Isifo seBoerhaave

Umxholo

• Iimpawu zesifo seBoerhaave
• Unyango lwe-Boerhaave syndrome
• Ukuchongwa kwesifo seBoerhaave

I-Boerhaave syndrome yingxaki enqabileyo equka ukubonakala kokuqhekeka komqala okubangela iimpawu ezinje ngesifuba esibuhlungu kunye nokuphefumla kancinci, umzekelo.

Ngokubanzi, iBoerhaave syndrome ibangelwa kukutya okugqithisileyo okanye ukutya utywala okubangela ukugabha okunzima, ukonyusa uxinzelelo lwesisu kunye nokunyanzelwa kwemisipha yokuqaqamba okuphela kukrazuka.

I-Boerhaave syndrome yimeko yongxamiseko kwezonyango, ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukuba uye esibhedlele kwangoko ukuba uva iintlungu zesifuba okanye ukuphefumla kancinci ukuqala unyango kwiiyure ezili-12 zokuqala kwaye uphephe iingxaki ezinje ngokubanjwa ngokuphefumla.

Iimpawu zesifo seBoerhaave

Iimpawu eziphambili ze-Boerhaave syndrome zibandakanya:

• Intlungu ebuhlungu esifubeni esiba mandundu xa uginya;
• Ukuziva uphefumla kancinci;
• Ukudumba kobuso okanye umqala;
• Utshintsho kwilizwi.

Ngokwesiqhelo, ezi mpawu zivela emva kokugabha, kodwa kwezinye iimeko, zisenokubonakala emva kwexesha xa usitya okanye usela amanzi, umzekelo.

Ukongeza, iimpawu ziyahluka kwimeko nganye, kwaye zinokubonisa ezinye iimpawu ezahluke ngokupheleleyo ezinjengomnqweno ogqithisileyo wokusela amanzi, umkhuhlane okanye ukugabha rhoqo. Ke, ukuxilongwa kuhlala kulibaziseka njengoko isifo sinokudideka nezinye iingxaki zentliziyo okanye zesisu.

Unyango lwe-Boerhaave syndrome

Unyango lwe-Boerhaave syndrome kufuneka lwenziwe esibhedlele ngoqhaqho olungxamisekileyo ukulungisa ukuqhekeka komqala kunye nokunyanga usulelo oluhlala lukhula esifubeni ngenxa yokuqokelelwa kwesisu sesisu kunye neebhaktiriya ekutyeni.

Ngokufanelekileyo, unyango kufuneka luqaliswe ngaphakathi kweeyure ezili-12 zokuqala emva kokuqhekeka komqala ukunqanda ukukhula kosulelo ngokubanzi, oluthi, emva kwelo xesha, lunqumle ixesha lokuphila lesigulana.

Ukuchongwa kwesifo seBoerhaave

Ukuchongwa kwe-Boerhaave syndrome kunokwenziwa nge-X-ray yesifuba kunye nekhompyuter ye-tomography, nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba ube nokufikelela kwimbali yesigulana ukukhuphela ngaphandle ezinye izifo ezineempawu ezifanayo, ezinje ngokugqobhoza kwesilonda esiswini, isifo sephepha okanye isifo sokuqaqamba kwamaza, Ziqhelekile kwaye zinokufihla isifo.

Ke ngoko kuyacetyiswa ukuba isiguli sihamba rhoqo, nanini na kunokwenzeka, lilungu losapho okanye umntu osondeleyo oyaziyo imbali yesigulana okanye onokuthi achaze umzuzu wokuqala kweempawu, umzekelo.