I-Ringworm kwiintsana: Ukuchonga, ukunyanga kunye nokuthintela

Umxholo

• Ushwankathelo
• Ziintoni iimpawu zentshulube?
• Ifunyanwa njani intsholongwane?
• Zeziphi izinto eziyimingcipheko kwiintshulube?
• Iphathwa njani iintshulube kwiintsana?
• Unokuthintela njani iintshulube kwiintsana?
• Ukuthatha

Ushwankathelo

I-Ringworm yintsholongwane yentsholongwane enenhlanhla ayinanto enxulumene neentshulube. Ifungus, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi tinea, ithatha isetyhula, imbonakalo efana neentshulube kwiintsana nasebantwaneni.

I-Ringworm iyosulela kakhulu kwaye ihamba lula. E-United States, ukuhanjiswa kwabantu ukuya ebantwini kubangela uninzi lwamatyala, kodwa ukuhanjiswa kwezilwanyana ezihamba nabantu kuyaxhaphaka kwihlabathi liphela.

Ngelixa iintsana zinokufumana umbandamu naphina, iindawo ezimbini eziqhelekileyo zikwisentloko kunye nomzimba (kubandakanya ubuso).

I-Ringworm kwezi ndawo zihlala zifana nezinye iimeko, ke kubalulekile ukuba wazi imbonakalo eyahlukileyo enokuthi ithathe umbungu kwiintsana.

Ziintoni iimpawu zentshulube?

I-Ringworm ihlala iqala njengombala obomvu, onamaxolo esikhumba. Ungaqaphela kuphela isiziba esinye, okanye endaweni yoko ubone iindawo ezininzi ezinamachaphaza.

Ukuba ezi ndawo zikwakhakhayi, ungaqala ucinge ukuba zizikhukula okanye ikepusi yomntwana. I-Scalp ringworm inokubangela ukulahleka kweenwele kunye / okanye ukuphuka kweenwele kwindawo echaphazelekayo.

I-Scalp ringworm ixhaphake kakhulu kubantwana abaneminyaka emi-2 ukuya kweli-10.

I-ringworm iyenzeka nasebusweni. Xa oku kusenzeka, iindawo ezirhawuzelayo zolusu zinokubonakala njenge-eczema, okanye i-atopic dermatitis.

Ixesha elingaphezulu, iindawo ezinamachaphaza ziqala ukukhula kwizangqa ezinjenge-ring eziphakathi kwe-1/2 intshi kunye ne-intshi enye ubukhulu kunye nomda ophakanyisiweyo kunye nendawo ecacileyo embindini. Ungabona ukuba umntwana wakho urhawuzelela kwezi ndawo.

Umbungu weentsimbi entlonzeni unokwandisa kwinto eyaziwayo njengekerion. I-kerion sisilonda ngaphezulu kwendawo apho umbungu wokuqala wabonakala khona.

Ukuba umntwana une-kerion, banokuba neempawu ezinjenge-rash kunye ne-lymph node entanyeni. Ezinye iindawo zolusu ezinokuchaphazeleka zibandakanya:

• izidlele
• isilevu
• indawo yamehlo
• ebunzi
• impumlo

I-Tinea inokuchaphazela nawaphi na amalungu omzimba wosana lwakho, kodwa ayinakuhlala ibonakala kwimilo efana neentshulube. Intshulube yomzimba ibizwa ngokuba tinea corporis kwaye kuqhelekile nakubantwana.

Ezinye iintlobo zosulelo lokungunda zibandakanya tinea ye-groin (jock itch) kunye neenyawo (iimbaleki iinyawo), kodwa ezi zenzeka ikakhulu kulutsha nakubantu abadala. Ziqhelekile kakhulu ebantwaneni.

Ifunyanwa njani intsholongwane?

Oogqirha bahlala bechonga iintshulube ngovavanyo lomzimba kwaye bathathe imbali yonyango.

I-ringworm inokwahluka ngokwenkangeleko, ke oogqirha banokuyifumanisa kuvavanyo lomzimba. Kodwa banokuthatha iziqwenga ezimbalwa zolusu kwaye baziphonononge phantsi kwemicroscope.

Zeziphi izinto eziyimingcipheko kwiintshulube?

Ezinye iintsana kunye neentsana kunokwenzeka ukuba zifumane iintshulube kunabanye. Izinto zomngcipheko zibandakanya:

• ukuhlala kwindawo ezifudumeleyo (tinea Chuma kwindawo efudumeleyo, emanzi)
• ukunxibelelana nabanye abantwana kunye / okanye izilwanyana ezinemibungu
• ithathwa njenge-immunocompromised, ebandakanya ukufumana unyango lomhlaza
• ukungondleki

Ngamaxesha athile, usapho luza kuzisa ekhaya isilwanyana esitsha esinokosulelwa sesi sifo, kwaye usana luza kuphulula ubuso baso kwisilwanyana. Oku kunokuba negalelo kumbungu.

Iphathwa njani iintshulube kwiintsana?

Unyango lwembungu luxhomekeke kubukrakra besi sifo. Umzekelo, ukuba umntwana wakho unendawo enye okanye ezimbini ezincinci ezinamaxolo, isikhumba esinamaxolo, ugqirha unokuyalela unyango lwekhrimu. Imizekelo yeekhrim ezisetyenziselwa ukunyanga iintshulube zibandakanya:

• clotrimazole
• miconozale
• terbinafine (qhagamshelana nogqirha wakho ukuze akusebenzise ngaphantsi kweminyaka eli-12)
• uyifum

Ezi khrimu zihlala zisetyenziswa kulusu lomntwana wakho naphi na ukusuka kabini ukuya kathathu ngemini. Ngokuqhelekileyo uya kuyifaka kwindawo echaphazelekayo, kunye nommandla wesetyhula ojikelezayo.

Ukongeza kolu nyango, ugqirha wabantwana womntwana wakho unokumisela ishampu yokubulala ukubola ukuba umqala ubuchaphazela entlonzeni, nangona oku kungasoloko kusebenza.

Ukuba intshulube yomqala yomntwana wakho ayiqali ukucoca emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa, okanye iintshulube zomntwana wakho zisasazekile kwinxalenye enkulu yesikhumba, ugqirha womntwana wakho unokumisela iyeza lokuthomalalisa umlomo (elulwelo).

Usulelo olomeleleyo nolufikelela kude kulusu lomntwana wakho lunokuthatha naphi na ukusuka kwiiveki ezine ukuya kwezintandathu ukuba luphele.

Unokuthintela njani iintshulube kwiintsana?

Ngelishwa, izilwanyana zasekhaya zidlulisela iintshulube kwiintsana. Qaphela ngononophelo uboya bezilwanyana zasekhaya nakuphi na ukurhawuzelela, ukukala, kunye / okanye iindawo ezinempandla ezinokubonisa umbandamu. Ukuchonga nokunyanga iintshulube zabo kunokuthintela umntwana wakho ekuchaphazelekeni.

Ukongeza, akufuneki wabelane ngezi zinto zilandelayo nabanye abantwana:

• Iibhari
• iibrashi
• ikama
• iinwele kliphu
• iminqwazi

Ukuba umntwana wakho okanye omnye umntwana unomsundu, ukwabelana ngezi zinto kunokuhambisa usulelo lokungunda ngokulula.

Ukuthatha

I-Ringworm ingaba yinto ephazamisayo kwaye ingathandeki kwiintsana, kodwa iyanyangeka kakhulu. Ngokusebenzisa izicelo zolusu rhoqo, ungamnceda umntwana wakho angabinambungu.

Uninzi lwabantwana luye lwasuleleka kwakhona, ke kubalulekile ukuba uthathe amanyathelo othintelo ukugcina umntwana wakho angabinayo kwakhona.

“I-Ringworm, usulelo lokungunda kolusu okanye lwentloko, luqhelekile kubantwana abaneminyaka engaphezulu kwe-3, kodwa engaqhelekanga kwiintsana. Iphathwa ngokulula xa ichaphazela ulusu, kodwa unyango lwezilonda entlonzeni ludinga iiveki ezininzi zamayeza athathwe ngomlomo. ”
-Karen Gill, MD, FAAP