Itafile yokukhulelwa yaseTshayina: iyasebenza ngokwenene?

Umxholo

• Ithini ithiyori yetafile yamaTshayina
• Kutheni itafile ingasebenzi
• Zeziphi iindlela ezinokuthenjwa

Itheyibhile yaseTshayina yokwazi isini somntwana yindlela esekwe kubuchwephesha besiTshayina, ngokweenkolelo ezithile, iyakwazi ukuqikelela isini somntwana kanye kumzuzu wokuqala wokukhulelwa, efuna kuphela ukwazi inyanga yokukhulelwa, kwakunye nobudala benyanga kamama ngelo xesha.

Nangona kunjalo, kwaye nangona kukho iingxelo ezininzi ezithandwayo ezisebenza ngokwenene, itafile yamaTshayina ayingqiniswanga ngokwenzululwazi kwaye, ke ngoko, ayamkelwa luluntu lwenzululwazi njengeyona ndlela isebenzayo yokufumana isini somntwana.

Ke, kwaye nangona inokusetyenziswa njengendlela yolonwabo, itafile yamaTshayina akufuneki ithathelwe ingqalelo njengeyona ndlela ichanekileyo okanye eqinisekisiweyo, kucetyiswa ukuba umfazi okhulelweyo kufuneka abhenele kolunye uvavanyo oluxhaswe luluntu lwezonyango, njenge-ultrasound, emva kweeveki ezili-16 , okanye kuvavanyo ngesondo olungekazalwa, emva kweveki yesi-8 yokukhulelwa.

Ithini ithiyori yetafile yamaTshayina

Ithiyori yetafile yamaTshayina isekwe kwigrafu eyafunyanwa malunga neminyaka engama-700 eyadlulayo engcwabeni elikufutshane naseBeijing, apho yonke indlela eyaziwa ngoku njengeetafile zamaTshayina yachazwa. Ke, itafile ayibonakali ngathi isekwe kuwo nawuphi na umthombo okanye isifundo esithembekileyo.

Le ndlela ibandakanya:

1. Fumanisa "ubudala benyanga" babafazi: yintoni enokwenziwa ngokudibanisa "+1" kwiminyaka apho ukhulelwe khona, ukuba awuzalanga ngoJanuwari okanye ngoFebruwari;
2. Qonda ukuba kwenzeka nini ukukhulelwa yomntwana;
3. Dlula idatha kwitafile yamaTshayina.

Xa uwela idatha, umfazi okhulelweyo ufumana isikwere ngombala, ohambelana nesini somntwana, njengoko kubonisiwe kumfanekiso.

Kutheni itafile ingasebenzi

Nangona kukho iingxelo ezininzi ezithandwayo ngokusebenza kwetafile, kunye neengxelo ezibonisa inqanaba lokusebenza phakathi kwe-50 kunye ne-93%, ezi ngxelo azibonakali ngathi zisekwe kulo naluphi na uphando lwezenzululwazi kwaye, ke, azinakusetyenziswa njengesiqinisekiso ngokusebenza kwayo.

Ukongeza, ngokophando olwenziwa eSweden phakathi kowe-1973 nowe-2006, apho itheyibhile yaseTshayina yasetyenziselwa ngaphezulu kokuzalwa kwezigidi ezi-2, iziphumo zazingakhuthazi, zikhomba kwimpumelelo emalunga nama-50%, enokuthelekiswa Ngendlela yokulahla ingqekembe emoyeni kunye nokufumanisa isini somntwana ngamathuba entloko okanye imisila.

Olunye uphononongo, olungahambelani ngokuthe ngqo netafile yamaTshayina, kodwa ekwavavanye nombuzo wexesha lokwabelana ngesondo kunokuchaphazela isondo lomntwana, akufumananga buhlobo phakathi kwezi zinto zimbini eziguqukayo, oko kuchasene nenye yedatha efunwa ngamaTshayina itafile.

Zeziphi iindlela ezinokuthenjwa

Ukwazi isini somntwana ngokuchanekileyo kuyacetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe kuphela iindlela ezingqinwe yisayensi kwaye zixhaswe luluntu lwezonyango, ezibandakanya:

• I-ultrasound yokubeletha, emva kweeveki ezili-16 zokukhulelwa;
• Uvavanyo lokwabelana ngesondo kosana olungekazalwa, emva kweeveki ezisi-8.

Ezi mvavanyo zinoku-odolwa yingcali yokubelekisa kwaye, ke, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uqhagamshelane nolu lwazi lonyango nanini na xa ufuna ukwazi isini somntwana.

Funda malunga neendlela eziqinisekisiweyo zokwazi isini somntwana.