Ukopha xa ukhulelwe: oonobangela kunye nokwenza

Umxholo

• Kwikota yokuqala
• 2. Kwikota yesibini
• 3. Kwikota yesithathu

Ukopha kwilungu lobufazi ekukhulelweni yingxaki exhaphakileyo kwaye ayisoloko ibonisa iingxaki ezinzulu, kodwa kubalulekile ukuba ivavanywe ngugqirha kwangoko xa umfazi ebona ubukho bayo, kuba kunokwenzeka ukuba ibonisa imeko enzima.

Ukulahleka okuncinci kwepinki emnyama, obomvu okanye obomvu ngombala kunokuba yinto eqhelekileyo kwaye kubangelwe lutshintsho olwenzeka emzimbeni womfazi. Nangona kunjalo, banokuthi babonise iimeko ezixhalabisayo, njengokukhulelwa kwesisu okanye ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic, oku kukukhulelwa ngaphandle kwesibeleko, umzekelo, ngakumbi ukuba baba bomvu kwaye bomvu ngokuqaqambileyo.

Ke, ezinye iimeko ezinokubangela ukopha ngexesha lokukhulelwa zezi:

• Ukukhupha ukuphuma okanye ukuphuma;
• Ukukhulelwa kwe-Ectopic;
• Ibutho le-Ovular;
• Ukhuseleko lweplacental;
• Iplacenta yangaphambili;
• Ukuqhomfa okuzenzekelayo;
• Usulelo lwesibeleko.

Njengokuba kukho izizathu ezininzi, ezenza kube nzima ukwahlula phakathi koonobangela bokuphuma kwegazi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukufuna uncedo lwengcali yokubelekisa ngokukhawuleza, ukwenzela ukuba uvavanyo olufanelekileyo kunye nonyango lwenziwe ngokukhawuleza.

Ukongeza, oonobangela bokuphuma kwegazi banokwahluka ngokwexesha lokukhulelwa, kwaye isenokuba:

Kwikota yokuqala

Ukopha kwinyanga yokuqala yokuqala yokukhulelwa kuqhelekile kwiintsuku ezili-15 zokuqala emva kokumitha kwaye, kule meko, ukopha kupinki, kuhlala iintsuku ezi-2 kwaye kubangela inkampu elingana naleyo isexesheni.

Oku kunokuba luphawu lokuqala olubonisa ukukhulelwa kwabanye abantu basetyhini, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ngokuthatha uvavanyo lokukhulelwa.

• Inokuba yintoni: nangona oku kuphuma kwegazi kunokuba yinto yesiqhelo ngeli xesha, ukuba kubukhali, kubomvu ngokuqaqambileyo okanye kuhamba nesicaphucaphu kunye necramp, kungabonisa ukukhupha isisu okuzenzekelayo okanye ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic, kukukhulelwa ngaphandle kwesibeleko.
• Kwenziwe ntoni: kubalulekile ukuba unxibelelane nengcali yokubelekisa kwangoko okanye uye kwigumbi likaxakeka ukuvavanya unobangela onokubakho.

Ngexesha leenyanga ezintathu zokuqala zokukhulelwa umfazi angaphinde abe nokukhutshelwa ngombala omnyama, njengendawo yekofu, kodwa yona, njengoko ingahambelani nokuya exesheni, inokuvela nangaluphi na usuku. Kule meko, kuba inokuba sisixhobo se-ovular esinokukhokelela ekuphumleni kwesisu. Bona ezinye iinkcukacha kwi: Iqela le-Ovular.

2. Kwikota yesibini

Ikota yesibini yokumitha ibandakanya ixesha eliphakathi kwenyanga yesi-4 neye-6 yokukhulelwa, eqala kwiveki ye-13 kwaye iphele kwiveki yama-24 yokukhulelwa.

• Inokuba yintoni: Ukusuka kwiinyanga ezi-3, ukopha ekukhulelweni akuqhelekanga kwaye kungabonisa indawo yokuma, ukukhupha isisu ngokuzenzekelayo, ukufakwa kweplasenta engezantsi, usulelo lomlomo wesibeleko okanye ukwenzakala kwisibeleko okubangelwa kukunxibelelana.
• Kwenziwe ntoniKuyacetyiswa ukuba umfazi okhulelweyo aye kwigumbi lokubelekisa okanye kwigumbi lezongxamiseko ngokukhawuleza.

Ukuphuma kwegazi okuxhalabisayo kuhlala kuhamba nezinye iimpawu zesilumkiso, ezinjengeentlungu esiswini, umkhuhlane okanye ukuncipha kokuhamba komntwana, umzekelo. Funda ngakumbi malunga nendlela yokuchonga iimpawu ezili-10 zokulumkisa xa ukhulelwe.

3. Kwikota yesithathu

Xa ukopha kwenzeka emva kweeveki ezingama-24 zokukhulelwa, kusenokwenzeka ukuba sele ibonisa iimpawu zomsebenzi, nangona isenokubonisa iingxaki ezithile.

• Inokuba yintoni: ezinye iimeko zinokuba yi-placenta previa okanye i-placental detachment. Ukongeza, abanye abantu basetyhini banokufumana ukopha kancinci emva kwexesha lokukhulelwa ngenxa yokusebenza, ukususwa kweplagi yangaphakathi kunye nokuqhekeka kweembumba, okuhlala kuhamba kunye nokuchasana okungaqhelekanga okubonisa ukuba umntwana uza kuzalwa kungekudala. Funda okungakumbi malunga neli gazi liqhelekileyo apha: Ungayibona njani iplagi yangaphakathi.
• Kwenziwe ntoni: umfazi okhulelweyo kufuneka aye kwangoko kwigumbi likaxakeka kwaye azise ugqirha obeleka naye.

Kwezi nyanga zintathu zidlulileyo, kusenzeka rhoqo ukuba umfazi aphume igazi emva koqhakamshelwano olusondeleyo, kuba umjelo wokuzalwa uba novakalelo ngakumbi, ukopha ngokulula. Kule meko, owasetyhini kufuneka aye esibhedlele kuphela xa ukopha kuyaqhubeka ngaphezulu kweyure enye.