Iimpawu zeSwekile Wonke uMzali kufuneka azi malunga nazo

Umxholo

• Isihlunu kunye nokuhlanza akunakuthetha ukuba ngumkhuhlane
• Ukuba oGqirha abazi, kufanele ukuba ubenjalo
• Yazi imiqondiso

UTom Karlya ebesoloko enesifo seswekile ukusukela oko intombi yakhe yafunyaniswa inesifo seswekile ngo-1992. Unyana wakhe wafunyanwa ngo-2009. Ungusekela Mongameli IZiko loPhando ngeSwekile Isiseko kunye nombhali Isifo seswekile uTata. Ubhale eli nqaku ngokusebenzisana noSusan Weiner, MS, RDN, CDE, CDN. Unokulandela uTom kwi-Twitter @iqosweb, kwaye ulandele uSusan @susangweiner.

Sibona imiqondiso yesilumkiso kuyo yonke indawo. Izilumkiso kwiibhokisi zemidiza. Izilumkiso zokuba izinto zisondele kunokuba zibonakala ngathi zibonakala ngasemva esipilini. Kukho nezilumkiso ezipakishwe kwinto yokudlala.

Ababini babantwana bam bane-1 yeswekile. Kodwa kukho ixesha apho babengazange. Kungenxa yokuba ndandingazi ukuba zithini iimpawu zesilumkiso.

Kwilizwe lanamhlanje, abantu bathambekele ekubeni babe nokuhambelana noko kunokubakho kubantwana babo. Ibala lithathelwe indawo ngamanyathelo. Ukusuka ekuxhatshazweni ukuya kwi-peanut allergies, oomama nootata namhlanje banamehlo aqeqeshiweyo andikaze ndibenawo, kwithuba nje elifutshane elidlulileyo.

Amathuba kukuba, ukuba umntu omaziyo ukhalaza ngesiyezi, ukuchama rhoqo, kunye nokwehla ngesiquphe komzimba, uninzi lweengcali zonyango ziya kujonga ngakumbi ukulawula uhlobo lweswekile, kwaye kwezinye iimeko ude uthabathe iswekile yesi-2. Kodwa ayizizo zonke iimpawu zeswekile eziphathwa ngokulinganayo.

Isihlunu kunye nokuhlanza akunakuthetha ukuba ngumkhuhlane

Xa siziva sisibaxekile okanye sigabha kakhulu, kulindelo lwethu oluqhelekileyo kukuba sinomkhuhlane. Kukhathalelo lwempilo, kunye neempawu zomhlaba, utyekelo luhlala lunyanga uphawu kwaye ungaphononongi izinto ngakumbi.

Kodwa isicaphucaphu ikwaluphawu lwesifo seswekile, kwaye ukungahoyi kunokubadla ubomi abantu. Yiyo loo nto uMbutho weSizwe wabahlengikazi besikolo kutshanje uthathe inyathelo lokuthumela abantwana abaneempawu ezinje ngomkhuhlane ekhaya neleta ebhalelwe abazali, echaza iimpawu zeswekile.

Ukuba umntu onesifo seswekile ufumana isicaphucaphu nokugabha, bangene kwinqanaba elibi kakhulu leswekile, elibizwa ngokuba sisifo seswekile ketoacidosis (DKA). Imveliso yabo ye-insulin iyancipha, kwaye amanqanaba eglucose ayenyuka aye kwinqanaba eliyingozi kuba akukho insulin ineleyo ukuyilawula, ibangela ukuba umzimba uvelise amanqanaba aphezulu eeasidi zegazi ezibizwa ngokuba zii-ketone.

Ukuba oGqirha abazi, kufanele ukuba ubenjalo

Kutshanje ndiqhube uphando lweholo yedolophu- ndiyibiza ngokuba "yiholo yedolophu" kuba ndingutata nje, hayi isitatisti okanye umphandi. Abantu abaphendulayo ikakhulu ngabazali. Iikhrayitheriya: Abantwana babo kwafuneka babe ne-DKA xa befunyaniswe benesifo seswekile sohlobo 1, kwafuneka ukuba bafunyaniswe kwisithuba seminyaka eli-10 edlulileyo, kwaye kwafuneka babeseMelika.

Bendinethemba lokuba abantu abali-100 bayaphendula, kwaye ndothuka xa abantu abangama-570 baphendulayo.

Ngaphezulu kwesiqingatha sabo baphendulayo bathi, ngexesha lothethathethwano, abazali kunye nogqirha beza kwisivumelwano sokuba bajongana nento eyayisenokuba ngumlo womkhuhlane / intsholongwane, kwaye bathunyelwa ekhaya nemiyalelo yokuyinyanga yodwa.

Isifo seswekile sasingathathelwa ngqalelo. Okulusizi kukuba, bonke abantwana baphelela esibhedlele, kwaye abantwana abasithoba bafumana ukonakala kwengqondo, kwanokufa.

Yazi imiqondiso

Ukufunda le nto, musa ukuwela kumgibe wokucinga, "hayi mna." Musa ukubeka intloko entlabathi kwaye vumela inciniba ukuba ibekho ebomini bakho. Kwiminyaka eyadlulayo, ukuba wawundixelele ukuba abantwana bam kwabathathu bayakufunyaniswa benesifo seswekile, ngendikuxelele ukuba uphambene. Kodwa ndilapha namhlanje.

Ezinye zeempawu eziqhelekileyo zesifo seswekile zibandakanya:

• indlala
• ukudinwa
• ukuchama rhoqo
• ukunxanwa ngokugqithiseleyo
• umlomo owomileyo
• ukurhawuzelela ulusu
• ukungaboni kakuhle
• ukwehla kobunzima obungacwangciswanga

Ukuba akafumaniswanga okanye anyangwa, imeko inokuqhubela phambili kwi-DKA. Iimpawu ze-DKA zibandakanya:

• isicaphucaphu nokugabha
• iswekile okanye isiqhamo sokuphefumla
• isikhumba esomileyo okanye esirhabaxa
• ubunzima bokuphefumla
• ukuba nexesha lokunciphisa ingqalelo okanye ukudideka

Ngamanye amaxesha, kufuneka ubengummeli womntwana wakho. Kuya kufuneka uyazi imibuzo efanelekileyo oza kuyibuza, kunye nexesha lokutyhala iimpendulo ezichanekileyo. Lumka. Ubomi bomntwana wakho buxhomekeke kuwo.