Izifo zeVascular

Umxholo

• Isishwankathelo
• Zithini izifo zemithambo?
• Yintoni ebangela izifo zemithambo?
• Ngubani osemngciphekweni wezifo zemithambo?
• Zithini iimpawu zezifo zemithambo?
• Zichongwa njani izifo zemithambo?
• Zinyangwa njani izifo zemithambo?
• Ngaba zinokuthintelwa izifo zemithambo?

Isishwankathelo

Zithini izifo zemithambo?

Inkqubo yakho yemithambo-luvo yinethiwekhi yomzimba wemithambo yegazi. Ibandakanya eyakho

• Imithambo, ephethe igazi eline-oksijini esuka entliziyweni yakho iye kwizicwili nakwizitho zakho
• Imithambo, ephethe igazi kunye nemveliso yenkunkuma ibuyele entliziyweni yakho
• IiCapillaries, eziyimithambo yegazi emincinci edibanisa imithambo yakho encinci kwimithambo yakho encinci. Iindonga ze-capillaries zincinci kwaye ziyavuza, ukuvumela ukutshintshiselana ngezinto phakathi kwezicubu zakho kunye negazi.

Izifo zeVascular ziimeko ezichaphazela inkqubo yakho yemithambo. Ziqhelekile kwaye zinokuba nzulu. Ezinye iintlobo zibandakanya

• I-Aneurysm - i-bulge okanye "ibhaluni" eludongeni lwemithambo
• I-atherosclerosis -isifo apho i-plaque yakha ngaphakathi kwimithambo yakho. Iplaque yenziwa ngamanqatha, icholesterol, ikhalsiyam nezinye izinto ezifumaneka egazini.
• Amahlwili egazi, kubandakanya ne-vein thrombosis enzulu kunye ne-pulmonary embolism
• Isifo se-Coronary disease kunye ne-carotid artery disease, izifo ezibandakanya ukunciphisa okanye ukucima umthambo. Isizathu sihlala sisakha i-plaque.
• Isifo sikaRaynaud - sisifo esenza ukuba imithambo yegazi icuthe xa ubanda okanye uziva uxinezelekile
• Ukubetha sisimo esibi esenzekayo xa ukuphuma kwegazi kwingqondo yakho.
• Iimvumba ze-Varicose - ukudumba, imithambo ejijekileyo onokuyibona nje phantsi kolusu
• I-Vasculitis - ukudumba kwemithambo yegazi

Yintoni ebangela izifo zemithambo?

Unobangela wezifo zemithambo yegazi zixhomekeke kwisifo esithile. Ezi zizathu zibandakanya

• Imfuza
• Izifo zentliziyo ezifana ne-cholesterol ephezulu kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu
• Usulelo
• Ukwenzakala
• Amayeza, kubandakanya iihomoni

Ngamanye amaxesha unobangela awaziwa.

Ngubani osemngciphekweni wezifo zemithambo?

Izinto ezinobungozi kwizifo ze-vascular ziyahlukahluka, kuxhomekeke kwisifo esithile. Kodwa ezinye zezinto eziqhelekileyo ezinobungozi zibandakanya

• Ubudala - umngcipheko wezifo ezithile uyenyuka njengoko usiya ukhula
• Iimeko ezinokuchaphazela intliziyo kunye nemithambo yegazi, enjengeswekile okanye icholesterol ephezulu
• Imbali yosapho yezifo zemithambo okanye zentliziyo
• Usulelo okanye ukonzakala okwenzakalisa imithambo yakho
• Ukungabikho kokuzilolonga
• Ukutyeba kakhulu
• Ukukhulelwa
• Ukuhlala okanye ukuma ngxi ixesha elide
• Ukutshaya

Zithini iimpawu zezifo zemithambo?

Iimpawu zesifo ngasinye zahlukile.

Zichongwa njani izifo zemithambo?

Ukwenza uxilongo, umboneleli wakho wezempilo uya kwenza uvavanyo lomzimba kwaye abuze malunga neempawu zakho kunye nembali yezonyango. Unokuba novavanyo lokucinga kunye / okanye uvavanyo lwegazi.

Zinyangwa njani izifo zemithambo?

Loluphi unyango olufumanayo luxhomekeke kwisifo se-vascular onaso kwaye sinzima kangakanani.Iindidi zonyango lwezifo zemithambo zibandakanya

• Utshintsho kwindlela yokuphila, njengokutya ukutya okusempilweni kunye nokuzilolonga ngakumbi
• Amayeza, anje ngamayeza oxinzelelo lwegazi, izinciphisi zegazi, amayeza e-cholesterol, kunye neziyobisi ezinyibilikisayo. Ngamanye amaxesha, ababoneleli basebenzisa i-catheter ukuthumela iyeza ngqo kwisitya segazi.
• Iinkqubo ezingezizo ezotyando, ezinje nge-angioplasty, stenting, kunye ne-vein ablation
• Ugqirha

Ngaba zinokuthintelwa izifo zemithambo?

Kukho amanyathelo onokuwathatha ukukunceda ukukhusela izifo ezinemithambo:

• Yenza utshintsho kwindlela yokuphila esempilweni, njengokutya ukutya okusempilweni kunye nokuzilolonga ngakumbi
• Musa ukutshaya. Ukuba sele utshaye, thetha nomboneleli wakho wezoncedo ngoncedo ekufumaneni eyona ndlela yokuyeka.
• Gcina uxinzelelo lwegazi kunye ne-cholesterol yakho
• Ukuba unesifo seswekile, lawula iswekile esegazini lakho
• Zama ukuhlala okanye ukuma ixesha elide. Ukuba ufuna ukuhlala yonke imini, vuka kwaye ujikeleze iyure nganye okanye njalo. Ukuba uhamba kuhambo olude, unokunxiba iisokisi zokucinezelwa kwaye wolule imilenze yakho rhoqo.