Iimpawu ze-6 zezilonda zesisu, izizathu eziphambili kunye nonyango

Umxholo

• Indlela yokuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa
• Izizathu eziphambili zesilonda esiswini
• Unyango lwenziwa njani

Olona phawu luphambili lwesilonda sesisu zintlungu "emlonyeni wesisu", emi malunga neminwe emi-4 ukuya kwemi-5 ngentla kwenkaba. Ngokubanzi, iintlungu zivela phakathi kokutya okanye ebusuku, kunzima ukuzilawula nangamayeza aphucula iasidi.

Isilonda sisilonda esisuswini, esibuhlungu kwaye esiba mandundu xa incindi yesisu igaleleka enxebeni, kuba olu lwelo lune asidi kwaye lubangela ukucaphuka ngakumbi kunye nokudumba kwindawo echaphazelekayo. Unobangela ophambili wezilonda zesisu kukubakho kwebhaktiriyaH. pyloriesiswini, kodwa le ngxaki inokubonakala ngenxa yoxinzelelo okanye ukusetyenziswa kwe-anti-inflammatories.

Ukuchonga ubukho bezilonda zesisu, kufuneka umntu azi ezi zinto zilandelayo:

1. Ukuvakalelwa rhoqo kwesisu esiswini;
2. Isicaphucaphu nokugabha;
3. Ubuhlungu kunye nokutsha emqaleni okanye embindini wesifuba;
4. Ukugula ngokubanzi;
5. Ukwehla kwesisindo ngaphandle kwesizathu;
6. Izitulo ezimnyama kakhulu okanye ezibomvu.

Ubukho bezitulo ezibomvu okanye ukugabha kubonisa ukopha emathunjini, kwaye kufuneka ubonane nogqirha achonge indawo kunye nesizathu sengxaki. Izilonda zihlala zibangelwa sisigulo esinganyangekiyo, jonga iimpawu apha.

Indlela yokuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa

Kwiimeko ezininzi, ugqirha unokurhanela isilonda sesisu kuphela ngokuvavanya iimpawu ezizisiweyo, nangona kunjalo, njengoko iimpawu zinokubonisa ezinye iingxaki kwinkqubo yokwetyisa kuqhelekile ukuba ugqirha aodole iimvavanyo ezongezelelweyo ezinje nge-endoscopy, umzekelo. Qonda i-Endoscopy kwaye yintoni amalungiselelo ayimfuneko.

Ukongeza, njengoyena nobangela uphambili wesilonda kukosuleleka yintsholongwane H. pylori, ugqirha unokuyalela uvavanyo lwe-urease, uvavanyo lwegazi okanye uvavanyo lokuphefumla nge-urea ephawulweyo, ukufumanisa ukuba ingaba kunjalo ngenene na losulelo lwebhaktiriya efuna ukunyangwa ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane.

Izizathu eziphambili zesilonda esiswini

Oonobangela abaqhelekileyo abakhokelela kuphuhliso lwesilonda esiswini kubandakanya:

• Ukusetyenziswa ixesha elide kwamayeza athile, ezinje ngeasprini, ibuprofen kunye nezinye iziyobisi ezichasayo: la machiza abangela ukhukhuliseko oluqhubekayo lwesisu esiswini, ngakumbi kubantu abadala, esidla ngokunyanga xa kumisiwe idosi;
• Usulelo ngo H. Pylori: sesinye sezizathu eziphambili zezilonda kuba ibhaktiriya, xa ikhona esiswini, ivelisa ityhefu ephazamisa ukukhuselwa okuqhelekileyo kwesisu esiswini ngokuchasene nesisu esiswini, esenza ukubonakala kwezilonda;
• Uxinzelelo olugqithisileyo: kwandisa ukufihlwa asidi esiswini, ukuququzelela ukubonakala isilonda;
• Okubiukutyaukutya okutyhidiweyo kunye okunamafutha kakhulu kuthatha ixesha elide ukwetyiswa kwaye kunokunceda ukwanda kweasidi;
• Zininzi kakhulu iziseloutywala: xa utywala bufika esiswini butshintsha i-pH yommandla kwaye benze umzimba uvelise i-asidi esiswini, enegalelo ekubunjweni kwezilonda;
• Umsi: Izifundo ezininzi zibonisa ukuba imidiza ikwanyusa imveliso ye-asidi esiswini, ithanda izilonda.

Kukho abanye abantu ababonakala ngathi banotshintsho kwimfuza oluququzelela ukuqala kwesisu kunye nezilonda. Ngokwesiqhelo, aba bantu banamanye amalungu osapho abanamathuba okuba nezilonda.

Unyango lwenziwa njani

Unyango lwesilonda esiswini luqala ngokusetyenziswa kwee-antacids, ezinje nge-Omeprazole okanye iLanzoprazole, kodwa ukuba ubukho bentsholongwane buqinisekisiwe H. Pylori esiswini kuyadingeka ukubandakanya ukusetyenziswa kweyeza lokubulala iintsholongwane, njengeClarithromycin. Jonga ngcono indlela olwenziwa ngayo unyango H. pylori. 

Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukuthatha amanyathelo okhuseleko ngexesha lonyango, ukulawulwa kwemveliso yesisu esiswini kunye nokwenza lula ukuphiliswa kwezilonda, ezinje:

• Yenza ukutya okukhaphukhaphu nokunempilo, ukhethe imifuno ephekiweyo, iziqhamo kunye nemifuno kunye nenyama ephekiweyo okanye eyosiweyo;
• Ziphephe iimeko zoxinzelelo olukhulu;
• Zilolonge rhoqo.

Ngala manyathelo, kunokwenzeka ukunyanga isilonda ngokukhawuleza kunye nokuphelisa isigxina iintlungu zesisu. Kukwakho namanye amayeza asekhaya, anje ngejusi yeetapile, anceda ukulawula i-pH yesisu, ukuphelisa ukungonwabi kunye nokwenza lula ukuphiliswa kwesilonda. Jonga indlela yokulungisa la malungiselelo asekhaya.