Yintoni i-Utrogestan

Umxholo

• Yenzelwe ntoni
• 1. Ukusetyenziswa komlomo
• 2. Indlela yobufazi
• Kusetyenziswa kwanjani
• Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokwenzeka
• Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise

I-Utrogestan liyeza eliboniswe kunyango lweengxaki ezinxulumene nokusilela kwehomoni yeprogesterone okanye ukwenziwa kwonyango lokuchuma.

Eli yeza linokuthengwa ezikhemesti ngexabiso elimalunga ne-39 ukuya kwi-118 reais, kuxhomekeke kwidosi emiselweyo kunye nobungakanani bepakeji, xa kunikwa amayeza.

Yenzelwe ntoni

Iifomsile ze-Utrogestan zinokusetyenziswa ngomlomo okanye kwilungu lobufazi, eliya kuxhomekeka kwinjongo yezonyango eyenzelwe yona:

1. Ukusetyenziswa komlomo

Ngomlomo, eli liyeza liboniswa kunyango lwe:

• Ukuphazamiseka kwe-Ovulation okunxulumene nokusilela kweprogesterone, njengentlungu kunye nolunye utshintsho kumjikelo wokuya exesheni, i-amenorrhea yesibini kunye notshintsho lwebele oluhle;
• Ukungabikho kweleta;
• Ukusilela kweprogesterone, kunyango lwe-menopausal hormone substitution ukongeza kunyango lwe-estrogen.

Ngaphambi kokuqala unyango, ugqirha unokuyalela uvavanyo lweprogesterone. Jonga ukuba olu viwo luqulathe ntoni.

2. Indlela yobufazi

Ngaphakathi, i-Utrogestan ibonakalisiwe kunyango lwe:

• Ukungaphumeleli kwe-Ovarian okanye ukusilela kwe-ovari kubasetyhini abanokuhla komsebenzi we-ovari;
• Ukongezwa kwesigaba se-luteal, kwezinye iimeko zokungachumi okanye ukwenza unyango lokuchuma;
• Isoyikiso sokukhupha isisu kwangoko okanye ukuthintela ukukhupha isisu ngenxa yokungoneliseki kwe-luteal ngexesha lekota yokuqala.

Yazi indlela yokuchonga iimpawu zokuphuphuma kwesisu.

Kusetyenziswa kwanjani

Ngomlomo, idosi ye-Utrogestan imi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• Ukusilela kweprogesterone: 200 ukuya ku-300 mg ngosuku;
• Ukungoneliseki kwe-Luteal, premenstrual syndrome, isifo sesifuba, ukuba sexesheni ngokungaqhelekanga kunye nokuyeka ukuya exesheni: I-200 mg kwidosi enye ngaphambi kokulala okanye i-100 mg iiyure ezimbini emva kokutya kunye ne-200 mg ebusuku, ngexesha lokulala, kulawulo lonyango lweentsuku ezili-10 kumjikelo ngamnye, ukusuka kwi-16 ukuya kumhla wama-25;
• Unyango olungena endaweni yeHormone ngokudibana ne-estrogens:I-100 mg ebusuku ngaphambi kokulala, iintsuku ezingama-25 ukuya kwezingama-30 ngenyanga okanye yahlulwe yangamanani amabini e-100 mg, iintsuku ezili-12 ukuya kwezi-14 ngenyanga okanye idosi enye ye-200 mg ebusuku, ngaphambi kokulala, ukusuka kwi-12 ukuya kwiintsuku ezili-14 ngenyanga.

Ngaphakathi, idosi ye-Utrogestan imi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• Inkxaso yeprogesterone ngexesha lokungonelanga kwe-ovari okanye ukusilela kwabasetyhini abanomsebenzi ocothayo we-ovari ngumnikelo we-oocyte:I-200 mg ukusuka kwi-15 ukuya kumhla wama-25 womjikelo, kwidosi enye okanye yahlulwe yangamanani amabini e-100 mg. Ukusuka ngomhla wama-26 womjikelo okanye kwimeko yokukhulelwa, le dosi ingonyuswa iye kuma-600 mg ubuninzi ngosuku, yahlulwe yangamayeza ama-3 ukuya kwiveki ye-12 yokukhulelwa;
• Ukongezwa kwesigaba se-luteal ngexesha le-vitro fertilization cycles okanye i-ICSI: I-600 ukuya kwi-800 mg ngosuku, yahlulwe yangamachamo amathathu okanye amane, ukuqala ngomhla wokubanjwa okanye ngomhla wokudluliselwa, kude kube li-12 leveki yokukhulelwa;
• Ukongezwa kwesigaba se-luteal, kwimeko yokungachumi okanye ukungachumi ngenxa yokugcotywa: I-200 ukuya kwi-300 mg ngosuku, yahlulwe yangamanani amabini, ukusukela kumhla we-16th womjikelo, kangangeentsuku ezili-10. Ukuba ukuya exesheni akwenzeki kwakhona, unyango luqala kwakhona kwaye kufuneka luqhubeke de kube li-12 lokukhulelwa;
• Isongelo sokukhupha isisu kwangoko okanye ukuthintela ukukhupha isisu ngenxa yokungoneliseki:I-200 ukuya kwi-400 mg ngosuku, yahlulwe yangamanani amabini, de kube li-12 iveki yokukhulelwa.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokwenzeka

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho ngexesha lonyango lwe-Utrogestan kukudinwa, i-edema, intloko ebuhlungu, utshintsho kubunzima, utshintsho kwisidlo, ukopha okunzima kwilungu lobufazi, ukudumba kwesisu, ukuya exesheni ngokungaqhelekanga kunye nokozela.

Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise

I-Utrogestan iyaphikiswa kubantu abanomhlaza wesibindi, isifuba okanye amalungu esini, kunye negazi elingafunyanwanga, imbali yokubetha, isifo sesibindi, isisu esingaphelelanga, izifo ze-thromboembolic, i-thrombophlebitis, i-porphyria okanye abo bangenayo nayiphi na into kwifomula.