangela nokulahleka kweenwele kwabasetyhini, nangona indima yehomoni kwipateni yabasetyhini ilahleko ingacacanga ngakumbi kunepateni yokulahleka kweenwele. Ukuyeka ukuya exesheni, umzekelo, kungakhokelela ekunciphiseni iinwele, nangona iinwele zingasoloko zitshintsha.

Ichaphazeleka njani inwele ebuyayo?

Ukuqonda uhlobo lokulahleka kweenwele ohlangabezana nalo kunye nonobangela walo, kuya kufuneka ubone ugqirha wesikhumba. Ugqirha wakho uyakukubuza ngembali yakho yobuqu kunye neyosapho.

Olunye uvavanyo olunokwenziwa ngugqirha lubizwa ngokuba "luvavanyo lokutsala". Baza kutsala ngobunono iinwele ezimbalwa ukubona ukuba zingaphi eziwayo, okanye ukuba ziwela ngokulula kangakanani.

I-biopsy yethishu yentloko okanye iinwele nazo zinokuba luncedo ekuboneni ukuba ngaba lukhona na usuleleko lwe-scalp olubangela ukulahleka kweenwele. Nge-biopsy, ugqirha wakho ususa inani elincinci lezicubu kwindawo echaphazelekayo yomzimba. Isampulu yethishu iya kuvavanywa elebhu kwimpawu zosulelo okanye isifo.

Unokuba novavanyo lwegazi ukujonga iimeko ezinje ngesifo se-thyroid esinokuba negalelo ekulahlekelweni kweenwele zakho.

Uphathwa njani umtya weenwele?

Ukuba inwele yakho ecekethekileyo iluphuhliso nje olunxulumene nobudala kwaye ayisosiphumo sosulelo okanye enye ingxaki yezonyango, awuyi kufuna unyango. Ukuba imeko yezonyango ibangela ukulahleka kweenwele, amayeza anokufuneka.

Amayeza

Ukuphazamiseka komzimba kunokufuna ichiza elinjenge-prednisone ukunceda ukucinezela impendulo yomzimba yokuzikhusela.

Ukuba ufuna ukuzama ukucothisa okanye ukubuyisela umva ukulahleka kweenwele, amayeza afana ne-minoxidil (Rogaine) anokunceda.

La mayeza e-okhawuntareni lulwelo oluthanjiswa entlonzeni. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zibandakanya ukucaphuka kwesikhumba. I-Minoxidil ihlala isebenza ngakumbi ekubuyiseleni ukukhula kweenwele kumacandelo amancinci entlonzeni, endaweni yeendawo ezinkulu.

Elinye ichiza, i-finasteride (Propecia), yipilisi enokunceda ukukhulisa ukukhula kweenwele. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinxulunyaniswa ne-finasteride zibandakanya ukunciphisa ukuqhuba kwesondo kunye nomngcipheko ophezulu womhlaza wedlala lobudoda.

Ugqirha

Izisombululo zotyando kwibala leenwele elibuyayo kubandakanya utyando lokubuyiselwa kweenwele. Kubandakanya ukufakelwa kwamacandelo amancinci entlonzeni kunye neefollic zeenwele ukusuka ngasemva kwentloko ukuya kwiindawo eziyeke ukukhula iinwele. Ezi iiplagi zolusu zinokuqhubeka nokukhula kweenwele endaweni yazo entsha. Iinwele zinokuqhubeka nokukhula ngokwesiqhelo kwiindawo ezinike iiplagi.

Iyintoni imbonakalo yeenwele ezihlayo?

Ukuhamba kwakhona kweenwele kunokuba linyathelo lokuqala ukuya kwinkqayi, okanye utshintsho oluncinci kwizinwele zakho ezingahambeli phambili. Kunokuba nzima ukuqikelela ukuba iinwele zakho ziya kubuyela phi.

Ngamanye amaxesha ukujonga ipateni yokulahleka kweenwele zomzali okanye umntakwenu kunokukunika ukujonga kwangaphambili. Ngethamsanqa, ukuba ufuna ukuzama ukubuyisela ukukhula kweenwele kwiindawo ezichaphazelekayo entlokweni yakho, kukho amayeza kunye neenkqubo eziboniswe zisebenza. Incoko kunye nedermatologist yindawo elungileyo yokuqala.