Iimpawu ze-Ascariasis kunye nendlela yokuthintela

Umxholo

• Unokwazi njani ukuba yi-Ascariasis
• Unyango lwe-ascariasis
• Indlela yokuthintela

O Iascaris lumbricoides sesona sifunxi-gazi sihlala sinxulunyaniswa nosulelo lwamathumbu, ngakumbi ebantwaneni, njengoko benamajoni omzimba angaphuhliswanga nangenxa yokuba bengenayo imikhwa efanelekileyo yococeko. Yiyo loo nto usulelo kwesi sifo sivela rhoqo, kwaye kunokuqatshelwa ngeempawu zamathumbu, ezinje nge-colic, ukungabinamdla wokutya, ukunciphisa umzimba kunye nobunzima bokuhamba, umzekelo.

Kubalulekile ukuba i-ascariasis ichongwe kwaye inyangwe ngokukhawuleza ukunqanda iingxaki, ezithi ziqhele ukwenzeka xa esi sifunxi-gazi sifikelela kwamanye amalungu omzimba, ngomonakalo wesibindi okanye iimpawu zokuphefumla ezinzima, umzekelo.

Unyango lwe-ascariasis kufuneka lwenziwe njengoko kuyalelwe ngugqirha, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kweAlbendazole kunye neMebendazole kuhlala kubonisiwe. Kwangelo xesha, kubalulekile ukuphucula imikhwa yococeko ukunqanda ungcoliseko, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uhlambe izandla zakho kakuhle emva kokusebenzisa igumbi lokuhlambela, hlamba ukutya kakuhle ngaphambi kokukulungisa kwaye uphephe amanzi okusela anokuba nosulelo.

Unokwazi njani ukuba yi-Ascariasis

Iimpawu zosulelo ngu Iascaris lumbricoides zihlala zibonakala xa kukho isixa esikhulu seentshulube ezingqukuva emathunjini okanye xa esi sifunxi-gazi sifikelela ebudaleni, iimpawu eziphambili zezi:

• Intsungu emathunjini;
• Ubunzima bokufuduka;
• Ziva gula;
• Ukungabikho komdla;
• Ukudinwa kakhulu;
• Kukho i-appendicitis;
• Kukho ukubakho kwe-malabsorption yezondlo ezishiya umntu ene-anemic.

Ukongeza, ukubonakaliswa kweklinikhi kunokwahluka ngokwentsebenzo yesi sifo, ngohlobo lwaso lwabantu abadala, kumzimba onje:

• Isenzo sokuhluba, eyenzeka xa iparasite yabantu abadala iqala ukusebenzisa isixa esikhulu sezondlo ezikhoyo emathunjini abantu, zikhokelela ekunciphiseni ubunzima, ukutshintsha kwemithambo-luvo kunye nokungondleki, ngakumbi ebantwaneni;
• Isenzo esinetyhefuEhambelana nendlela umzimba ophendula ngayo kwiintsholongwane ze-parasite, kunye ne-edema, i-urticaria kunye nokuhlutha;
• Isenzo soomatshini, apho isifunxi-gazi sihlala emathunjini, sigoge kwaye siphume emathunjini. Olu hlobo lwesenzo luxhaphake kakhulu ebantwaneni ngenxa yesayizi encinci yamathumbu kunye nomthwalo omkhulu wokuqina.

Iintshulube ezindala zinobude obususela kwi-15 ukuya kwi-50 yeesentimitha kunye nobubanzi be-2.5 ukuya kwi-5 yeemilimitha kwaye zinokuchaphazela namanye amalungu, kwimeko apho iimpawu zinokwahluka. Ukufuduka kwemibungu ngemiphunga kunokubangela umkhuhlane kunye nokukhohlela, umzekelo. Ukuqinisekisa ubukho be-ascariasis, jonga ukuba wazi njani ukuba uneentshulube.

Unyango lwe-ascariasis

Unyango lwe-ascariasis luhlala lusenziwa kusetyenziswa amayeza eentshulube ezinje ngeAlbendazole kunye neMebendazole, umzekelo. Iyeza liyakwazi ukubulala Iascaris lumbricoides, nto leyo isuswe esitulweni. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba esi sifunxi-gazi sichaphazele amanye amalungu, kufuneka kwenziwe utyando oluncinci ukususwa Qonda ukuba lwenziwa njani unyango lwe-Ascariasis.

Indlela yokuthintela

Ukuthintela usulelo ngoku Iascaris lumbricoides kubalulekile ukuthatha amanyathelo othintelo, njengokuhlamba izandla kakuhle emva kokusebenzisa igumbi lokuhlambela, ukuhlamba ukutya ngaphambi kokukulungisa, ukunqanda ukudibana ngqo nelindle nokusela amanzi okusela, umzekelo.

Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukuba abemi bengingqi ezihlala zikhona banyangwe ngamayeza akhuthaza ukupheliswa kwamaqanda e-parasite kwilindle, ukongeza ekubeni kubalulekile ukunyanga ilindle labantu elinokusetyenziswa njengezichumisi.