Sacroiliitis: yintoni, iimpawu, oonobangela kunye nendlela yokunyanga

Umxholo

• Oonobangela beentlungu ngenxa ye-sacroiliitis
• Unyango lwenziwa njani
• Ngaba i-sacroiliitis kubasetyhini abakhulelweyo iqhelekile?

I-Sacroiliitis yenye yezona zinto zibangela iintlungu zenyonga kwaye yenzeka ngenxa yokudumba kwenxalenye ye-sacroiliac, ebekwe emazantsi omqolo, apho idibana khona nomlenze kwaye inokuchaphazela icala elinye kuphela lomzimba okanye zombini. Oku kudumba kubangela iintlungu kumqolo ongezantsi okanye ezimpundu ezinokuthi zande ziye emilenzeni.

I-Sacroiliitis inokubangelwa kukuwa, iingxaki zomqolo, ukukhulelwa, phakathi kwabanye, njengoko kusenzeka xa kukho umonakalo kumalungu kwaye unyango kufuneka luboniswe ngugqirha wamathambo, onokuthi ubandakanye ukusetyenziswa kwamayeza, i-physiotherapy kunye nolunye uqeqesho.

Oonobangela beentlungu ngenxa ye-sacroiliitis

Olona phawu luphambili lwe-sacroiliitis yintlungu echaphazela umqolo osezantsi kunye neempundu, ezinokuthi zande ziye kwi-groin, imilenze neenyawo. Ngamanye amaxesha, ukuba ihamba kunye nosulelo, inokubangela umkhuhlane.

Kukho izinto ezinokwenza ukuba le ntlungu ibe mandundu, njengokuma ixesha elide, ukunyuka okanye ukwehla kwizitepsi, ukubaleka okanye ukuhamba ngamanqwanqwa amade kunye nokuthwala ubunzima obuninzi komnye umlenze.

I-Sacroiliitis inokubangelwa ziimeko ezinje:

• Ukuwa okanye ingozi edale umonakalo kumalungu e-sacroiliac;
• Ukuthwala umthwalo ngokudibeneyo, njengakwimeko yeembaleki ezibalekayo kunye neembaleki;
• Izifo ezinjenge-wear and gout arthritis;
• Iingxaki zomqolo;
• Unomlenze omnye omkhulu kunomnye;
• Usulelo ngokudibeneyo;

Ukongeza, i-sacroiliitis ixhaphake kakhulu kubantu abatyebe kakhulu okanye abatyebe kakhulu, abagugileyo kunye nabasetyhini abakhulelweyo.

Indlela yokuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa

Kuba iimpawu ze-sacroiliitis zixhaphakile kwezinye iingxaki zomqolo, ukufumana uxilongo oluthembekileyo ugqirha kufuneka asebenzise ngaphezulu kwendlela enye ukuqinisekisa ubukho besifo. Ngokwesiqhelo, kuvavanyo lomzimba lwenziwa e-ofisini kagqirha ukongeza kuvavanyo lwe-imaging njengeX-reyi kunye neMRI.

Abantu abafunyaniswe ukuba banesi sifo kufuneka bazi ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuba baphuhlise i-ankylosing spondylitis kwixa elizayo, esisifo esixhomis 'amehlo. Funda ngakumbi malunga ne-ankylosing spondylitis kunye nendlela yokuyinyanga.

Unyango lwenziwa njani

Unyango lwe-sacroiliitis kufuneka lukhokelwe ngugqirha kwaye lujolise ekupheliseni iimpawu kunye nokunciphisa iingxaki, ezinokuthi zenziwe ngamayeza, ngeendlela zokuphelisa iintlungu okanye ngokwenza umthambo.

Ngokumalunga nonyango lweziyobisi, oku kunokwenziwa nge-analgesics, anti-inflammatories kunye nezihlaziyi zemisipha. Kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, inaliti ye-corticosteroids inokusetyenziswa ngokuthe ngqo kwilungu kwaye kwimeko yosulelo ngenxa yobukho beentsholongwane kwindawo leyo, unyango lwenziwa ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane.

Nangona kunjalo, ngaphandle kokunyanga, kuqhelekile ukuba abantu abanolu kruthwa banamaxesha aliqela ebomini babo, xa kukho imeko yemfuza. Umzekelo, xa kukho umsantsa kwilungu lomlenze, odla ngokwandiswa ngumahluko wobude bemilenze, xa enye isentimitha ezimbalwa ubude kunenye. Olu tshintsho luphela lubangela ukubola kulwakhiwo lomzimba luphela kubandakanya amalungu omqolo, okukhokelela ekuqhubekeni kwe-sacroiliitis kwaye kwesi sizathu kuyacetyiswa ukusetyenziswa okuqhubekayo kwe-insole ngaphakathi kwezihlangu ukulungelelanisa ukuphakama komlenze kunye nokunciphisa umthwalo ongaphezulu kwendibaniselwano.

Olunye ukhetho lonyango lunokubandakanya ukufaka uxinzelelo olushushu nolubandayo ngaphezulu kommandla ukuthomalalisa iintlungu kunye nokudumba, iiseshoni ze-physiotherapy zokuphinda kufundiswe nasemva kokomeleza nokuzilolonga. Jonga ukuzivocavoca oku-5 kubonisiwe kwesacroiliitis.

Ngaba i-sacroiliitis kubasetyhini abakhulelweyo iqhelekile?

I-Sacroiliitis yingxaki exhaphakileyo phakathi kwabafazi abakhulelweyo, kuba ngexesha lokukhulelwa umzimba uyatshintsha kwaye amalungu esinqe kunye ne-sacroiliac ayakhululeka ukulungiselela umntwana ongekazalwa. Ukongeza, ngenxa yobunzima besisu, uninzi lwabasetyhini luphela lutshintsha indlela abahamba ngayo kunye nokukhula kokudumba.