Iimpawu ezilumkisayo zokukhulelwa

Umxholo

• 1. Ukuphulukana kwegazi kwilungu lobufazi
• 2. Intloko ebukhali okanye ukungaboni kakuhle
• 3. Intlungu eyomeleleyo nengapheliyo yesisu
• 4. Ukugabha okungapheliyo
• 5. Fever iphezulu kuno 37.5ºC
• 6. Ukuvutha okanye ukuvela umchamo obuhlungu
• 7. Ukurhawuzela okanye ukuphuma kakubi kwilungu lobufazi
• 8. Intlungu ebuhlungu esiswini esisezantsi
• 9. Ukuhla kweentshukumo zomntwana
• 10. Ukubaxa komzimba ukutyeba nokunyusa ukoma

Ngexesha lokukhulelwa lonke kufuneka unike ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kwezempilo kuba ezinye iimpawu zesilumkiso zinokubonakala zibonisa ubukho beengxaki, ezinje nge-pre-eclampsia, isifo seswekile sokukhulelwa.

Ezona mpawu zixwayisayo kukonyuka koxinzelelo lwegazi, umkhuhlane, ukugabha okungapheliyo kunye nokuphuma kwegazi kwilungu lobufazi, ke kubalulekile ukuba ubonane nogqirha wakho kuvavanyo lokuqonda isifo kwaye ubone ukuba yintoni ebangela ingxaki.

Nantsi into enokuyenza ngokophawu ngalunye lwesilumkiso:

1. Ukuphulukana kwegazi kwilungu lobufazi

Xa ukuphuma kwegazi kwenzeka kwikota yokuqala yokuqala, kunokuba luphawu lokukhulelwa kwesisu okanye ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic.

Nangona kunjalo, ukulahleka kwegazi kwilungu lobufazi nakweyiphi na i-trimester yokukhulelwa kungabonisa iingxaki kwi-placenta okanye kwangaphambi kwexesha labasebenzi, ngakumbi xa kuhamba nentlungu esiswini okanye umqolo obuhlungu.

Kwenziwe ntoni: Yiya kugqirha ukuze ahlole impilo yemveku engeyiyo kuvavanyo lwe-ultrasound. Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukuba uphumle kangangoko ukunqanda ukopha okungaphezulu.

2. Intloko ebukhali okanye ukungaboni kakuhle

Ubunzima, intloko eqhubekayo okanye utshintsho kumbono ngaphezulu kweeyure ezi-2 inokuba ziimpawu ze-pre-eclampsia, ingxaki yokukhulelwa ebonakaliswa luxinzelelo lwegazi, ukudumba komzimba kunye nokulahleka kweprotein kumchamo, enokubangela ukuhanjiswa kwangaphambi kwexesha okanye ukufa komntwana.

Kwenziwe ntoni: Zama ukuphumla kwaye uhlale kwindawo ethuleyo, emnyama, kunye nokusela iti ukunciphisa iintlungu, ezinjenge-chamomile. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba ubonane nogqirha kwangoko ukuze avavanye uxinzelelo kwaye enze uvavanyo lwegazi kunye ne-doppler obstetric ultrasound, kwangoko aqale unyango olufanelekileyo ukuba ngaba kufunyaniswe i-pre-eclampsia. Bona ngakumbi kwi: Indlela yokulwa nentloko ebuhlungu ekukhulelweni.

3. Intlungu eyomeleleyo nengapheliyo yesisu

Ukuba iintlungu zesisu zinzima kwaye zihlala ngaphezulu kweeyure ezi-2, inokuba luphawu lwe-pre-eclampsia, ngakumbi xa ihamba nezinye iimpawu ezinjengokudumba komzimba, intloko ebuhlungu okanye utshintsho kumbono.

Kwenziwe ntoni: Ukuzama ukudambisa iintlungu, umntu kufuneka asele iti yejinja kwaye atye ukutya okulula nokugayekayo, ukunqanda ukutya okuthosiweyo, iisosi kunye nenyama ebomvu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba iimpawu ziyaqhubeka ngaphezulu kweeyure ezi-2, funa ingcebiso kwezonyango.

4. Ukugabha okungapheliyo

Ukugabha rhoqo kunokubangela ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni kwaye kuphazamise ubunzima bokufumana ubunzima ekukhulelweni, okunokuthintela umntwana ekubeni akhule kakuhle.

Kwenziwe ntoni: Ukunciphisa ukugabha, ukutya okomileyo kunye nokwetyiwa ngokulula njengamaqhekeza ngaphandle kokugcwalisa, irayisi ephekwe kakuhle nesonka esimhlophe kufuneka zityiwe. Kuya kufuneka uphinde usele iilitha ezi-2 zamanzi ngosuku, thintela izinongo ezomeleleyo kwaye usele iti yejinja kusasa. Bona ezinye iingcebiso: Ungakususa njani ukugula okuqhelekileyo kokukhulelwa.

5. Fever iphezulu kuno 37.5ºC

Umkhuhlane ophezulu unokuba luphawu losulelo emzimbeni, odla ngokubangelwa bubukho bezifo ezifana nomkhuhlane okanye idengue.

Kwenziwe ntoni: Ukusela ulwelo oluninzi, ukuphumla, ukubeka amanzi abandayo entlokweni yakho, entanyeni nasemakhwapheni, kunye nokuthatha i-acetaminophen kuhlala kuthomalalisa umkhuhlane wakho. Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukubiza ugqirha kwaye ulumkise malunga nefiva, kwaye ukuba iqondo lobushushu lidlula i-39ºC, kuya kufuneka uye kwigumbi likaxakeka.

6. Ukuvutha okanye ukuvela umchamo obuhlungu

Ukutsha, iintlungu kunye nokungxamiseka kokuchama zezona mpawu ziphambili kusulelo lomchamo, isifo esixhaphakileyo xa ukhulelwe, kodwa xa ushiywe unganyangwa unokubangela iingxaki ezinje ngokuzalwa kwangaphambi kwexesha kunye nokukhula okucothayo kosana.

Kwenziwe ntoni: Sela ubuncinci i-2 yeelitha zamanzi ngosuku, hlamba izandla zakho kakuhle ngaphambi nasemva kokusebenzisa igumbi lokuhlambela kwaye ungawubambi umchamo wakho ixesha elide. Ukongeza, kuya kufuneka ubone ugqirha wakho ukuba anike amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane ukulwa nosulelo kunye nokukhusela iingxaki. Bona ngakumbi malunga nosulelo lomchamo ekukhulelweni.

7. Ukurhawuzela okanye ukuphuma kakubi kwilungu lobufazi

Ukurhawuzelelwa okanye ukunuka kakubi kwilungu lobufazi sisalathiso se-candidiasis okanye usulelo lobufazi, iingxaki eziqhelekileyo ekukhulelweni ngenxa yotshintsho kwi-pH yelungu lobufazi kunye neehomoni zokukhulelwa.

Kwenziwe ntoni: Yiya kugqirha wakho ukuqinisekisa ukuba uxilongiwe kwaye uqalise ngonyango ngamafutha okuthambisa okanye ngamayeza okubulala ukungunda okanye i-antibiotics. Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukuba uhlale unxiba iipaneli zekotoni kwaye uphephe iimpahla eziqinileyo kunye nabakhuseli bemihla ngemihla, njengoko bekhetha ukukhula kosulelo.

8. Intlungu ebuhlungu esiswini esisezantsi

Ubukho beentlungu ezinzima kwindawo esezantsi yesisu kunokuba ngumqondiso wokukhulelwa kwe-ectopic, ukukhupha isisu ngokukhawuleza, ukusebenza ngaphambi kwexesha, i-fibroid okanye i-placental detachment.

Kwenziwe ntoni: Funa unyango ukuze uchonge ukuba yintoni ebangela iintlungu kwaye ugcine ukuphumla okuphezulu de kube kuqalwe unyango olululo.

9. Ukuhla kweentshukumo zomntwana

Ukungabikho okanye ukunciphisa ngesiquphe iintshukumo zomntwana ubuncinci iiyure ezili-12 kunokubonisa ukuba umntwana ufumana ioksijini encinci okanye izakhamzimba, ezinokubangela ukuzalwa ngaphambi kwexesha okanye iingxaki zemithambo-luvo emntwaneni.

Kwenziwe ntoni: Khuthaza umntwana ukuba ahambe, atye, ahambe okanye alale ngemilenze phezulu, kodwa ukuba akukho ntshukumo ifunyenweyo, ugqirha kufuneka kuboniswane naye ukuvavanya impilo yosana kusetyenziswa i-ultrasound. Bona ngakumbi kwi: Xa ukwehla kokuhamba kosana esiswini kuyakhathaza.

10. Ukubaxa komzimba ukutyeba nokunyusa ukoma

Ukutyeba kakhulu, ukwanda kokoma kunye nomnqweno wokuchama kunokuba ziimpawu zesifo seswekile sokukhulelwa, isifo esinokukhokelela ekuzalweni kwangaphambi kwexesha kunye neengxaki zempilo yosana.

Kwenziwe ntoni: Jonga ugqirha wakho ukuvavanya iswekile yegazi lakho kwaye uqalise unyango olufanelekileyo notshintsho kwindlela otya ngayo, ukusetyenziswa kwamayeza kwaye, ukuba kukho imfuneko, sebenzisa i-insulin.

Kubalulekile ukuba ukhumbule ukuba phambi kwalo naluphi na uphawu lwesilumkiso, nokuba iimpawu ziyaphucuka, ugqirha kufuneka aziswe ukuze kwenziwe unyango olufanelekileyo kwaye iingcebiso zokulandelelana zicwangciselwe ukuvavanya ukuvela kwengxaki kunye nosana impilo.