Kwenzeka Ntoni Xa Usitya Impuphu?

Umxholo

• Kwenzeka ntoni emntwini xa esitya indle?
• Abantwana batya indle
• Ukutshintshwa kwelindle
• Umgca wezantsi

Ukutya okungcolileyo, umntwana otya ngempazamo isilwanyana okanye ilindle lomntu, okanye ezinye iingozi kunokuthetha ukuba umntu utye ngempazamo ngengozi.

Ngelixa oku kuyenzeka malunga nokuvela, kuhlala kungakhokeleli kungxamiseko kwezonyango. Nangona ungadli umbungu, nantsi into enokwenzeka ukuba uyayenza kwaye uyiphatha njani.

Kwenzeka ntoni emntwini xa esitya indle?

Ngokutsho kwe-Illinois Poison Centre, ukutya indle “akunetyhefu encinci.” Nangona kunjalo, poop ngokwemvelo iqulethe iibhaktheriya ezifumaneka rhoqo emathunjini. Ngelixa ezi bhaktheriya zingakwenzakalisi xa zisemathunjini akho, azenzelwanga ukuba zifakwe emlonyeni wakho.

Imizekelo yeebhaktheriya eziqhelekileyo kwi-poop ziquka:

• Ubunjani benkampu
• E. coli
• Salmonella
• Shigella

Ezi bhakteria zinokubangela ukuba ube neempawu ezinje:

• isicaphucaphu
• urhudo
• ukugabha
• ifiva

Amagciwane kunye neentsholongwane ezinjenge-hepatitis A kunye ne-hepatitis E nazo zidluliselwa nge-poop. Unokugula ngokudibana kwezi zinto ngamanye amanyathelo, njengokuncamisa isandla esingahlanjwanga. Ke ngoko, ukuba utya isixa esikhulu sendlwana ngokuthe ngqo, usengozini enkulu yokuba neempawu ezibi.

Ngamanye amaxesha unokungena ngengozi, njengokutya ukutya okungcolileyo. Oku kuya kubangela iimpawu ezifanayo nezo zetyhefu yokutya.

Ixesha kunye nokusela ulwelo oluninzi kunokunceda ukunciphisa uninzi lweempawu ezinxulumene nokungena ngengozi ngengozi.

Abantwana batya indle

Ngamanye amaxesha abantwana banokutya ilindle labo okanye lelo lesilwanyana sasekhaya, njengenja, ikati, okanye intaka.

Ukuba umntwana wakho utye indle, kunjalo ayihlali ibangela inkxalabo. Nangona kunjalo, kusekho amanyathelo ekufuneka athathwe ngabazali okanye abanonopheli:

• Nika umntwana amanzi.
• Hlamba ubuso nezandla.
• Zijonge kwiimpawu eziqhelekileyo zifana nokutya okunetyhefu.

Iimpawu ezifana nokutya okunetyhefu zibandakanya:

• urhudo
• umkhuhlane ophantsi
• isicaphucaphu
• ukugabha

Ukuba unenkxalabo malunga neempawu zomntwana wakho, tsalela umnxeba iziko lakho lolawulo lwetyhefu kwindawo yoku-1-800-222-1222.

Ukuba iimpawu ziyaqhubeka okanye ziqalise kwiiveki ezimbalwa kamva, tsalela umntwana wabantwana bakho. Banokucebisa ngokuthatha isampulu yestool ukuchonga ubukho bezinto ezinje ngee-parasites okanye ibacteria.

Oku kuyinyani ngakumbi ukuba umntwana utye ilindle lezilwanyana. Ilindle lezilwanyana linokubakho nezinye izifunxi-gazi, ezinjengeentshulube ezingqukuva.

Ukutshintshwa kwelindle

Kukho iimeko ezithile xa indlwane isetyenziselwa unyango (nangona ingekuko ukutya). Oku kuyinyani ngenkqubo yokufakela ilindle. Kwakhona kwaziwa ngokuba yi-bacteriotherapy.

Le nkqubo inyanga imeko C. isifo sokudumba kolusu (C. eyahlukileyo). Olu suleleko lubangela umntu ukuba afumane urhudo oluqatha, ukubamba isisu kunye nomkhuhlane. Imeko yenzeka kwabo bathatha i-antibiotics yexesha elide. Ngenxa yoko, umntu usenokungabi nayo intsholongwane eyoneleyo kwizitulo zabo ukulwa nezinye izifo, ezinje nge C. eyahlukileyo usulelo. Ukuba umntu unesifo esinganyangekiyo C. eyahlukileyo usulelo, ukufakelwa kwe-fecal kunokuba yinto enokukhetha kuyo.

Inkqubo ibandakanya ukuba "nomnikeli" welindle anikeze ilindle labo. Ilindle livavanyelwa iiparasites. Umnikeli uhlala ecelwa ukuba angenise isampulu yegazi ukuvavanya ubukho bezifo ezidluliselwa lilindle, ezinje ngehepatitis A.

Umntu ofumana ukufakelwa okungafunekiyo uya kudla ukutya okungamanzi okanye ukulungiswa kwesisu ngaphambi kokufumana ukufakelwa. Baza kuthi emva koko baye kwilebhu yesisu (GI) apho ugqirha azakufaka isixhobo esikhethekileyo esibizwa ngokuba yi-colonoscope nge-anus eqhubele phambili ukuya kwikholoni. Kulapho, ugqirha uya kuhambisa isitulo somnikeli kwikholoni.

Ngokufanelekileyo, ukufumana ukufakelwa kwe-fecal kuya kunika ikholoni ngeebhaktheriya ezinempilo ezinokulwa C. eyahlukileyo kwaye unciphise amathuba okuba ibuye.

Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba umntu one C. eyahlukileyo akufuneki batye umbungu, nokuba banamava anganyangekiyo C. eyahlukileyo usulelo. Ukufakelwa kwakhona kwe-Fecal kubandakanya ukuhambisa poop evavanywe kakhulu kwindawo elawulwayo. Ukutya nje umbungu ayilolonyango luthatha indawo yokufakela ilindle.

Umgca wezantsi

Ngelixa ukutya indle akufuneki kubangele iimpawu ezinzima, kukho iimeko ezithile apho kufuneka unyango olukhawulezileyo. Yiya kugqirha ukuba wena okanye umntu omthandayo unale mpawu emva kokungena kwilindle:

• ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni
• urhudo olunegazi okanye igazi elityeni
• ukuphefumla ngokukhawuleza
• esebenza edidekile okanye edidekile

Tsalela umnxeba kwi-911 kwaye ufune unyango kwangoko ukuba ezi mpawu zenzeka. Ngaphandle koko, umntu kufuneka ajongwe ngononophelo ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho kuphinda kwenzeke ezinye izinto ezibi.