Salmonellosis: iimpawu eziphambili kunye nonyango

Umxholo

• Iimpawu zeSalmonellosis
• Kwenzeka njani ungcoliseko
• Unyango lweSalmonellosis
• Indlela yokuthintela

I-Salmonellosis yityhefu yokutya ebangelwa yintsholongwane ebizwaSalmonella. Olona hlobo luqhelekileyo lokusasaza esi sifo emntwini kukutya ukutya okungcolileyo, kunye nemikhwa emibi yezempilo.

THE Salmonella yibhaktiriya esebenza emathunjini, apho iphindaphindayo kwaye inokungena egazini ize ifikelele kwamanye amalungu ngaloo ndlela isonyusa ubuzaza bosulelo. Nangona kunjalo, kwiimeko ezininzi akukho mfuneko yonyango oluthile, ukulawula kuphela iimpawu zokugabha kunye norhudo, umzekelo.

Iimpawu zeSalmonellosis

Iimpawu ze-salmonellosis zivela phakathi kweeyure eziyi-8 ukuya kwezi-48 emva kokutya ukutya okungcolileyo okanye ukunxibelelana nesilwanyana esosulelekileyo, okukhokelela kukungonwabi kwamathumbu kunye nezinye iimpawu, ezinje:

• Iintlungu zesisu;
• Urhudo;
• Kunokubakho umkhuhlane;
• Ukugodola;
• Intloko ebuhlungu;
• Malaise;
• Isicaphucaphu nokugabha;
• Kunokubakho igazi esitulweni.

Olona sulelo lubi kakhulu lwenzeka ngokulula kubantu abadala nakubantwana, ngenxa yovakalelo lwamajoni omzimba kwaye, ke ngoko, kukho umngcipheko omkhulu wokubonisa iimpawu ezinxulumene nokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni. Jonga ukuba uluthathela ngaphi usulelo Salmonella.

Kwenzeka njani ungcoliseko

I-Salmonellosis sisifo esibangelwa ziintsholongwane Salmonella, ezinokufumaneka kwizilwanyana, ezinjengeenkuku, iihagu, izilwanyana ezirhubuluzayo, izilwanyana eziphila emanzini nasemanzini, iinkomo kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya, ezifana nezinja neekati, umzekelo. Ke, nakuphi na ukutya okuvela kwezi zilwanyana okanye okudibene nelindle kunokuthathwa njengendlela yokuhambisa i-salmonellosis.

Ngale ndlela, ungcoliseko ngu Salmonella kunokwenzeka xa usela amanzi angcolileyo okanye ukutya, okufana nemifuno, amaqanda, iziqhamo, ubisi olungafakwanga amanzi kunye nenyama. Ungcoliseko lwenyama namaqanda lwenzeka xa oku kutya kutyiwa kukrwada okanye kunqabile.

Ukuchongwa kwesi sifo kwenziwa ngohlalutyo lwelindle kwaye, emva kokuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa, ugqirha angabonisa olona nyango lufanelekileyo, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwezibulala-ntsholongwane, i-antiemetics kunye nokutshintshwa kolwelo kunokuboniswa kuthintela ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni.

Unyango lweSalmonellosis

Ngamanye amaxesha, i-salmonellosis inokubangela ukomisa kakhulu emzimbeni, kufuna ukutshintshwa kolwelo kusetyenziswa i-serum. Ngokuqhelekileyo akukho mfuneko yonyango oluthile, kuphela kwiimeko apho ibhaktheriya ifinyelela kwigazi, kubangele iimpawu ezinzima, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwee-antibiotics kuyacetyiswa.

Ixesha lonyango luxhomekeke kumalungu achaphazelekayo yiminyaka kunye nemeko yempilo yezigulana, ukongeza kwimeko yezinye iimpawu, ezinjengeentlungu ezidibeneyo, ubunzima bokuchama, ukudumba emehlweni kunye nesifo samathambo.

Jonga indlela yokulungiselela i-serum eyenziwe ekhaya kule vidiyo:

Le serum eyenziwe ekhaya kufuneka ithathelwe indawo ngamanzi, kwaye rhoqo emva kwesiqendu sokugabha okanye sorhudo ukubuyisela ulwelo kunye neeminerali.

Indlela yokuthintela

I-Salmonellosis inokuthintelwa ngokuphathwa ngokuchanekileyo nokulungiswa kokutya. Ukuthintela ukungcoliseka kuyacetyiswa ukuba utye kuphela inyama eyenziwe kakuhle, hlamba izandla zakho ngaphambi kokuba uphathe kwaye utye ukutya kwaye uphephe ukutya iisaladi kunye neziqhamo ezingacocwanga kwiindawo zokutya kunye neeresityu, njengoko imikhwa yococeko yezi ndawo ingaziwa.

Xa uhlamba iziqhamo nemifuno ngokufanelekileyo, Salmonella iyasuswa kungabikho thuba lokungcoliseka. Jonga indlela yokuhlamba imifuno ukuphelisa le bhaktiriya.