Seroma: yintoni, iimpawu kunye nonyango

Umxholo

• Iimpawu eziphambili kunye neempawu
• Xa kuvela i-seroma
• Unyango lwenziwa njani
• Izinketho ezizenzelayo
• Yintoni enokubangela seroma

ISeroma yingxaki enokuthi ivele emva kwalo naluphi na utyando, olubonakaliswa kukuqunjelwa kolwelo phantsi kolusu, kufutshane nesikrelemnqa sokuhlinzwa. Oku kuqokelelwa kolwelo kuqheleke kakhulu emva kotyando apho bekukho ukusika kunye nokuphathwa kolusu kunye namanqatha anamafutha, njengasemva koqhaqho lweplastikhi, isisu esiswini, ulusu, uqhaqho lwebele okanye emva kwecandelo lokuyeka, umzekelo, okubangelwa kukudumba okubangelwa Inkqubo kunye nokuziphendulela komzimba.

Iseroma encinci inokubuyiselwa kwimeko yesiqhelo ngolusu, izisombulule emva kweentsuku ezili-10 ukuya kwezi-21, nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iimeko, kuye kufuneke ukuba ugqobhoze ngesirinji ngugqirha. Ukunciphisa le ngxaki, kuyacetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe izihlangu ezinyibilikayo okanye ezinxityiweyo emva kotyando, ukongeza kukhathalelo lokuqhuba unyango. Jonga ukhathalelo olufanelekileyo ekufuneka luthathiwe kunye neqhekeza lokuhlinzwa.

Iimpawu eziphambili kunye neempawu

ISeroma inokuchongwa kwezi mpawu kunye neempawu zilandelayo:

• Ukukhutshwa kolwelo olucacileyo okanye olucacileyo ngesilonda;
• Ukudumba kwengingqi;
• Ukuhla nokuhla kwindawo enesibazi;
• Ubuhlungu kwindawo ebomvu;
• Ulusu olubomvu kunye neqondo lokushisa elonyukayo elijikeleze isikhumba.

Ukongeza, kunokubakho umbala obomvu okanye omdaka xa i-seroma ixutywe negazi, eliqheleke msinyane emva kotyando, kwaye lihlala licaca njengokuba inkqubo yokuphilisa iqhubeka.

Nje ukuba iimpawu zeseroma ziqatshelwe, kubalulekile ukudibana nogqirha ukuze kwenziwe uvavanyo kwaye, ngokuxhomekeke kubukhali, unyango luqala.

Xa kuvela i-seroma

Iseroma ihlala ivela kwiiveki zokuqala ezi-1 ukuya kwezi-2 zexesha elisemva kokusebenza, kwaye kwenzeka ngenxa yokuqokelelana kolwelo kwisithuba esifileyo phakathi kwamanqanaba esikhumba. Emva kokuvela kweempawu ezibonisa i-seroma, kuyafuneka ukuba uthethe notyando oza kuvavanya isidingo sonyango.

Xa i-seroma inganyangwa, ukuqokelelwa kolwelo olungasuswanga kunokuba lukhuni, kuyile iseroma ebiyelweyo, kushiya isikhumba esibi. Ukongeza, unyango lukwabalulekile kuba i-seroma inokosuleleka, yenze ithumba eluswini, kunye nokukhululwa kobofu, obunyangwa ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane.

Unyango lwenziwa njani

Unyango lweSeroma luyimfuneko kuphela xa kukho ulwando olukhulu okanye ulusu oluvelayo, njengoko, kwimeko ezinobulali, umzimba uyakwazi ukufunxa ulwelo olugqithisileyo. Nangona kunjalo, xa kukho imfuneko, unyango lwenziwa ngokususa ulwelo ngenaliti kunye nesirinji okanye ukubeka idreyini, ityhubhu encinci efakwe kulusu ngqo ukuya kwi-seroma, ivumela ulwelo ukuba luphume. Ukuqonda ngcono ukuba yeyiphi idreyini kunye nokuba ungakhathala njani.

Ukuba kunyanzelekile ukuba udambise iintlungu, ugqirha unokumisela amayeza e-analgesic kunye ne-anti-inflammatory njengeParacetamol okanye i-Ibuprofen, umzekelo.

Unyango lwe-seroma ebiyelweyo lunzima ngakumbi, kwaye i-corticosteroids okanye utyando kunokuba yimfuneko ukuzisusa. I-Ultravavigation ikwayindlela enokusetyenziswa, njengoko isekwe kwi-ultrasound enamandla amakhulu, ekwaziyo ukufikelela kummandla oza kunyangwa kunye nokwenza iimpendulo ezikhuthaza ukupheliswa kolwelo.

Kwiimeko apho i-seroma iyosuleleka, unyango luhlala lwenziwa ngamayeza abulala ugqirha. Kwimeko yeseroma ebiyelweyo, ugqirha unokucebisa ukuba kwenziwe utyando ukususa ulwelo kunye nokwenza ukuba isikhumba sihle ngakumbi.

Izinketho ezizenzelayo

Unyango lwasekhaya lujolise ekuthinteleni i-seroma ukuba ivele kwaye ilwe nayo kwiimpawu zokuqala. Enye yeendlela ezizenzekelayo kukusetyenziswa koxinzelelo lwebrashi ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lotyando, oluhlala luboniswa emva kotyando lwesisu kunye nokuhlinzwa. Jonga indlela yokubuyela kwimeko yesiqhelo ngokukhawuleza.

Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukubuza ugqirha malunga nokucinezelwa okanye izinto zokuthambisa ezinokubekwa kwisikhafu, njengoko zikhawulezisa inkqubo yokuphilisa kwaye zinciphisa ukudumba okuhlala kuvela emva kotyando. Kukwabalulekile ukukhuthaza kunye nokwenza lula ukuphilisa, okufana neorenji, ipayinapile kunye nomnqathe, umzekelo. Jonga uluhlu olupheleleyo lokutya olukhawulezisa ukuphilisa.

Yintoni enokubangela seroma

IiSeromas zinokubonakala emva kwalo naluphi na utyando, kuxhomekeka ekubeni umntu ngamnye uchacha njani. Nangona kunjalo, le ngxaki ixhaphake kakhulu:

• Uqhaqho olwenziwa kakhulu, olufana nokususwa kwebele kwimeko yomhlaza;
• Iimeko ezifuna imisele emva kotyando;
• Utyando olubangela izilonda kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zethishu;
• Abantu abanembali yangaphambili yeseroma.

Nangona sisisiqhelo esiqhelekileyo, inokuthintelwa ngezinye izinto ezilula njengokusebenzisa izihlangu zezilima ezidityaniswe ngentsinjana / ngeplangana kwindawo enesibetho kunye nokuphepha ukuzilolonga ngaphandle kokunconywa ngugqirha.

Ukongeza, ukuba kukho umngcipheko okhulayo wokuba neseroma, ugqirha uhlala ebeka idreyini ngexesha lotyando ukuze ulwelo oluqokelelweyo lube nokubaleka ngelixa inxeba liphola. Jonga olona nyango luphambili ekufuneka luthathwe emva kotyando lwesisu ukukhawulezisa ukuchacha.