Amayeza anciphisa ukusebenza kothintelo

Umxholo

• Amayeza angafanele ukusetyenziswa kunye nepilisi
• 1.Iintsholongwane
• 2. Iianticonvulsants
• 3. Unyango lwendalo
• 4. Izinto zokubulala iintlungu
• 5. Ii-Antiretrovirals
• 6. Olunye ulungiso

Amanye amachiza anokuwanciphisa okanye awanciphise amandla epilisi, njengoko enciphisa uxinzelelo lwehomoni kwigazi labasetyhini, oko kusandisa umngcipheko wokukhulelwa okungafunekiyo.

Jonga uluhlu lwamayeza anokunciphisa okanye anciphise ukusebenza kwepilisi yokuthintela ukukhulelwa kunye nepilisi yasemva kwentsasa, nokuba kuthathwa into yokuthintela ukukhulelwa ngokohlobo lwepilisi, inaliti okanye isiziba.

Amayeza angafanele ukusetyenziswa kunye nepilisi

Amayeza ekungafuneki ukuba asetyenziswe ngokudibeneyo nepilisi ngala:

1.Iintsholongwane

Abasetyhini abasebenzisa i-rifampicin kunye ne-rifabutin ukunyanga isifo sephepha, iqhenqa kunye ne-bacterial meningitis, banokuba nefuthe kwipilisi yokuthintela ukukhulelwa, kwaye ke ukusetyenziswa kwendlela ethile yokuthintela ukukhulelwa kula matyala, kufuneka kuxoxwe nge-gynecology kwangaphambili. Nangona kunjalo, ezi zimbini kuphela kwezibulala-ntsholongwane ezinciphisa isenzo sokuthintela ukukhulelwa kwepilisi. Qonda ngcono kunxibelelwano lwe-rifampicin kunye ne-rifabutin nepilisi.

2. Iianticonvulsants

Amachiza asetyenziselwa ukunciphisa okanye ukuphelisa ukuxhuzula nawo anokubeka esichengeni ukusebenza kwezicwangcisi ngohlobo lweepilisi, ezinje nge-phenobarbital, carbamazepine, oxcarbamazepine, phenytoin, primidone, topiramate okanye felbamate.

Ukuba kunyanzelekile ukuba usebenzise ii-anticonvulsants, kuya kufuneka uthethe nogqirha onoxanduva lonyango, omisele ii-anticonvulsants, njengoko sele kukho iziyobisi eziklasini ezinokusetyenziswa ngokukhuselekileyo ngezicwangcisi, ezifana ne-valproic acid, lamotrigine, tiagabine, levetiracetam okanye gabapentin.

3. Unyango lwendalo

Amayeza esintu, aziwa njengonyango lwendalo, nawo aphazamisa ukusebenza kwepilisi yolawulo lokuzalwa. Umzekelo weyeza lendalo eliphazamisa umsebenzi wokuthintela ukukhulelwa yiSaw palmetto, esisityalo esingamayeza esisetyenziswa kakhulu ekunyangeni iingxaki zokuchama nokungabi namandla. Bona olunye usetyenziso lwe saw saw palmetto.

I-St. John's wort, okanye iSt.John's wort, ayikulungelanga ukusetyenziswa ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kwepilisi, njengoko kuguqula uxinzelelo lwehomoni egazini.

Ke, kwimeko yokusebenzisa naliphi na la mayeza, nangona eyindalo, kuya kufuneka usebenzise ikhondom kubo bonke ubudlelwane, kodwa qhubeka uthatha ipilisi ngesiqhelo. Ukusebenza kwepilisi kufanele kubuye ngomhla we-7 emva kokuyeka ichiza elonakalisa ukusebenza kwalo.

4. Izinto zokubulala iintlungu

Amayeza asetyenziselwa ukunyanga ukungunda, nokuba kungokwezihloko okanye ngokwenkqubo, njenge griseofulvin, ketoconazole, itraconazole, voriconazole okanye clotrimazole, aziboniswanga kwabasetyhini abasebenzisa iipilisi zokucwangcisa, ke ukuba ufuna ukusebenzisa nayiphi na into yokubulala ukungahambi, kufuneka unxibelelane nodokotela wezifo zabasetyhini ngaphambi kokuqala unyango. .

5. Ii-Antiretrovirals

Amayeza olu didi aqhele ukusetyenziselwa ukunyanga i-HIV ne-AIDS, eyona ixhaphakileyo yile lamivudine, tenofovir, efavirenz kunye ne-zidovudine.

Ke, ukuba umntu unyangwa naliphi na kula machiza, ukusetyenziswa kwepilisi yothintelo akuboniswanga, kwaye ikhondom kufuneka isetyenziswe njengenye yeendlela ezinokubakho zokuthintela ukukhulelwa.

6. Olunye ulungiso

Olunye ulungiso oluye lwaphikiswa xa kusetyenziswa ipilisi zezi:

• Inzululwazi;
• ILamotrigine;
• Melatonin;
• Cyclosporine;
• Midazolam;
• Itizanidine;
• I-Etoricoxib;
• I-Verapamil;
• IWarfarin;
• Diltiazem;
• Clarithromycin;
• Erythromycin.

Kwabasetyhini abafuna ukusebenzisa ipilisi zokucwangcisa, kodwa abenza unyango ngamachiza aphikiswayo, kufuneka baqale baxhumane nogqirha onoxanduva lonyango, ukuze kuboniswe elinye ichiza okanye kuthathwe enye indlela yothintelo. Yazi ezinye iindlela zokucwangcisa ngaphandle kwepilisi.