Kutheni unokuthi uvuke ngePanic Attack
Umxholo
- Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha lokuhlaselwa kukuphakuzela?
- Iimpawu zomzimba
- Iimpawu ezingokweemvakalelo
- Iimpawu zengqondo
- Yintoni ebangela uloyiko ebusuku?
- Imfuza
- Uxinzelelo
- Iinguqu zekhemistri yobuchopho
- Iziganeko zobomi
- Iimeko eziphantsi
- Ukuhlaselwa kwangaphambili
- Bafunyaniswa njani?
- Ungabenza njani bayeke
- Unyango okwangoku
- Unyango lwexesha elide
- Yintoni onokuyilindela xa uvuka uhlaselo lunkwantye
- Umgca wezantsi
Ukuba uvuka uhlaselo lunkwantye, unokufumana ixesha lasebusuku, okanye ubusuku, ukuhlaselwa kukothuka.
Ezi ziganeko zibangela iimpawu njengalo naluphi na olunye uhlaselo lokuphakuzela-ukubila, ukukhawuleza kwentliziyo, kunye nokuphefumla okukhawulezayo- kodwa ngenxa yokuba ubulele xa beqala, unokuvuka uphazamisekile okanye woyikiswe ziimvakalelo.
Njengokuhlaselwa kukothuka emini, ungathabatha amanyathelo okudambisa uxinzelelo olukhulu okanye uloyiko kunye nezinye iimpawu.
Ukuba ezi zinto zenzeka rhoqo, unokufumana unyango olunokukunceda uyeke uhlaselo. Funda ukuze ufunde ngakumbi malunga nokuhlaselwa kukuphakuzela okuvusayo.
Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha lokuhlaselwa kukuphakuzela?
Iimpawu eziphambili zokuhlaselwa kukothuka nangaliphi na ixesha losuku zinokwahlulwa zibe ngamacandelo amathathu. Ukuze ube luhlaselo lokuphakuzela, kufuneka uve ezine okanye nangaphezulu kwezi mpawu zahlukeneyo ngaxeshanye.
Iimpawu zomzimba
- ukubila
- Ukugodola
- isicaphucaphu
- ukubetha kwentliziyo
- Ndiziva ndidiniwe okanye ndingazinzanga
- ukungcangcazela okanye ukungcangcazela
- uziva unesiyezi okanye unentloko elula
- ukuqhawukelwa ngumphefumlo
- ukungaphatheki kakuhle esifubeni okanye iintlungu
- iimvakalelo ukurhawuzelela okanye ndindisholo
- kushushu okanye kubanda
Iimpawu ezingokweemvakalelo
- ukuba noloyiko lokufa ngesiquphe
- uloyiko lokuphulukana nolawulo
- uloyiko lokuhlaselwa
Iimpawu zengqondo
- Ndiziva nditshisiwe okanye ndikrwitshiwe
- ukuziva unqunyanyisiwe kuwe okanye kwinyani, eyaziwa ngokuba sisimo sobuqu kunye nokupheliswa
Yintoni ebangela uloyiko ebusuku?
Akucaci ukuba yintoni ebangela uloyiko, okanye kutheni umntu omnye kwabangama-75 ekhulisa imeko engapheliyo eyaziwa ngokuba kukuphazamiseka engqondweni.
Abaphandi bafumanise izizathu ezinokuthi zonyuse umngcipheko wokuhlaselwa kukothuka ebusuku. Nangona kunjalo, ayinguye wonke umntu onezi zinto zinomngcipheko oya kuvuka ngohlaselo loloyiko.
Nazi izinto ezinokubangela naluphi na uhlobo lokuhlaselwa kukothuka.
Imfuza
Ukuba unamalungu osapho anembali yokuhlaselwa kukuphakuzela okanye ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo, unokuba nakho ukufumana uloyiko.
Uxinzelelo
Ukuxhalaba akufani nokuhlaselwa kukothuka, kodwa ezi meko zimbini zihambelana kakhulu. Ukuziva uxinezelekile, uxakekile, okanye uxhalabile kakhulu kunokuba ngumngcipheko wokuhlaselwa kukothuka.
Iinguqu zekhemistri yobuchopho
Utshintsho lweHormonal okanye utshintsho kumayeza lunokuchaphazela ubuchwephesha bengqondo yakho. Oku kunokubangela uloyiko.
Iziganeko zobomi
Isiphithiphithi kubomi bakho bobuqu okanye bobuchwephesha bunokuzisa uxinzelelo olukhulu okanye inkxalabo. Oku kunokukhokelela kuhlaselo lokoyika.
Iimeko eziphantsi
Iimeko kunye nokuphazamiseka kunokunyusa amathuba okuhlaselwa. Oku kunokubandakanya:
- Ukuphazamiseka koxinzelelo ngokubanzi
- ukuphazamiseka koxinzelelo
- Uxinzelelo lwasemva koxinzelelo
- ubume obungalunganga obuphambanisayo
Abantu abathile abane-phobias ezithile banokufumana uhlaselo loloyiko olubavusayo.
Ukuhlaselwa kwangaphambili
Ukoyika ukuba nolunye uloyiko kunokukwenza uxhalabe. Oku kunokukhokelela ekuphulukaneni nokulala, uxinzelelo olonyukayo, kunye nomngcipheko ophezulu wokuhlaselwa kakhulu.
Bafunyaniswa njani?
Uvavanyo lwegazi, uvavanyo lwe-imaging, kunye novavanyo lomzimba alunakucacisa ukuba ngaba uhlaselwa luloyiko na okanye unengxaki yokuphakuzela. Nangona kunjalo, banokulawula ezinye iimeko ezinokubangela iimpawu ezifanayo, ezinje ngesifo sedlala kunye nesifo sentliziyo, phakathi kwabanye.
Ukuba ezi ziphumo zovavanyo azibonisi imeko ephantsi, ugqirha wakho unokuxoxa ngeempawu zakho kunye nembali yezempilo. Banokubuza ngamanqanaba akho oxinzelelo lwangoku kunye nazo naziphi na iziganeko ezenzekayo ezinokubangela uloyiko.
Ukuba ugqirha wakho ukholelwa ukuba ubusoloko usoyika okanye unengxaki yokuphakuzela, banokukuthumela kwingcali yezempilo yengqondo yovavanyo olongezelelweyo. Umgqirha okanye ugqirha wezengqondo unokukunceda uqonde izizathu zengxaki yokuphakuzela kwaye usebenze ukuze uziphelise.
Ungabenza njani bayeke
Nangona uloyiko lusenokungathandeki, aluyongozi. Iimpawu zinokukhathaza kwaye zinokoyikisa, kodwa la manyathelo onyango anokunceda ekunciphiseni nasekuyekiseni ngokupheleleyo. Olu nyango lokuhlaselwa kukothuka lubandakanya:
Unyango okwangoku
Ukuba ufumana uloyiko, la manyathelo anokunceda ekunciphiseni iimpawu:
- Zincede uphumle. Endaweni yokucinga malunga neemvakalelo ezingxamisekileyo onazo, gxila ekuphefumlweni kwakho. Gxila ekuthatheni kancinci, kunye nokuphefumla okunzulu. Yiva uxinzelelo emhlathini nasemagxeni akho, kwaye uxelele izihlunu zakho ukuba zikhulule.
- Ziphazamise. Ukuba iimpawu zoloyiko ziba nzima, unokuzama ukuzikhupha kwiimvakalelo zomzimba ngokuzinika omnye umsebenzi. Bala ubuyele umva ukusuka kwi-100 ngamakhefu amathathu. Thetha nomhlobo malunga nenkumbulo eyonwabileyo okanye ibali elihlekisayo. Ukugxininisa iingcinga zakho kude neemvakalelo emzimbeni wakho kubanceda banciphise ukubamba kwabo.
- Phola phandle. Gcina iipakethi zomkhenkce zilungele ukuya kwisikhenkcezisi sakho. Yisebenzise emqolo okanye entanyeni. Sipha iglasi yamanzi abandayo kancinci. Yiva uvakalelo "lokupholisa" njengoko lufikelela emzimbeni wakho.
- Thatha uhambo. Ukuzilolonga kancinci kunokunceda umzimba wakho uzithobe. Cela umhlobo ukuba ahambe nawe ukuba unako. Ukuphazamiseka okongeziweyo kuya kuba sisiqabu esamkelekileyo.
Unyango lwexesha elide
Ukuba uhlala uhlaselwa kukuphakuzela, unokufuna ukuthetha nogqirha wakho malunga nonyango olunokukunceda ukunciphisa uhlaselo kunye nokubathintela ukuba bangenzeki kwixesha elizayo. Ezi zonyango zibandakanya:
- Unyango. Ukunyanga ngokuziphatha kwengqondo (CBT) luhlobo lonyango lwengqondo. Ngexesha leeseshoni, uya kusebenza nonyango ukuze uqonde izizathu ezinokubangela uloyiko lwakho. Uya kuphuhlisa neendlela zokukunceda unciphise iimpawu ngokukhawuleza ukuba ziyenzeka kwakhona.
- Amayeza. Ugqirha wakho unokukunika amayeza athile ukunceda ukuthintela uloyiko. Ukuba ufumana uhlaselo loloyiko ngelixa la mayeza, iimpawu zinokuba nzima kakhulu.
Ezi mpawu zinokubonisa ukuba lixesha lokuba uthethe nogqirha wakho malunga nohlaselo lwakho lonyango kunye nonyango olunokwenzeka:
- ufumana uhlaselo olungaphaya kokuphaphazela kabini ngenyanga
- Unobunzima bokulala okanye ukuphumla ngenxa yokoyika ukuvuka ngolunye uloyiko
- Ubonisa iimpawu zezinye iimpawu ezinokuthi zihambelane nokuhlaselwa kwesoyiki, njengokuphazamiseka koxinzelelo okanye ukuphazamiseka koxinzelelo
Yintoni onokuyilindela xa uvuka uhlaselo lunkwantye
Ukuba uvuka uhlaselo lunkwantye, kuyindalo ukuba uzive uphazamiseke kakhulu. Iimpawu zinokubonakala zinzima.
Unokuba nobunzima bokwazi ukuba uyaphupha okanye awuphuphi. Usenokucinga ukuba unesifo sentliziyo. Iimpawu ezinjengeentlungu zesifuba aziqhelekanga.
Uninzi lohlaselo luhlala lungekho ngaphezulu kwemizuzu eli-10 kwaye iimpawu ziya kuncipha kuso sonke isigaba. Ukuba uvuka uhlaselo lunkwantye, usenokuba ukufuphi kwincopho yeempawu. Iimpawu zinokukhululeka kuloo ndawo.
Umgca wezantsi
Akucaci ukuba kutheni abantu behlaselwa kukuphakuzela, kodwa izinto ezithile ezinokubangela ukuba benze amathuba okuvuka ngomnye kunokwenzeka. Unokuba nohlaselo olunye lokuhlaselwa lunkwantyo, okanye unokuba nembalwa.
Le yimeko enokunyangeka. Unokuthatha amanyathelo okwangoku ukunciphisa iimpawu. Unokusebenzela ukuthintela uhlaselo lonyango lwexesha elizayo ngonyango kunye namayeza.