Unyango lweXTRAC yeLaser yePsoriasis

Umxholo

• Zithini izibonelelo zonyango lwe-XTRAC?
• Izibonelelo
  
• Uthini uphando
• Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga?
• Umngcipheko kunye nezilumkiso
• Iingozi
  
• Ngaba ezinye iindlela zonyango lwe-laser ziyafumaneka?
• Ixabisa malini i-XTRAC yonyango lwelaser?
• Imbonakalo

Yintoni i-XTRAC laser Therapy?

Ulawulo Lokutya neDrug yase-U.S. Lwayivuma i-laser ye-XTRAC kunyango lwe-psoriasis ngo-2009.

Le laser igxila kwibhendi enye ye-ultraviolet B (UVB) kwizilonda ze-psoriasis. Ingena esikhumbeni kwaye yaphule i-DNA yeeseli ze-T, ezizezona ziphindaphindeneyo zenze iiplagi ze-psoriasis. Ubungakanani be-308-nanometer wavelength eveliswe yile laser yafunyanwa iyeyona isebenzayo ekususeni izilonda ze-psoriasis.

Zithini izibonelelo zonyango lwe-XTRAC?

Izibonelelo

1. Unyango ngalunye luthatha imizuzu kuphela.
2. Ulusu olujikelezileyo aluchaphazeleki.
3. Isenokufuna iiseshoni ezimbalwa kunezinye iindlela zonyango.

Unyango lwe-XTRAC lwe-laser kuthiwa lucoca iiplathi ezincinci ukuya kwezimodareyitha ezivela kwi-psoriasis ngokukhawuleza kunokukhanya kwelanga kwendalo okanye ukukhanya kwe-UV okwenziweyo. Ikwafuna iiseshoni zonyango ezimbalwa kunolunye unyango. Oku kunciphisa idosi ye-UV eyonyukayo.

Ngenxa yokuba ingumthombo wokukhanya oxineneyo, i-laser ye-XTRAC inokujolisa kuphela kwindawo yecwecwe. Oku kuthetha ukuba akuchaphazeli ulusu olujikelezileyo. Iyasebenza nakwiindawo ekunzima ukuzinyanga, ezinje ngamadolo, iingqiniba, kunye nentloko.

Ixesha lonyango lingahluka ngokuxhomekeka kuhlobo lolusu lwakho kunye nobukhulu kunye nobukhali bezilonda zakho ze-psoriasis.

Ngolu nyango, kunokwenzeka ukuba ube nexesha lokuxolelwa ixesha elide phakathi kokuqhambuka.

Uthini uphando

Olunye uphononongo luka-2002 luchaze ukuba iipesenti ezingama-72 zabathathi-nxaxheba bafumana ubuncinci ipesenti ezingama-75 zokucocwa kwamatye e-psoriasis kwi-avareji yonyango lwe-6.2. Phantse iipesenti ezingama-50 zabathathi-nxaxheba babe neepesenti ezingama-90 zamacwecwe abo ngokucacileyo emva kwe-10 okanye unyango oluncinci.

Nangona unyango lwe-XTRAC lubonakalisiwe lukhuselekile, izifundo zexesha elide ziyimfuneko ukuvavanya ngokupheleleyo naziphi na iziphumo zexesha elifutshane okanye elide.

Buza ugqirha wakho malunga neendlela zokukhawulezisa ukuphilisa kwakho. Abanye abantu bafumanisa ukuba ukubeka ioyile yamaminerali kwi-psoriasis yabo ngaphambi konyango okanye ukusebenzisa amayeza e-topical kunye ne-XTRAC laser kunokunceda inkqubo yokuphilisa.

Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga?

Iziphumo ezinobulali ukuya kumodareyitha zinokwenzeka. Ngokophando olunye luka-2002, phantse isiqingatha sabo bonke abathathi-nxaxheba bafumana ubomvu emva konyango. Phantse iipesenti ezili-10 zabathathi-nxaxheba abaseleyo banezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Abaphandi baqaphele ukuba abathathi-nxaxheba ngokubanzi bazinyamezele iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwaye akukho mntu uphumileyo kufundo ngenxa yeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.

Ungaqaphela oku kulandelayo kwindawo echaphazelekayo:

• bomvu
• ukuqhwayiza
• ukucheba
• imvakalelo evuthayo
• ukwanda kombala

Umngcipheko kunye nezilumkiso

Iingozi

1. Akufanele usebenzise le nyango ukuba unayo i-lupus.
2. Akufanele uzame le ngonyango ukuba unayo i-xeroderma pigmentosum.
3. Ukuba unembali yomhlaza wolusu, oku akunakuba lolona nyango lulungileyo kuwe.

Akukho bungozi kwezonyango obuchongiweyo. IAmerican Academy of Dermatology (AAD) ithi iingcali ziyavuma ukuba olu nyango lufanelekile ebantwaneni nakubantu abadala abane-psoriasis emnene, ephakathi okanye ebukhali egubungela ngaphantsi kweepesenti ezili-10 zomzimba. Nangona kungekho zifundo zenziweyo koomama abakhulelweyo okanye abanyisayo, i-AAD iluthatha olu nyango njengokhuseleko lwabasetyhini kula maqela.

Ukuba unomdla kakhulu ekukhanyeni, ugqirha wakho unokusebenzisa idosi esezantsi ngexesha lonyango. Amanye amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane okanye amanye amachiza anokunyusa ukubonakala kwakho kwefoto kwi-UVA, kodwa i-laser ye-XTRAC isebenza kuphela kuluhlu lwe-UVB.

Olu nyango alukhuthazwa kubantu abane-lupus okanye i-xeroderma pigmentosum. Ukuba unesistim somzimba sokucinezela, imbali ye-melanoma, okanye imbali yolunye uhlobo lomhlaza wolusu, kuya kufuneka uqhubeke ngononophelo kwaye uxoxe ngokhetho lwakho nogqirha wakho.

Ngaba ezinye iindlela zonyango lwe-laser ziyafumaneka?

Olunye uhlobo lonyango lwe-laser, i-pulsed dye laser (PDL), ikwafumaneka ukunyanga izilonda ze-psoriasis. I-lasers yePDL kunye ne-XTRAC baneziphumo ezahlukeneyo kwizilonda ze-psoriasis.

I-PDL ijolise kwimithambo yegazi encinci kwilusu le-psoriasis, ngelixa i-XTRAC laser ijolise kwiiseli T.

Olunye uphononongo lwezifundo luthi amaxabiso okuphendula kwi-PDL aphakathi kwama-57 kunye nama-82 eepesenti xa esetyenziswa kwizilonda. Izinga lokuxolelwa lifunyenwe lihlala ixesha elide kwiinyanga ezili-15.

Abanye abantu, i-PDL inokusebenza ngokunyanga okumbalwa kunye neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimbalwa.

Ixabisa malini i-XTRAC yonyango lwelaser?

Uninzi lweenkampani zeinshurensi yezonyango zigubungela i-XTRAC laser therapy ukuba ithathwa njengeyimfuneko kwezonyango.

U-Aetna, umzekelo, uvuma unyango lwe-XTRAC lwelaser kubantu abangaphendulanga ngokwaneleyo kwiinyanga ezintathu okanye nangaphezulu kunyango lwekrimu yesikhumba. I-Aetna ithathela ingqalelo ukuya kuthi ga kwizifundo ezintathu zonyango lwe-XTRAC laser ngonyaka kunye neeseshoni ezili-13 kwikhosi nganye ezinokuba yimfuneko kwezonyango.

Kuya kufuneka ufake isicelo sokufumana imvume kwangaphambili kwinkampani yakho yeinshurensi. Isiseko seSizwe sePsoriasis sinokukunceda ngezibheno ezibhenayo ukuba unqatshelwe ukukhutshwa. Isiseko sikwabonelela ngoncedo ekufumaneni uncedo lwemali.

Iindleko zonyango ziyahluka, ke kuya kufuneka ujonge kugqirha kwiindleko zonyango ngalunye.

Unokufumanisa ukuba unyango lwe-XTRAC laser lubiza kakhulu kunonyango oluqhelekileyo lwe-UVB ngebhokisi ekhanyayo. Okwangoku, iindleko eziphezulu zinokuhlawulwa lixesha elifutshane lonyango kunye nexesha lokuxolelwa ixesha elide.

Imbonakalo

Ukuba ugqirha wakho ucebisa unyango lwe-XTRAC laser, kubalulekile ukuba unamathele kwishedyuli yakho yonyango.

I-AAD icebisa unyango ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu ngeveki, ubuncinci iiyure ezingama-48 phakathi, kude kube kulusu lwakho. Ngokomndilili, unyango olu-10 ukuya kweli-12 luhlala luyimfuneko. Abanye abantu banokubona ukuphuculwa emva kweseshoni enye.

Ixesha lokuxolelwa emva konyango liyahluka. I-AAD inika ingxelo yokuxolelwa kwexesha le-3.5 ukuya kwiinyanga ezi-6.