Hypercalcemia - ukubhobhoza

Uye wanyangwa esibhedlele ngenxa yehypercalcemia. I-Hypercalcemia ithetha ukuba une-calcium eninzi egazini lakho. Ngoku uya ekhaya, kufuneka ugcine i-calcium yakho kwinqanaba njengoko kuyalelwe ngumboneleli wakho wezempilo.

Umzimba wakho udinga ikhalsiyam ukuze ukwazi ukusebenzisa izihlunu zakho. I-calcium ikwagcina amathambo namazinyo akho omelele kwaye nentliziyo iphilile.

Inqanaba lakho le-calcium linokuphakama kakhulu ngenxa:

• Iindidi ezithile zomhlaza
• Iingxaki ngamadlala athile
• Uninzi lwevithamini D kwinkqubo yakho
• Ukulala ebhedini ixesha elide

Xa usesibhedlele, wanikwa ulwelo nge-IV kunye neziyobisi ukunceda ukuthoba inqanaba lecalcium egazini lakho. Ukuba unomdlavuza, unokufumana unyango lwayo, ngokunjalo. Ukuba i-hypercalcemia yakho ibangelwa yingxaki ye-gland, usenokuba uqhaqho ukuze ususe elo dlala.

Emva kokuba uye ekhaya, landela imiyalelo yomboneleli wakho malunga nokuqinisekisa ukuba inqanaba lakho le-calcium aliphindi liphakame kwakhona.

Kuya kufuneka ukuba usele into engamanzi.

• Qinisekisa ukuba usela amanzi amaninzi yonke imihla njengoko umboneleli wakho ecebisa.
• Gcina amanzi ecaleni kwebhedi yakho ebusuku uze usele amanye xa uvuka ukuya kusebenzisa indlu yangasese.

SUKUYIPHUNZISI into oyityayo.

Umboneleli wakho unokucela ukuba unciphise ukutya okuninzi nge-calcium, okanye ungakutyi konke okwethutyana.

• Yitya ukutya okumbalwa kobisi (okufana netshizi, ubisi, iyogathi, iayisi khrim) okanye ungakutyi konke konke.
• Ukuba umboneleli wakho uthi ungatya ukutya kobisi, ungazityi ezo zinokongezwa kwecalcium eyongezelelweyo. Funda iilebhile ngocoselelo.

Ukuqhubeka nokugcina inqanaba lakho le-calcium ekuphakameni kwakhona:

• Sukusebenzisa ii-antacids ezine-calcium eninzi kuzo. Khangela ii-antacids ezine-magnesium. Buza umboneleli wakho ukuba zeziphi ezilungileyo.
• Buza ugqirha wakho ukuba ngawaphi amayeza kunye namayeza akhuselekileyo onokuwathatha.
• Ukuba ugqirha wakho ukumisela amayeza ukunceda ukugcina inqanaba lakho le-calcium lingabikho phezulu kwakhona, thatha ngendlela oxelelwe ngayo. Shayela ugqirha wakho ukuba unemiphumo emibi.
• Hlala usebenza xa ufika ekhaya. Umboneleli wakho uya kukuxelela ukuba ungakanani umsebenzi kunye nokuzilolonga okulungile.

Kuya kufuneka ufumane uvavanyo lwegazi emva kokuba ugodukile.

Gcina naluphi na ulwalathiso olulandelayo olwenzayo nomboneleli wakho.

Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na le mpawu:

• Intloko ebuhlungu
• Ukubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga
• Isicaphucaphu nokugabha
• Ukwanda kokoma okanye umlomo owomileyo
• Ukubila okuncinci okanye ukungabikho kwaphela
• Ukuba nesiyezi
• Ukudideka
• Igazi kumchamo
• Umchamo omnyama
• Intlungu kwicala elinye lomqolo wakho
• Intlungu zesisu
• Ukuqhinwa kakhulu

Hypercalcemia; Ukutshintshwa - i-hypercalcemia; Ukutshintshwa - i-hypercalcemia; Unyango lomhlaza - hypercalcemia

Chonchol M, Smogorzewski MJ, Stubbs JR, Yu ASL. Ukuphazamiseka kwe-calcium, i-magnesium kunye ne-phosphate. Ku: Yu ASL, Chertow GM, Luyckx VA, Marsden PA, Skorecki K, Taal MW, ii-eds. Brenner kunye noMphathi weZintso. Ngomhla we-11. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahl 18.

I-Swan KL, iWysolmerski JJ. Hypercalcemia yobubi. Ku: Jameson JL, De Groot LJ, de Kretser DM, et al, ii-eds. Endocrinology: Abantu abadala kunye nabantwana. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; Ngo-2016: isahluko 64.

I-Thakker RV. Izibilini ze-parathyroid, i-hypercalcemia, kunye ne-hypocalcemia. KwiGoldman L, iSchafer AI, ii-eds. Amayeza eGoldman-Cecil. Ngomhla wama-26. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahl 232.

• Hypercalcemia
• Amatye eentso

• Emva kwe-chemotherapy - ukukhutshwa
• Izintso zamatye - ukuzinyamekela

• Ikhalsiyam
• Ukuphazamiseka kwiParathyroid