Uyisebenzisa kanjani i-inhaler-ene-spacer

I-inhalers ye-metered-inhalers (MDIs) ihlala inamalungu ama-3:

• Umlomo
• Ikepusi ehamba ngaphezulu komlomo
• Ikhonteyina egcwele amayeza

Ukuba usebenzisa i-inhaler yakho ngendlela engeyiyo, amayeza amancinci aya kwimiphunga yakho. Isixhobo se-spacer siya kunceda. Ispacer sinxibelelana nomlomo. Iyeza eliphefumlelweyo lingena kwityhubhu yesikhala kuqala. Emva koko uthathe imiphefumlo emibini ukuze ungenise iyeza emiphungeni yakho. Sebenzisa ispacer ukuchitha amayeza amancinci kunokutshiza iyeza emlonyeni wakho.

Izahlulo ziza ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu obahlukeneyo. Buza umboneleli wakho ukuba yeyiphi indawo efanelekileyo kakhulu kuwe okanye kumntwana wakho. Phantse bonke abantwana banokusebenzisa isithuba. Awudingi spacer ye-inhalers eyomileyo yomgubo.

Amanyathelo angezantsi akuxelela ukuba ungalithatha njani iyeza lakho ngespacer.

• Ukuba awukasebenzisi i-inhaler okwethutyana, unokufuna ukuyibeka phambili. Jonga imiyalelo eza ne-inhaler yakho yokwenza oku.
• Thatha ikepusi kwi-inhaler kunye ne-spacer.
• Shake i-inhaler kanzima amaxesha ali-10 ukuya kwali-15 phambi kokuba uyisebenzise.
• Namathisela i-spacer kwi-inhaler.
• Phefumlela ngaphandle ngobunono ukuze ukhuphe imiphunga yakho. Zama ukukhupha umoya omninzi kangangoko unako.

• Beka isithuba phakathi kwamazinyo kwaye uvale imilebe yakho ngokuqinileyo.
• Gcina isilevu sakho phezulu.
• Qala ukuphefumla ngokucothayo ngomlomo wakho.
• Phalaza omnye umsi kwi-spacer ngokucinezela phantsi kwi-inhaler.
• Qhubeka uphefumla kancinci. Phefumla nzulu kangangoko.

• Thatha isithuba esivela emlonyeni wakho.
• Bamba umphefumlo wakho njengoko ubala ukuya kwi-10, ukuba unako. Oku kuvumela iyeza lifikelele nzulu kwimiphunga yakho.
• Pucker imilebe yakho kwaye uphefumle kancinci ngomlomo wakho.
• Ukuba usebenzisa i-inhaled, iyeza lokukhulula ngokukhawuleza (i-beta-agonists), linda malunga nomzuzu omnye ngaphambi kokuba uthathe ukukhukhumala kwakho okulandelayo. Awudingi ukulinda umzuzu phakathi kokukhukhumeza kwamanye amayeza.
• Beka ii-caps kwakhona kwi-inhaler kunye ne-spacer.
• Emva kokusebenzisa i-inhaler yakho, hlamba umlomo wakho ngamanzi, ukujija, kunye nokutshica. Musa ukuwaginya amanzi. Oku kunceda ukunciphisa iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezivela kumayeza akho.

Jonga emngxunyeni apho iyeza liphuma khona kwi-inhaler yakho. Ukuba ubona umgubo ngaphakathi okanye ujikeleze umngxunya, coca inhaler yakho. Kuqala, susa isitya sentsimbi kwinto eyenziwe ngeplastikhi emile njengo-L. Hlamba umlomo kuphela kunye nekepusi emanzini ashushu. Bayeke-bome-moya ubusuku bonke. Ngentsasa, buyisela ibhokisi ngaphakathi. Beka ikepusi. SUKUXOXA nayiphi na indawo.

Uninzi lwe-inhalers luza nezinto zokubala kwi-canister. Gcina iliso ekhawuntareni uze ubeke endaweni inhaler ngaphambi kokuba uphelelwe ngamayeza.

SUKUFAKA ibhokisi yakho emanzini ukuze ubone ukuba ayinanto. Oku akusebenzi.

Gcina i-inhaler yakho kubushushu begumbi. Isenokungasebenzi kakuhle ukuba kuyabanda kakhulu. Iyeza elikwibhotile yalo liphantsi koxinzelelo. Qiniseka ukuba awuyifumani shushu kakhulu okanye uyigqobhoze.

Ulawulo lwe-inhaler (MDI) ye-metered-spacer; I-asthma - inhaler ene-spacer; Isifo somoya esisebenzayo -i-inhaler ene-spacer; Isifuba se-bronchial - i-inhaler ene-spacer

ILaube BL, iDolovich MB. Iinkqubo zomoya zokuhambisa iziyobisi. Ku: IBurks AW, iHolgate ST, u-O'Hehir RE, et al, ii-eds. Imigaqo ye-Allergy ye-Middleton kunye nokuziqhelanisa. Umhla we-9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahl. 63.

Umgcini we-DG, uSampson AP. Isifuba kunye nesifo esinganyangekiyo semiphunga. Ku: Waller DG, Sampson AP, ii-eds. Unyango lwezoNyango kunye noNyango. Umhla we-5. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2018: isahluko 12.

• Isifo sombefu
• Isifo se-asthma kunye ne-allergies
• Isifuba kubantwana
• Isifo esinganyangekiyo semiphunga (COPD)

• Isifo sombefu - ukukhutshwa komntwana
• Ulawulo lwe-asthma
• Isifuba kubantu abadala - yintoni ekufuneka uyibuze kugqirha
• Isifo sombefu - iziyobisi ezikhawulezayo
• ICOPD-ulawulo lweziyobisi
• I-COPD-iziyobisi zoncedo olukhawulezayo
• I-COPD-yintoni oza kuyibuza ugqirha wakho
• Ukuzilolonga okubangelwa kukuzivocavoca umzimba
• Ukuzivocavoca kunye nesifuba esikolweni
• Yenza ukuhamba okuphezulu kube ngumkhwa
• Iimpawu zokuhlaselwa sisifuba
• Hlala kude nezinto ezibangela isifuba

• Isifo sombefu
• Isifuba Kubantwana
• ICOPD