I-Sulfamethoxazole + trimethoprim (Bactrim)

Umxholo

• Ixabiso leBactrim
• Iimpawu zeBactrim
• Uyisebenzisa njani iBactrim
• Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zeBactrim
• Ukungqinelana neBactrim

IBactrim sisixhobo esisebenza ekunyangeni usulelo olubangelwa ziintlobo ngeentlobo zeebhaktiriya ezichaphazela iinkqubo zokuphefumla, zokuchama, zesisu okanye ulusu. Izinto ezisebenzayo zeli yeza ziyi-sulfamethoxazole kunye ne-trimethoprim, izinto ezimbini zokulwa nokukhusela iintsholongwane kunye nokubangela ukufa kwazo.

IBactrim iveliswa ziilabhoratri zaseRoche kwaye inokuthengwa ngohlobo lwepilisi okanye ukunqunyanyiswa kwabantwana kwiikhemesti eziqhelekileyo, ngugqirha.

Ixabiso leBactrim

Ixabiso leBactrim lahluka phakathi kwama-20 kunye nama-35 reais, kwaye ixabiso lingahluka ngokobungakanani beepilisi.

Iimpawu zeBactrim

I-Bactrim ibonakalisiwe kunyango lwezifo ezibangelwa ziibhakteriya ezinjenge-bronchitis etsolo kunye nengapheliyo, i-bronchiectasis, inyumoniya, i-pharyngitis, i-tonsillitis, i-otitis, i-sinusitis, amathumba, amathumba, i-pyelonephritis, i-prostatitis, ikholera, amanxeba asulelekileyo, i-osteomyelitis okanye i-gonorrhea.

Uyisebenzisa njani iBactrim

Indlela yokusebenzisa iBactrim ihlala:

• Abantu abadala nabantwana ngaphezulu kweminyaka eli-12: Iipilisi ezi-1 okanye ezi-2, rhoqo kwiiyure ezili-12, emva kwezidlo eziphambili;
• Abantwana abaneminyaka emi-6 ukuya kweli-12 ubudala: Isilinganiselo sokumiswa kwabantwana (10 ml), nganye iiyure ezili-12 okanye ngokwemiyalelo yonyango;
• Abantwana abaneminyaka emi-6 ukuya kwiminyaka emihlanu: ½ umlinganiselo wokunqunyanyiswa kwabantwana (5 ml) qho kwiiyure ezili-12;
• Abantwana abangaphantsi kweenyanga ezintlanu: Imilinganiselo yokumiswa kwabantwana (2.5 ml) qho kwiiyure ezili-12.

Nangona kunjalo, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo losulelo, ugqirha unokucebisa idosi eyahlukileyo kwisigulana.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zeBactrim

Iziphumo eziphambili zeBactrim zibandakanya isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, ukusabela okungafunekiyo, usulelo lokungunda okanye iingxaki zesibindi.

Ukungqinelana neBactrim

I-Bactrim iyaphikiswa kwiintsana ezisanda kuzalwa kunye nezigulana ezinesibindi, izintso okanye unyango lwe-Dofetilide. Ukongeza, iBactrim akufuneki isetyenziswe zizigulana ezi-hypersensitive kwiSulfonamide okanye iTrimethoprim.