Ukuqiniswa kokuqiniswa kwemithambo - ubungozi
Ukuqiniswa kwe-Benign esophageal kukunciphisa i-esophagus (ityhubhu ukusuka emlonyeni ukuya esiswini). Kubangela ubunzima bokuginya.
UBenign uthetha ukuba akubangelwa ngumhlaza we-esophagus.
Ukuqiniswa kwesisu kungabangelwa:
- I-Reflux ye-Gastroesophageal (GERD).
- I-esoshagophilic esophagitis.
- Ukulimala okubangelwa yi-endoscope.
- Ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide kwityhubhu ye-nasogastric (NG) (ityhubhu ngeempumlo isisu).
- Ukuginya izinto ezenzakalisa ulwelwesi lomqala. Oku kunokubandakanya abacoci bendlu, ilye, iibhetri zediski, okanye ibhetri yeasidi.
- Unyango lwe-varices esophageal varices.
Iimpawu zingabandakanya:
- Ingxaki yokuginya
- Intlungu ngokuginya
- Ukuphulukana nobunzima ngabom
- Ukuphinda kwenziwe ukutya
Unokufuna ezi mvavanyo zilandelayo:
- Ukugwinya kwe-Barium ukukhangela ukunciphisa umqala
- I-Endoscopy ukujonga ukunciphisa umqala
Ukudibanisa (ukolula) isophagus usebenzisa isilinda esincinci okanye ibhaluni efakwe kwi-endoscope lolona nyango luphambili lwe-acid reflux strictures enokuthi ufune ukuba olu nyango luphindwe emva kwethuba lexesha ukunqanda ukuqina ukuba unciphise kwakhona.
Iiproton pump inhibitors (amayeza athintela iasidi) anokugcina uxinzelelo lwepeptic ekubuyeni. Uqhaqho olunqabileyo alufuneki.
Ukuba une-eosinophilic esophagitis, kusenokufuneka uthathe amayeza okanye wenze utshintsho kwindlela otya ngayo ukunciphisa ukudumba. Kwezinye iimeko, ukuxubana kwenziwa.
Ukuqiniswa kungabuya kwixesha elizayo. Oku kungafuna ukuphinda phinda.
Ukuginya iingxaki kunokukugcina ungafumani manzi kunye nezakhamzimba ezaneleyo. Ukutya okuqinileyo, ngakumbi inyama, kungabambeka ngaphezulu kwesiseko. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, kuya kufuneka i-endoscopy ukususa ukutya okufakiwe.
Kukwakho nomngcipheko ophezulu wokuba ukutya, ulwelo, okanye ukugabha kungene emiphungeni kuhlaziyeke kwakhona. Oku kunokubangela ukukrala okanye ukunyanzelisa i-pneumonia.
Tsalela umnxeba umboneleli wakho ukuba unengxaki zokuginya ezingapheli.
Sebenzisa amanyathelo okhuseleko ukunqanda ukuginya izinto ezinokulimaza i-esophagus yakho. Gcina iikhemikhali eziyingozi kude nabantwana. Jonga umboneleli wakho ukuba une-GERD.
- Utyando lwe-anti-reflux-ukukhutshwa
- Isangqa seSchatzki-x-ray
- Inkqubo yokugaya ukutya
U-El-Omar E, uMcLean MH. Gastroenterology. Ku: Ralston SH, ID Penman, Strachan MWJ, Hobson RP, ii-eds. Imigaqo kaDavidson kunye nokuSebenza kweyeza. Umhla we-23. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2018: isahluko 21.
I-Pfau PR, iHancock SM. Amalungu angaphandle, ii-bezoars, kunye nokungenisa okubangela. Ku: UFeldman M, uFriedman LS, uBrandt LJ, ii-eds. Sleisenger kunye neFordtran's Gastrointestinal and Liver Disease. Ngomhla we-10. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isahluko 27.
URichter JE, uFriedenberg FK. Isifo se-reflux sesifo se-Gastroesophageal.Ku: UFeldman M, uFriedman LS, uBrandt LJ, ii-eds. Sleisenger kunye neFordtran's Gastrointestinal and Liver Disease. Ngomhla we-10. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; I-2016: isahluko 44.