Ukulungiswa kokuphuka kwabasetyhini-ukukhutshwa

Uye waphuka (ikhefu) kwi-femur emlenzeni wakho. Ikwabizwa ngokuba lithambo lethanga. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba ufuna utyando ukulungisa ithambo. Unokubakho utyando olubizwa ngokuba lucutheko oluvulekileyo ngaphakathi. Kolu tyando, ugqirha wakho wotyando uya kusika ulusu ukuze ulungelelanise ithambo lakho elaphukileyo.

Ugqirha wakho uya kuthi emva koko asebenzise izixhobo ezizodwa zentsimbi ukubamba amathambo akho endaweni yawo ngelixa ephola. Ezi zixhobo zibizwa ngokuba zizilungisi zangaphakathi. Igama elipheleleyo lolu tyando kukuncitshiswa okuvulekileyo kunye nokulungiswa kwangaphakathi (ORIF).

Kotyando oluqhelekileyo ukulungisa ukwaphuka kwamakhosikazi, ugqirha ufaka intonga okanye isikhonkwane esikhulu embindini wethambo. Le ntonga inceda ukuxhasa ithambo lide liphilise. Ugqirha unokubeka ipleyiti ecaleni kwethambo lakho eliqhotyoshelwe ngezikere. Ngamanye amaxesha, izixhobo zokulungisa ziqhotyoshelwe kwisakhelo esingaphandle komlenze wakho.

Ukuchacha kudla ngokuthatha iinyanga ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-6. Ubude bokubuyiswa kwakho buya kuxhomekeka ekubeni uqhekeze kangakanani na, nokuba unamanxeba elusu, kwaye abuhlungu kangakanani. Ukuchacha kwakhona kuxhomekeke ekubeni imithambo-luvo yakho kunye nemithambo yegazi yenzakele, kwaye loluphi unyango onalo.

Uninzi lwexesha, iintonga kunye neepleyiti ezisetyenziselwa ukunceda ukuphilisa amathambo ngekhe kufuneke zisuswe kutyando lwamva.

Unokwazi ukuqala ukuhlamba kwakhona malunga neentsuku ezi-5 ukuya kwezi-7 emva kotyando lwakho. Buza umboneleli wakho wezempilo xa uqala.

Qaphela ngokukodwa xa uhlamba. Landela imiyalelo yomboneleli wakho ngokusondeleyo.

• Ukuba unxibe izihlangu zezilima ezidityaniswe ngentsinjana / ngeplangana okanye umatshini wokuqinisa umzimba, yigubungele ngeplastiki ukuze ihlale yomile ngelixa uhlamba.
• Ukuba awuzinxibanga izihlangu zezilima ezidityaniswe ngentsinjana okanye ngeplangana okanye umatshini wokuhambisa umzimba, hlamba ngononophelo ukusikwa kwakho ngesepha namanzi xa umboneleli wakho esithi oku kulungile. Yithambise kancinci uyome. SUKUGQIBA ukusikwa okanye ubeke iikhrim okanye into yokuthambisa kuyo.
• Hlala kwisitulo sokuhlambela ukunqanda ukuwa ngelixa uhlamba.

MUSA ukungena ebhafini, echibini lokuqubha, okanye kwibhafu eshushu de umboneleli wakho athi kulungile.

Guqula ukunxiba kwakho (ibhandeji) ngaphezulu kwento osikeka kuyo yonke imihla. Hlamba ngobunono inxeba ngesepha namanzi ulipotoze lome.

Khangela ukusikwa kwakho kuyo nayiphi na imiqondiso yosulelo kube kanye ngemini. Le miqondiso ibandakanya ubomvu ngakumbi, amanzi angaphezulu, okanye inxeba liyavuleka.

Xelela bonke ababoneleli bakho, kubandakanya ugqirha wamazinyo, ukuba unentonga okanye ipini emlenzeni wakho. Kuya kufuneka uthathe ii-antibiotics ngaphambi komsebenzi wamazinyo kunye nezinye iinkqubo zonyango ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokufumana usulelo. Oku kuyafuneka rhoqo kwangoko emva kotyando.

Yiba nebhedi esezantsi ngokwaneleyo ukuze iinyawo zakho zichukumise umgangatho xa uhleli emphethweni webhedi.

Gcina iingozi ezikhupha ekhaya.

• Funda ngendlela yokuthintela ukuwa. Susa iingcingo okanye iintambo ezivulekileyo kwiindawo ohamba kuzo ukuya kwelinye igumbi ukuya kwelinye. Susa umbhoxo ongalawulekiyo. SUKUGCINA izilwanyana zasekhaya ezincinci. Lungisa nawuphi na umgangatho ongalinganiyo kwiminyango. Yiba nezibane ezifanelekileyo.
• Yenza indlu yakho yangasese ikhuseleke. Beka iileyili zezandla ebhafini okanye eshaweni ecaleni kwendlu yangasese. Beka ukhuko olungenasiliphu ebhafini okanye eshaweni.
• Musa ukuphatha nantoni na xa uhamba-hamba. Unokufuna izandla zakho ukukunceda ulungelelanise.

Beka izinto apho kulula ukufikelela khona.

Misa ikhaya lakho ukuze unganyuki izitepsi. Ezinye iingcebiso zezi:

• Beka ibhedi okanye usebenzise igumbi lokulala kumgangatho wokuqala.
• Yiba negumbi lokuhlambela okanye indawo ephathekayo kumgangatho ofanayo apho uchitha khona usuku lwakho.

Ukuba awunaye umntu wokukunceda ekhaya kwiveki yokuqala ukuya kwezi-2, cela umboneleli wakho malunga nokuba nomongi oqeqeshiweyo eze ekhayeni lakho akuncede. Lo mntu unokujonga ukhuseleko kwikhaya lakho kwaye akuncede kwimisebenzi yakho yemihla ngemihla.

Landela imiyalelo umboneleli wakho okanye ugqirha womzimba akunike malunga nokuba ungaqala nini ukubeka ubunzima emlenzeni wakho. Awunakho ukubeka konke, ezinye, okanye nasiphi na isisindo emlenzeni wakho okwethutyana. Qinisekisa ukuba uyazi indlela echanekileyo yokusebenzisa induku, iintonga, okanye ukuhambahamba.

Qiniseka ukuba wenze imithambo owafundisileyo ukunceda ukwakha amandla kunye nokuguquguquka njengoko uchacha.

Lumka ungahlali kwindawo enye ixesha elide. Guqula indawo yakho ubuncinci kanye ngeyure.

Fowunela umnikezeli wakho ukuba unayo:

• Ukuphefumla kancinci okanye iintlungu zesifuba xa uphefumla
• Ukuchama rhoqo okanye ukutshisa xa uchama
• Ubomvu okanye ukwanda kwentlungu ejikeleze ukusikwa kwakho
• Umjelo osusa kubumfama
• Ukudumba komnye wemilenze yakho (kuya kubomvu kwaye kushushu kunomnye umlenze)
• Iintlungu kumathole akho
• Umkhuhlane ungaphezulu kwe-101 ° F (38.3 ° C)
• Intlungu engalawulwa ngamayeza akho entlungu
• Ukuphuma kweempumlo okanye igazi kumchamo wakho okanye ilindle, ukuba uthatha abacoci gazi

I-ORIF-femur-ukukhutshwa; Vula ukunciphisa ukulungiswa kwangaphakathi-ukukhutshwa kwe-femur

UMcCormack RG, uLopez CA. Ngokuqhelekileyo ukudibana nokwaphuka kunyango lwezemidlalo. Ku: Miller MD, Thompson SR, ii-eds. UDeLee kunye neDrez's Orthopedic Sports Medicine. Ngomhla we-4. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: isahl 13.

URudloff MI. Ukuqhekeka komda osezantsi. Ku: Azar FM, Beaty JH, Kanale ST, ii-eds. Umsebenzi weCampbell's Orthopedics. Umhla we-13. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; Ngo-2017: isahluko 54.

Whittle AP. Imigaqo ngokubanzi yonyango lokophuka. Ku: Azar FM, Beaty JH, Kanale ST, ii-eds. Umsebenzi weCampbell's Orthopedics. Umhla we-13. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; Ngo-2017: isahluko 53.

• Ithambo elaphukileyo
• Ukuskena umlenze we-MRI

• Osteomyelitis - ukubhobhoza

• Ukulimala eMilenzeni kunye nokuPhazamiseka