Indlela yokuchonga nokunyanga isifo seLeigh

Umxholo

• Zeziphi iimpawu eziphambili
• Unyango lwenziwa njani
• Yintoni ebangela isifo

I-Leigh's syndrome sisifo esinqabileyo semfuza esibangela ukuqhubekeka kwenkqubo ye-nervous system, ke oko kuchaphazela ingqondo, intambo yomqolo okanye i-optic nerve, umzekelo.

Ngokubanzi, iimpawu zokuqala zivela phakathi kweenyanga ezintathu ukuya kwiminyaka emi-2 ubudala kwaye zibandakanya ukuphulukana nezakhono zemoto, ukugabha kunye nokuphelelwa ngumdla. Nangona kunjalo, kwiimeko ezinqabileyo ngakumbi, esi sifo sinokubonakala kuphela kubantu abadala, abakwiminyaka engama-30 ubudala, sikhula kancinci kancinci.

Isifo sikaLeigh's asinalo unyango, kodwa iimpawu zaso sinokulawulwa ngamayeza okanye unyango lomzimba ukuphucula umgangatho wobomi bomntwana.

Zeziphi iimpawu eziphambili

Iimpawu zokuqala zesi sifo zihlala zivela ngaphambi kweminyaka eyi-2 ngokuphulukana nobuchule obusele bufunyenwe. Ke ngoko, kuxhomekeke kubudala bomntwana, iimpawu zokuqala zesifo zinokubandakanya ukuphulukana nobuchule obufana nokubamba intloko, ukuncanca, ukuhamba, ukuthetha, ukubaleka okanye ukutya.

Ukongeza, ezinye iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zibandakanya:

• Ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya;
• Ukugabha rhoqo;
• Ukucaphuka kakhulu;
• Ukuxhuzula;
• Ukulibaziseka kophuhliso;
• Ubunzima bokufumana ubunzima;
• Ukwehla kwamandla kwiingalo okanye emilenzeni;
• Ukungcangcazela kwemisipha kunye nokudumba;

Ngokuqhubela phambili kwesi sifo, kuqhelekile ukonyusa kunye ne-asidi ye-lactic egazini, ethi xa isixa esikhulu, ichaphazele ukusebenza kwamalungu anjengentliziyo, imiphunga okanye izintso, oko kubangela ubunzima ekuphefumleni okanye ekwandiseni Intliziyo, umzekelo.

Xa iimpawu zibonakala ebudaleni, iimpawu zokuqala phantse zihlala zinxulumene nombono, kubandakanya ukubonakala komaleko omhlophe ophazamisa umbono, ukulahleka kombono okuqhubekayo okanye ubumfama bombala (ukuphulukana namandla okwahlula phakathi kohlaza kunye nobomvu). Kubantu abadala, esi sifo sihamba kancinci kancinci, kwaye ke, ukungxama kwezihlunu, ubunzima bokulungelelanisa iintshukumo kunye nokuphelelwa ngamandla kuqala ukuvela emva kweminyaka engama-50.

Unyango lwenziwa njani

Akukho luhlobo lonyango lweLeigh's Syndrome, kwaye ugqirha wabantwana kufuneka alungelelanise unyango kumntwana ngamnye kunye neempawu zakhe. Ke, iqela leengcali ezininzi linokucelwa ukuba liphathe uphawu ngalunye, kubandakanya ugqirha wentliziyo, ugqirha wemithambo, ingcali yomzimba kunye nezinye iingcali.

Nangona kunjalo, unyango olusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwaye oluqhelekileyo phantse kubo bonke abantwana luyongezwa nge-vitamin B1, kuba le vithamini inceda ukukhusela inwebu yee-neuron kwinkqubo yovalo, ukulibazisa ukuvela kwesi sifo kunye nokuphucula ezinye iimpawu.

Ke, isifo sisifo esiya kuguquka kakhulu, kuxhomekeka kwiingxaki ezibangelwa sisifo kumntwana ngamnye, nangona kunjalo, ixesha lokuphila lihlala liphantsi kuba ezona ngxaki zibeka ubomi emngciphekweni zihlala zibonakala kwinqanaba lokufikisa.

Yintoni ebangela isifo

Isifo sikaLeigh sibangelwa kukuphazamiseka kwemfuza okunokufunyanwa kutata nakunina, nokuba abazali abanaso esi sifo kodwa kukho iimeko kusapho. Ke ngoko kuyacetyiswa ukuba abantu abanamatyala esi sifo kusapho benze iingcebiso ngemfuzo ngaphambi kokuba bakhulelwe ukuze bafumane amathuba okuba babe nomntwana onale ngxaki.