Kutheni le nto iiBoomers zeBaby ziThambele ngakumbi kwiHep C? Unxibelelwano, iiNgozi zomngcipheko, kunye nokunye
Umxholo
- Kutheni le nto abantwana be-boomers besemngciphekweni ophezulu?
- Kutheni ibala libalulekile
- Iziphumo zebala
- Luthini unyango lwe-hep C?
- Yise kude
I-Baby boomers kunye ne-hep C
Abantu abazalwe phakathi kowe-1945 nowe-1965 bathathwa ngokuba “ngabantwana boomers,” iqela lesizukulwana elinamathuba amaninzi okuba ne-hepatitis C kunabanye abantu. Ngapha koko, benza ikota ezintathu zabemi abafunyaniswe ukuba bane-hep C. Esi sihlandlo kudla ngokuba uve abantu abacetyiswayo ukuba bafumane uvavanyo lwe-hepatitis C.
Kukho amabala enkcubeko, ezembali, kunye nezentlalo aqhotyoshelwe kubo bobabini ubudala kunye nesi sifo, kwaye akukho sizathu sinye sokuba kutheni esi sizukulwana sisesichengeni sokufumana i-hepatitis C. Makhe sijonge zonke izizathu ezinokubakho, ukusuka kutofelo-gazi ukuya kwichiza ukusetyenziswa, iindlela zonyango, kunye nendlela yokufumana inkxaso.
Kutheni le nto abantwana be-boomers besemngciphekweni ophezulu?
Ngelixa ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ngenaliti kuyingozi, esona sizathu sokuba abantwana be-boomers kusenokwenzeka ukuba babe ne-hepatitis C kusenokwenzeka ukuba kungenxa yeenkqubo zonyango ezingakhuselekanga ngelo xesha. Kwixesha elidlulileyo, bekungabikho mgaqo olandelwayo okanye indlela yovavanyo yokujonga ukuba ngaba igazi alinantsholongwane. Uphononongo luka-2016 ngamanqaku kwiinkqubo zonyango ezingakhuselekanga zelo xesha endaweni yokusebenzisa iziyobisi njengesona sizathu siphambili sokudluliselwa kwe-hepatitis C kwii-boomers zabantwana. Abaphandi emva kolu phando bafumanise ukuba:
- isifo sasasazeka ngaphambi kowe-1965
- elona zinga liphezulu losuleleko lwenzeka ngeye-1940 kunye ne-1960
- abemi abosulelekileyo bazinza ngo-1960
Ezi zinto zifunyanisiweyo ziyaliphika ibala lokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi kwesi sifo. Uninzi lwabantwana boomers babebancinci kakhulu ukuba bangazibandakanya nokuziphatha okuyingozi.
Ukusetyenziswa gwenxa kweziyobisi kusathathwa njenge. Kodwa ngokokutsho kukaHep C Mag, nabantu abangakhange bafumane i-hep C ngokutofa iziyobisi basenalo eli bala. Umntu angayiphatha intsholongwane ixesha elide phambi kokuba ibangele iimpawu. Oku kwenza ukuba kube nzima ngakumbi ukufumanisa ukuba lwenzeka nini okanye njani usulelo.
Umngcipheko wokunyuka komntwana osengozini uxhomekeke kumcimbi wexesha kunye nendawo: Bafike kwiminyaka yobudala ngaphambi kokuba i-hepatitis C ichongwe kwaye ivavanywe rhoqo.
Kutheni ibala libalulekile
Ibala lokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi sesona sizathu siphambili sokuba abantwana abanesifo se-hepatitis C bangalahlekisa abantu ekubeni bavavanywe. Abaphandi ngasemva kwesifundo seLancet banethemba lokuba ezi zinto zifunyanisiweyo ziya kunceda ukonyusa amaxabiso ovavanyo.
IHepatitis C, njenge-HIV ne-AIDS, ithwala amabala athile asekuhlaleni ngenxa yeendlela enokuthi idlulise ngayo ngokusebenzisa iziyobisi. Nangona kunjalo, i-hepatitis C inokudluliselwa ngegazi elingcolileyo kunye nolwelo lwesini.
Iziphumo zebala
- bathintele abantu ekufumaneni ukhathalelo lwempilo abalifunayo
- kuchaphazela ukuzithemba kunye nomgangatho wobomi
- ukulibazisa ukuxilongwa nokunyangwa
- ukwanda komngcipheko weengxaki
Ukwaphula izithintelo kuvavanyo kunye nonyango kubalulekile, ngakumbi kuba umntu unokuba nesifo sokuqunjelwa hepatitis C amashumi eminyaka ngaphandle kweempawu ezibonakalayo. Ixesha elide umntu engafumaneki, kokukhona baya kuba neengxaki ezinzulu zempilo okanye bafune ukufakelwa isibindi. Ukujonga inqanaba eliphezulu lokunyanga ngonyango, ukusebenza ngehlazo lokuvavanywa okanye lokunyanga kubalulekile.
Luthini unyango lwe-hep C?
Ngelixa isifo singakhokelela kwisibindi, umhlaza wesibindi, kunye nokufa, unyango olutsha lubambe.
Unyango kwixa elidlulileyo lwalunzima ngakumbi. Zaziquka iinkqubo zonyango ezathatha iinyanga ezininzi ezazibandakanya inaliti yeziyobisi ezibuhlungu kunye namazinga empumelelo asezantsi. Namhlanje, abantu abafumana uxilongo lwe-hepatitis C banokuthatha ipilisi yokudibanisa iziyobisi kwiiveki ezili-12. Emva kokugqiba olu nyango, abantu abaninzi babonwa njengonyango.
Cinga ngokubuza ugqirha wakho malunga nokuthatha uvavanyo lwe-hepatitis C ukuba uwa kwicandelo lomntwana kwaye awukavavanywa okwangoku. Uvavanyo lwegazi olulula luya kutyhila ukuba ngaba igazi lakho linee-antibodies ze-hepatitis C. Ukuba kukho ii-antibodies, uya kufumana iziphumo ezisebenzayo, okanye ezilungileyo. Iziphumo zovavanyo ezakhayo azithethi ukuba intsholongwane iyasebenza. Kodwa oko kuthetha ukuba wosulelwe ngamanye amaxesha ngaphambili.
Iintsholongwane zeHep C zihlala zisegazini nje ukuba umntu wosulelwe, nokuba sele iyicombulile intsholongwane. Uvavanyo lwegazi olulandelayo luyimfuneko ukumisela ukuba ngaba unayo le ntsholongwane.
Yise kude
Ngelixa ukuzalwa phakathi kwe-1945 kunye ne-1965 yinto enobungozi kwi-hepatitis C, ngokuqinisekileyo ayibonisi indlela yokuziphatha komntu okanye eyadlulayo. Abantu abangazibandakanyi neendlela zokuziphatha ezinobungozi obuphezulu banokufumana i-hepatitis C. Ukwanda komngcipheko kunokwenzeka ngenxa yeenkqubo zonyango ezingakhuselekanga ngaphambi kokuba i-hepatitis C ichongwe okanye ihlolwe kubonelelo lwegazi, oluqale ekuqaleni kweminyaka yoo-1990. Akufanele kubekho ntloni okanye ibala elinxulumene nonyaka wakho wokuzalwa.
Ukuba usuku lwakho lokuzalwa luwela phakathi kwale minyaka yokuncanca komntwana, cinga ngokufumana uvavanyo lwegazi ukuze uhlolwe i-hepatitis C. Unyango lwe-Antiviral luneziphumo ezithembisayo.