6 unyango oluphambili lwentlungu ye-TMJ

Umxholo

• 1. Ukusetyenziswa kwamacwecwe okuluma
• 2. Umzimba wonyango
• 3. Ukusetyenziswa kwamayeza
• 4. Iindlela zokuphumla
• 5. Unyango lweLaser
• 6. Utyando

Unyango lwe-temporomandibular dysfunction, ekwabizwa ngokuba yintlungu ye-TMJ, isekwe kwisizathu sayo, kwaye ibandakanya ukusetyenziswa kwamacwecwe okuluma ukunciphisa uxinzelelo ngokudibeneyo, iindlela zokuphumla kwezihlunu zobuso, i-physiotherapy okanye, kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, utyando.

Kukwabaluleke kakhulu ukuba uqaphele kwaye uphephe imikhwa enokubangela iintlungu, ezinje ngomkhwa wokuluma iinzipho, ukuluma imilebe okanye ukutshixiza amazinyo akho ngabom okanye ungaqondanga, ukuxhasa isilevu sakho esandleni sakho okanye ukuhlafuna itshungama okanye izinto ezinzima, kuba umzekelo.

Ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-Temporo-mandibular kukuphazamiseka kwilungu nakwimisipha ejongene nokuhamba komlomo kunye nomhlathi, obangela ukudinwa kwimisipha yokuphefumla kwaye kubangele iimpawu ezinje ngomhlathi, iintlungu rhoqo kunye nokuphuma okanye ukususwa komhlathi xa kuvulwa. umlomo. Funda ngakumbi malunga neempawu kunye nendlela yokuchonga ukuba yintoni isifo se-temporomandibular.

Iindlela eziphambili zonyango zibandakanya:

1. Ukusetyenziswa kwamacwecwe okuluma

Eyaziwa ngokuba yiplati yokuzinzisa okanye isitya sokuvala, la macwecwe kufuneka akhokelwe ngugqirha wamazinyo kwaye ahlala esetyenziswa kunyango lwe-TMJ, njengoko besebenza ngokuphumla kwezihlunu, ukuzinzisa ukudibana nokukhusela amazinyo.

Ngokubanzi, la macwecwe enziwe ngesiko elenziwe nge-acrylic, kwaye ilunge ngakumbi kubantu abane-bruxism, nto leyo ingumkhwa wokungazi nto ngokuqinisa okanye ukugaya amazinyo, ngakumbi ngexesha lokulala, nto leyo ebangela ukunxiba kwamazinyo kunye nokubangela iintlungu ze-TMJ. Fumanisa ngakumbi malunga nokuba yintoni kunye nendlela yokunyanga i-bruxism.

2. Umzimba wonyango

Ukuzivocavoca umzimba kubaluleke kakhulu ukunciphisa ukudumba kunye nokunyusa amandla edibeneyo kunye nozinzo, ukuvumela ukusebenza okungcono kommandla. I-physiotherapist iya kubonisa ezona ndlela zilungileyo kwimeko nganye, kwaye ibandakanya ukwenziwa kwemithambo, iiseshoni ze-osteopathy, ukukhuthaza kombane, ukusetyenziswa kwe-ultrasound okanye ukungcangcazela kwe-infrared okanye unyango olunobushushu okanye ukubanda, umzekelo.

Xa umqolo womlomo wesibeleko ubandakanyeka, ezinye iiseshoni ze-osteopathy zinokuba luncedo ekumiseni kwakhona nasekuchaseni amalungu omabini omlomo wesibeleko kunye negunya.

3. Ukusetyenziswa kwamayeza

Unyango lunokuboniswa ngugqirha okanye ugqirha wamazinyo, kwaye zihlala zibulala iintlungu kunye neziyobisi ezichasayo, ezinje ngeDipyrone okanye i-Ibuprofen, ukuthomalalisa iintlungu. Ngala maxesha, ukusetyenziswa kwesihlunu sokuphumla, njengeCyclobenzaprine, kunokucetyiswa, ukunciphisa uxinzelelo kwimisipha.

4. Iindlela zokuphumla

Uxinzelelo kunye noxinzelelo zizizathu zokonyuka kwe-bruxism kunye noxinzelelo kwimisipha yomhlathi, ke kubalulekile ukuba balawulwe ukuze bavumele unyango olusebenzayo lwentlungu ye-TMJ. Ke kuyacetyiswa ukuba kufunwe uncedo kugqirha wezengqondo okanye ugqirha wengqondo ukunceda kulo mbandela.

Ezinye iindlela zokuvumela ukuphumla kukutyala imali kwimisebenzi efana nokucamngca, ukwenza i-acupuncture, ukumamela umculo, ukufunda okanye ezinye izinto ezinokuzisa impilo. Jonga iingcebiso zethu zokulwa noxinzelelo.

5. Unyango lweLaser

Unyango lwe-Laser yindlela entsha yonyango esetyenziselwa ukuphazamiseka kwetemporomandibular, njengoko ine-analgesic, anti-inflammatory, ukuphilisa kunye nokukhuthaza ukujikeleza kwegazi kwimisipha echaphazelekayo, iluncedo kakhulu ekunciphiseni iimpawu ze-TMJ.

6. Utyando

Utyando lokunyanga ukuphazamiseka kwetemporomandibular lugcinelwe iimeko ezithile okanye ezinzima, ezinjengeentlungu ezibangelwa kukophuka okanye ubukho besiphene ebusweni.

Ukongeza, inokuboniswa kwakhona xa iimpawu zibukhali kwaye kungakhange kubekho kuphucuka kunyango lweklinikhi, olwenzeka kuphela kwiimeko ezinqabileyo.