I-Thyroglobulin

Umxholo

• Yintoni uvavanyo lwe-thyroglobulin?
• Isetyenziselwa ntoni?
• Kutheni le nto ndifuna uvavanyo lwe-thyroglobulin?
• Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha lovavanyo lwe-thyroglobulin?
• Ngaba kuya kufuneka ndenze nantoni na ukulungiselela uvavanyo?
• Ngaba bukhona ubungozi kuvavanyo?
• Zithetha ntoni iziphumo?
• Ngaba ikhona enye into endifuna ukuyazi malunga novavanyo lwe-thyroglobulin?
• Izalathiso

Yintoni uvavanyo lwe-thyroglobulin?

Olu vavanyo lilinganisa inqanaba le-thyroglobulin egazini lakho. I-Thyroglobulin yiprotein eyenziwe ziiseli ezikwi-thyroid. Idlala lengqula yinto encinci, emile okwibhabhathane ekumqala womqala. Uvavanyo lwe-thyroglobulin lusetyenziswa kakhulu kuvavanyo lwe-tumor marker ukunceda ukukhokela unyango lomhlaza we-thyroid.

Iimpawu zomzimba, ngamanye amaxesha ezibizwa ngokuba ziimpawu zomhlaza, zizinto ezenziwe ziiseli zomhlaza okanye ziiseli eziqhelekileyo ekuphenduleni umhlaza emzimbeni. I-Thyroglobulin yenziwa ziiseli ze-thyroid eziqhelekileyo kunye nomhlaza.

Eyona njongo iphambili yonyango lomhlaza wegciwane kukuphelisa konke iiseli zedlala lengqula.Ihlala ibandakanya ukususa i-thyroid gland ngotyando, kulandele unyango nge-iodine enemitha (radioiodine). I-Radioiodine liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukutshabalalisa naziphi na iiseli ze-thyroid ezisele emva kotyando. Ihlala inikwa njengolwelo okanye njengephilisi.

Emva konyango, akufuneki kubekho i-thyroglobulin encinci egazini. Ukulinganisa amanqanaba e-thyroglobulin kunokubonisa ukuba iiseli zomhlaza we-thyroid zisesemzimbeni emva konyango.

Amanye amagama: Tg, TGB. isiphawuli setyroglobulin ithumba

Isetyenziselwa ntoni?

Uvavanyo lwe-thyroglobulin lusetyenziselwa:

• Jonga ukuba unyango lomhlaza we-thyroid luphumelele. Ukuba amanqanaba e-thyroglobulin ahlala efanayo okanye anyuka emva konyango, oko kunokuthetha ukuba kusekho iiseli zomhlaza wedlala emzimbeni. Ukuba amanqanaba e-thyroglobulin ancipha okanye anyamalale emva konyango, oko kunokuthetha ukuba akukho ziiseli ze-thyroid eziqhelekileyo okanye zomhlaza ezisele emzimbeni.
• Jonga ukuba umhlaza ubuyile emva konyango oluyimpumelelo.

Idlala lengqula elinempilo liya kwenza ityroglobulin. Uvavanyo lwe-thyroglobulin lunjalo hayi yayisetyenziselwa ukufumanisa umhlaza wedlala lengqula.

Kutheni le nto ndifuna uvavanyo lwe-thyroglobulin?

Uya kuyidinga le mvavanyo emva kokuba unyangwe umhlaza wedlala lengqula. Umboneleli wakho wezempilo unokukuvavanya rhoqo ukuze ubone ukuba ngaba kukho iiseli ze-thyroid ezisele emva konyango. Unokuvavanywa rhoqo kwiiveki okanye kwiinyanga ezimbalwa, ukuqala kungekudala emva kokuba unyango luphelile. Emva koko, uya kuvavanywa rhoqo.

Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha lovavanyo lwe-thyroglobulin?

Ingcali yokhathalelo lwempilo iyakuthatha isampulu yegazi kumthambo engalweni yakho, isebenzisa inaliti encinci. Emva kokuba inaliti ifakiwe, inani elincinci legazi liya kuqokelelwa kwityhubhu yovavanyo okanye igutyana. Unokuziva uluma kancinci xa inaliti ingena okanye iphuma. Oku kuhlala kuthatha imizuzu engaphantsi kwesihlanu.

Ngaba kuya kufuneka ndenze nantoni na ukulungiselela uvavanyo?

Ngokuqhelekileyo awudingi naluphi na ulungiselelo olukhethekileyo lovavanyo lwe-thyroglobulin. Kodwa unokucelwa ukuba uphephe ukuthatha iivithamini ezithile okanye izongezo. Umboneleli wakho wezempilo uya kukwazisa ukuba ngaba ufuna ukuziphepha ezi kunye / okanye uthathe nawaphi na amanye amanyathelo awodwa.

Ngaba bukhona ubungozi kuvavanyo?

Mncinci kakhulu umngcipheko wokuvavanywa kwegazi. Unokuba nentlungu encinci okanye ukrakra kwindawo apho inaliti yafakwa khona, kodwa uninzi lweempawu zihamba ngokukhawuleza.

Zithetha ntoni iziphumo?

Uya kuvavanywa amatyeli aliqela, ukuqala kungekudala emva kokuba unyango luphelile, emva koko rhoqo emva kwexesha. Iziphumo zakho zingabonisa ukuba:

• Amanqanaba akho e-thyroglobulin aphezulu kwaye / okanye anyukile ngokuhamba kwexesha. Oku kunokuthetha ukuba iiseli zomhlaza we-thyroid ziyakhula, kwaye / okanye umhlaza uqala ukusasazeka.
• Incinci okanye ayikho i-thyroglobulin efunyenwe. Oku kunokuthetha ukuba unyango lwakho lomhlaza lusebenze ukususa zonke iiseli ze-thyroid emzimbeni wakho.
• Amanqanaba akho e-thyroglobulin anciphile kwiiveki ezimbalwa emva konyango, kodwa emva koko aqala ukwanda ngokuhamba kwexesha. Oku kunokuthetha ukuba umhlaza wakho ubuyile emva kokuba unyangwe ngempumelelo.

Ukuba iziphumo zakho zibonisa ukuba amanqanaba e-thyroglobulin ayanda, umboneleli wakho wezempilo unokuyalela unyango olongezelelweyo lwe-radioiodine ukususa iiseli zomhlaza ezisele. Thetha nomboneleli wakho wezempilo ukuba unemibuzo malunga neziphumo zakho kunye / okanye unyango.

Funda ngakumbi malunga novavanyo lwelabhoratri, uluhlu lweereferensi, kunye neziphumo zokuqonda.

Ngaba ikhona enye into endifuna ukuyazi malunga novavanyo lwe-thyroglobulin?

Nangona uvavanyo lwe-thyroglobulin lusetyenziswa kakhulu kuvavanyo lokumakishwa kwethumba, ngamanye amaxesha lisetyenziselwa ukunceda ukufumanisa ukuba uneengxaki ze-thyroid:

• I-Hyperthyroidism yimeko yokuba nehomoni yegazi eninzi egazini lakho.
• I-Hypothyroidism yimeko yokungabikho ngokwaneleyo kwihomoni ye-thyroid.

Izalathiso

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Ulwazi olukule ndawo akufuneki lusetyenziswe endaweni yonyango okanye iingcebiso. Nxibelelana nomboneleli wezempilo ukuba unemibuzo malunga nempilo yakho.