I-Viral pharyngitis: iimpawu eziphambili, oonobangela kunye nonyango

Umxholo

• Iimpawu zentsholongwane ye-pharyngitis
• Izizathu eziphambili
• Uxilongo lwenziwa njani
• Unyango lwe-pharyngitis yentsholongwane

I-Viral pharyngitis kukudumba kwe-pharynx okubangelwa bubukho bentsholongwane, yiyo loo nto kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba i-pharyngitis ivele kunye nomkhuhlane okanye olunye usulelo lwenkqubo yokuphefumla. Nangona kunjalo, intsholongwane ye-pharyngitis inokubonakala iyodwa, ichaphazela kuphela i-pharynx.

I-Virus pharyngitis yimeko esosulelayo enokusasazeka ngokulula ukusuka emntwini iye emntwini ngokuphefumla kwamathontsi amancinci axhonywe emoyeni aqulathe intsholongwane, ukudibana nendawo ezingcolileyo kunye nokusetyenziswa kokutya kunye neziselo ezinokungcoliseka.

Iimpawu zentsholongwane ye-pharyngitis

Iimpawu eziphambili ezinxulumene ne-viral pharyngitis kukungonwabi kunye nobunzima bokuginya. Ezinye iimpawu zinokwahluka ngokwasentsholongwane enxulumene nosulelo, nangona kunjalo, ngokubanzi, ezinye iimpawu ezinokubonakala zezi:

• Umqala obuhkungu;
• Ifiva;
• Intloko rhoqo;
• Intlungu yezihlunu okanye edibeneyo;
• Ukukhwehlela okomileyo kunye neempumlo ezibalekayo.

Amaxesha amaninzi, i-pharyngitis ibonakala inxulunyaniswa nenye ingxaki yezempilo kwaye, ke, ukudumba kwe-pharynx akubonakali, kunyangwa kuphela ingxaki ephambili, enokuba ngumkhuhlane okanye i-mononucleosis.

Nangona kunjalo, nanini na xa iimpawu ezi-2 okanye ezingaphezulu kwezi ziboniswe apha ngasentla kunye nezinye zibonakala, ezinje ngamabala abomvu eluswini kunye nezilonda ezibuhlungu entanyeni, ke ngoko kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba uye kugqirha uyokuqinisekisa isifo kwaye uqale olona lufanelekileyo. unyango. Bona ngakumbi malunga ne-pharyngitis.

Izizathu eziphambili

I-virus pharyngitis yeyona ndlela ixhaphakileyo ye-pharyngitis kwaye ihlala ibangelwa yingqele kunye nomkhuhlane. Ke ngoko, ezona ntsholongwane ziphambili zinxulumene ne-pharyngitis yentsholongwane yiRhinovirus, iCoronavirus, iParainfluenza kunye neFluenza, eyokugqibela inxulumene nomkhuhlane. Ukongeza, kunokwenzeka ukuba umkhuhlane unokwenzeka ngenxa yosulelo lwe-Adenovirus, edla ngokunxulumene ne-conjunctivitis.

Kuyenzeka ukuba i-pharyngitis yentsholongwane ibangelwe yintsholongwane ye-Epstein-Barr, ejongene ne-mononucleosis, kwaye inokudluliselwa ngamathe, awaziwa ngokuba sisifo se-kiss.

Uxilongo lwenziwa njani

Kuba i-pharyngitis yentsholongwane ihlala ibonakala ngokunxibelelene nolunye usulelo, kuqhelekile ukuba lolona sulelo luphambili lubonwe. Nangona kunjalo, njengoko kungekho nyango oluthile lwe-pharyngitis ebangelwa ziintsholongwane, unyango losulelo oluphambili luhlala lwanele ukunyanga i-pharyngitis.

Ngapha koko, ukwenza uxilongo, ugqirha wosapho okanye i-otorhino, kufuneka enze uvavanyo lomzimba kwaye avavanye iimpawu ezibonisiweyo. Ukongeza, iimvavanyo zinokwenziwa ukwazisa ukuba ngaba kukho iintsholongwane emqaleni ezinokubangela usulelo. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, unyango lunokufuna ukusetyenziswa kweyeza lokubulala iintsholongwane.

Unyango lwe-pharyngitis yentsholongwane

Iimpawu zentsholongwane ye-pharyngitis zihlala zihlala iintsuku ezimbalwa kwaye umzimba uyakwazi ukuphelisa intsholongwane ngokukhawuleza kwiveki e-1. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba umntu atye ukutya okusempilweni, asele iziselo kunye nokuphumla, kuba ngale ndlela isisombululo se-pharyngitis yentsholongwane senzeka ngokukhawuleza.

Ugqirha wosapho okanye i-otorhinolaryngologist inokucebisa ngokusetyenziswa kwamachiza e-anti-inflammatory kunye ne-analgesic, njengeparacetamol kunye ne-Ibuprofen, ukunciphisa imiqondiso kunye neempawu zomqala wokudumba. Kubalulekile ukuba la machiza asetyenziswe ngokwesikhokelo sikagqirha.