Imithambo yesigcawu somlenze (telangiectasia): oonobangela abaziintloko kunye nento ekufuneka yenziwe

Umxholo

• Izizathu eziphambili
• Unyango lwenziwa njani ukomisa imithambo yesigcawu
• Njani na isifo

I-Telangiectasia, ekwabizwa ngokuba zizigcawu ezinemithambo yegazi, zincinci ebomvu okanye emfusa capillary 'spider veins', ezibonakala ebusweni bolusu, zibhityile kakhulu kwaye zinamasebe, rhoqo kwimilenze nasebusweni, ngakumbi empumlweni, entanyeni, esifubeni kunye amanqanaba aphezulu kunye asezantsi., Ukubonakala ngakumbi kubantu abanesikhumba esifanelekileyo. I-Telangiectasis ixhaphake kakhulu kwabasetyhini kwaye inokubonisa ezinye izifo, ezinje nge-systemic lupus erythematosus, cirrhosis, scleroderma kunye negcushuwa, umzekelo.

Le mithambo yesigcawu inokubonwa ngeliso lenyama kwaye yenze uhlobo 'lwesigcawu sewebhu' kwaye kwimeko ezininzi le mithambo yesigcawu ayibangeli zempilo okanye zimpawu zempilo, ngenxa yoko iba kukungonwabi, nangona kunjalo kwabanye abantu basetyhini banokubangela intlungu okanye ukutshisa kwindawo, ngakumbi ngexesha lokuya exesheni.

Umahluko ophambili phakathi kwemithambo yesigcawu kunye nemithambo ye-varicose bubungakanani bayo, kuba sisifo esinye ngokuchanekileyo. Imithambo yesigcawu iphakathi kwe-1 kunye ne-3 mm, ngaphezulu, ngelixa imithambo ye-varicose inkulu kune-3 mm kwaye ichaphazela imithambo yegazi emikhulu nangaphezulu. Umthambo wesigcawu awunakuba ngumthambo we-varicose ngoba sele ufikelele kwinqanaba eliphezulu, kodwa into enokwenzeka kukuba umntu abe nemithambo yesigcawu kunye nemithambo ye-varicose ngaxeshanye.

Izizathu eziphambili

Nangona le mithambo mincinci yesigcawu inokubonwa ngeliso lenyama ngumntu ngokwakhe, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ubonane nengcali ye-angiologist ukuze ikwazi ukuvavanya ukujikeleza kwalo mmandla, ichonge ingxaki kwaye icebise olona nyango lulungileyo. Ugqirha kufuneka achonge umthambo wesigcawu, esahlula kwimithambo ye-varicose, kuba bafuna unyango olwahlukileyo.

Ezinye zezinto ezithanda ukwenziwa kwale mithambo yesigcawu emilenzeni zezi:

• Ukuba nemicimbi kusapho;
• Ukuhlala kwindawo enye ixesha elide, njengoko esenza nezinwele, ootitshala kunye nabathengisi bevenkile;
• Ukutyeba kakhulu;
• Thatha ipilisi yolawulo lokuzalwa okanye usebenzise iringi yobufazi okanye enye ihomoni;
• Ukwaluphala;
• Ukusetyenziswa kotywala;
• Izinto zofuzo;
• Ngexesha lokukhulelwa ngenxa yokwanda kwevolumu yesisu kunye nokuncipha kokubuyela kwimithambo emilenzeni.

Imithambo yesigcawu emilenzeni ichaphazela ikakhulu abantu basetyhini kwaye ibonakala ngakumbi kulusu olukhanyayo, ifihlakele ngakumbi xa ulusu lutshatile ngakumbi kunye nakwiithoni zolusu lwebrunettes, mulattoes okanye abafazi abamnyama.

Unyango lwenziwa njani ukomisa imithambo yesigcawu

Imithambo yesigcawu esemilenzeni inokupheliswa yingcali ye-angiologist, kusetyenziswa ubuchule obubizwa ngokuba yi-sclerotherapy, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi "foam foam". Obu buchule bunokwenziwa kwi-ofisi kagqirha kwaye basebenzise iinaliti kunye namayeza afakwe kwilungu lesigcawu ukunqanda ukuhamba kwegazi. Oku kuyomisa le mithambo yesigcawu, ishenxisa indlela yokuhamba kwegazi. Unyango lwe-telangiectasias ebusweni luqhele ukwenziwa kusetyenziswa i-laser.

Lonke unyango lunokuncedwa kukutya kunye nokuzivocavoca umzimba okukhokelwa ngugqirha, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezitokisi ezomeleleyo kunokucetyiswa. Ugqirha usenokucebisa ngolawulo lwehomoni ukuthintela ukubonakala kwemithambo yesigcawu esitsha, kwaye kunokucetyiswa ukuphazamisa ipilisi yokuthintela ukukhulelwa, umzekelo, ukongeza ekubeni nakho ukucebisa ukusetyenziswa kwe-ascorbic acid ngomlomo nakwidermabrasion yendawo. Funda zonke iindlela zokhetho zokuphelisa imithambo yesigcawu somlenze.

Njani na isifo

Ukuchongwa kwe-telangiectasis kwenziwa ngeemvavanyo zelebhu kunye nemifanekiso ebonakalisiweyo ukuze kuthintelwe ezinye izifo ezinxulumene noko. Ke ngoko, ugqirha ngokucebisa ukwenziwa kovavanyo lwegazi, ukuvavanya ukuvavanya ukusebenza kwesibindi, iX-reyi, itomography okanye amandla emagneti.