Yintoni i-sepsis yemiphunga, iimpawu kunye nonyango

Umxholo

• Iimpawu ze-pulpsary sepsis
• Izizathu eziphambili
• Njani na isifo
• Unyango lwe-sepsis yemiphunga

I-pulmonary sepsis ihambelana nosulelo oluvela emiphungeni kwaye kwiimeko ezininzi zinxulunyaniswa nenyumoniya. Nangona ukugxila kosulelo kungumphunga, imiqondiso yokudumba isasazeka emzimbeni wonke, ekhokelela ekubonakaleni kweempawu ezinje ngomkhuhlane, ukugodola, iintlungu zemisipha kunye notshintsho lokuphefumla, ikakhulu, njengokuphefumla ngokukhawuleza, ukuphefumla kancinci kunye nokudinwa okugqithileyo. .

Abantu abalaliswe esibhedlele, abanezifo ezinganyangekiyo kwaye banamajoni omzimba abuthathaka asemngciphekweni wokufumana isifo se-pulmonary sepsis kwaye, ke ngoko, xa kukho naluphi na uphawu olucebisa isifo se-pulmonary sepsis kuyacetyiswa ukuba uye esibhedlele kuvavanyo kwaye waqala unyango, ukuba kukho imfuneko.

Iimpawu ze-pulpsary sepsis

Iimpawu zesifo se-pulmonary sepsis zihambelana nokubandakanyeka komphunga ngamagciwane kunye nempendulo yokuvuvukala ngokubanzi ebangelwa ngumzimba kumzamo wokuphelisa i-arhente yesifo esosulelayo. Ke, iimpawu eziphambili ze-sepsis yemiphunga zezi:

• Ifiva;
• Ukugodola;
• Ukuphefumla ngokukhawuleza;
• Ukuphefumla okufutshane;
• Ukunyuka kwentliziyo;
• Ukukhwehlela nge-phlegm, ixesha elininzi;
• Ubuhlungu bemisipha;
• Ukudinwa kakhulu;
• Intlungu yesifuba, ngakumbi xa uphefumla;
• Intloko ebuhlungu;
• Ukudideka kwengqondo kunye nokulahleka kwengqondo, njengoko ubuninzi beoksijini bungenakufikelela kwingqondo.

Kubalulekile ukuba umntu avavanywe ngugqirha kwangoko xa iimpawu zokuqala kunye neempawu ezibonisa isifo se-pulmonary sepsis zivela, kuba ngaloo ndlela kunokwenzeka ukuba aqale unyango ngokukhawuleza kwaye aphephe iingxaki ezinokubakho.

Izizathu eziphambili

I-pulmonary sepsis ikwiimeko ezininzi ezinxulunyaniswa nenyumoniya ebangelwa ziibhaktheriya, ikakhulu IStreptococcus pneumoniae, nangona kunjalo ezinye iibacteria zinokubangela inyumoniya kwaye, ngenxa yoko, isifo se-pulmonary sepsis, njenge IStaphylococcus aureus, Haemophilus influenzae kwayeUKlebsiella pneumoniae.

Nangona kunjalo, ayingabo bonke abantu abadibana nezi ntsholongwane abasakhulayo esi sifo kwaye, ke, isifo se-pulmonary sepsis sixhaphake kakhulu kubantu abanamajoni omzimba abuthathaka ngenxa yezifo ezingapheliyo, ukwaluphala okanye ubudala.

Ukongeza, abantu abaye balaliswa esibhedlele kwiCandelo loKhathalelo oluKhulu ixesha elide okanye abaye bafumana iinkqubo zokungenelela, ikakhulu ezinxulumene nenkqubo yokuphefumla, banomngcipheko ophezulu wokufumana isifo se-pulmonary sepsis.

Njani na isifo

Ukuxilongwa kwe-sepsis yemiphunga kufuneka kwenziwe esibhedlele ngugqirha oqhelekileyo okanye isifo esosulelayo ngokuvavanya iimpawu kunye neempawu ezivezwe ngumntu. Ukongeza, iilabhoratri kunye neemvavanyo zokucinga kufuneka zenziwe ukuqinisekisa i-sepsis yemiphunga.

Ke ngoko, ii-X-ray zemiphunga zingacelwa ukuba zikhangele kugxilwe kusulelo, ukongeza kuvavanyo lwegazi kunye nomchamo, apho iimeko ezininzi zinokwehla kwinani leeplatelets kunye nenani leeleukocyte. i-bilirubin kunye ne-C-Reactive Protein (CRP) kunye nokwanda kwenani leprotein kumchamo.

Ukongeza, kunokucelwa ukuba kwenziwe uvavanyo lwe-microbiological ukuchonga iarhente echaphazelayo enoxanduva lwe-sepsis kunye neprofayili yobuntununtunu kunye nokumelana namayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, kwaye lolona nyango lufanelekileyo lungabonakaliswa. Qonda indlela yokufumanisa isifo sepsis.

Unyango lwe-sepsis yemiphunga

Unyango lwe-pulmonary sepsis ijolise ekupheliseni usulelo, kugxothwe iimpawu kunye nokukhuthaza ukuphucula umgangatho wobomi bomntu. Amaxesha amaninzi unyango lwenziwa esibhedlele, nomntu olaliswe esibhedlele, njengoko kunokwenzeka ukuba kubekwe esweni, ngakumbi ukuphefumla, njengoko unyango lusenzeka ukuze iingxaki zithintelwe.

Ngenxa yomonakalo wokuphefumla, kungenziwa umoya wokungenisa umoya, ukongeza kulawulo lwe -antibiotic ngokwe-microorganism enxulumene ne-sepsis yemiphunga.