Usulelo lweCampylobacter

Usulelo lweCampylobacter lwenzeka emathunjini amancinci kwiibhaktheriya ezibizwa ngokuba I-Campylobacter jejuni. Luhlobo lwetyhefu yokutya.

I-Campylobacter enteritis ingunobangela oqhelekileyo wosulelo lwamathumbu. Ezi ntsholongwane zikwayenye yezizathu ezininzi zorhudo lomhambi okanye ukutya okunetyhefu.

Abantu bahlala bosulelwa ngokutya okanye ukusela ukutya okanye amanzi aneebhaktiriya. Okona kutya kucocekileyo ziinkuku ezingavuthiweyo, imveliso entsha kunye nobisi olungafakwanga ukutya.

Umntu usenokosulelwa ngokusondelelana nabantu abosulelekileyo okanye izilwanyana.

Iimpawu ziqala kwiintsuku ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-4 emva kokuvezwa kwintsholongwane. Bahlala bephela ngeveki, kwaye banokubandakanya:

• Ukucinezela iintlungu zesisu
• Ifiva
• Isicaphucaphu nokugabha
• Urhudo olunamanzi, ngamanye amaxesha lunegazi

Umboneleli wakho wezempilo uya kwenza uvavanyo lomzimba. Olu vavanyo lunokwenziwa:

• Gcwalisa ubalo lwegazi (CBC) ngokwahluka
• Ukuvavanywa kwesampulu yestool yeeseli ezimhlophe zegazi
• Isitulo senkcubeko se I-Campylobacter jejuni

Usulelo phantse lonke luyahamba lodwa, kwaye kaninzi aludingi kunyangwa ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane. Iimpawu ezinzima zingaphucula nge-antibiotics.

Injongo kukwenza uzive ungcono kwaye uphephe ukomisa. Ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni kukuphulukana namanzi kunye nolunye ulwelo emzimbeni.

Ezi zinto zinokukunceda uzive ungcono xa unorhudo:

• Sela iiglasi eziyi-8 ukuya kwezi-10 zolwelo olucacileyo yonke imihla. Kubantu abangenaso isifo seswekile, ulwelo kufuneka lube neetyiwa kunye neeswekile ezilula. Kulabo abanesifo seswekile, ulwelo olungena shukela kufuneka lusetyenziswe.
• Sela ubuncinci ikomityi enye (240 yeemililitha) ezingamanzi ngalo lonke ixesha unesisu esivulekileyo.
• Yitya ukutya okuncinci imini yonke endaweni yokutya kathathu.
• Yitya ukutya okunetyiwa, okunjengee-pretzels, isuphu, kunye neziselo zezemidlalo. (Ukuba unesifo sezintso, jonga ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokunyusa ukutya kwakho).
• Yitya ukutya okunepotassium eninzi, njengeebhanana, iitapile ngaphandle kwesikhumba, kunye neencindi zeziqhamo ezinamanzi. (Ukuba unesifo sezintso, jonga ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokunyusa ukutya kwakho).

Uninzi lwabantu luyachacha kwiintsuku ezi-5 ukuya kwezi-8.

Xa amajoni omzimba womntu engasebenzi kakuhle, usulelo lweCampylobacter lunokusasazeka entliziyweni okanye kwingqondo.

Ezinye iingxaki ezinokuthi zenzeke zezi:

• Ifom ye-arthritis ebizwa ngokuba yi-arthritis esebenzayo
• Ingxaki yemithambo-luvo ebizwa ngokuba yi-Guillain-Barré syndrome, ekhokelela ekukhubazekeni (kunqabile)

Fowunela umnikezeli wakho ukuba:

• Unorhudo oluqhubeka ngaphezulu kweveki enye okanye luyabuya.
• Kukho igazi kwizitulo zakho.
• Unorhudo kwaye awukwazi ukusela ulwelo ngenxa yesicefecefe okanye ukugabha.
• Unomkhuhlane ongaphezulu kwe-101 ° F (38.3 ° C), kunye norhudo.
• Unemiqondiso yokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni (unxano, isiyezi, ukuba nentloko elula)
• Kutshanje uye kwilizwe langaphandle kwaye uphuhlise urhudo.
• Urhudo lwakho aluphucuki kwiintsuku ezi-5, okanye luba mbi.
• Unentlungu ebuhlungu esiswini.

Fowunela umboneleli wakho ukuba umntwana wakho:

• Umkhuhlane ongaphezulu kwe-100.4 ° F (37.7 ° C) kunye norhudo
• Urhudo olungaphuculiyo kwiintsuku ezi-2, okanye luya lusiba mandundu
• Ukuhlanza ngaphezulu kweeyure ezili-12 (kwimveku esandula kuzalwa engaphantsi kweenyanga ezintathu kuya kufuneka ubize umnxeba ngokukhawuleza xa ugabha okanye urhudo luqala)
• Ukunciphisa ukuphuma komchamo, amehlo atshonile, umlomo oncamileyo okanye owomileyo, okanye akukho nyembezi xa ulila

Ukufunda indlela yokuthintela ityhefu ekutyeni kunokunciphisa umngcipheko wosulelo.

Ityhefu yokutya - i-campylobacter enteritis; Urhudo olusulelayo - i-campylobacter enteritis; Urhudo lwentsholongwane; Campy; Gastroenteritis - inkampu; Colitis - inkampu

• Urhudo-yintoni oza kuyibuza ugqirha-umntwana wakho
• Urhudo-yintoni oza kuyibuza umboneleli wakho wezempilo-umntu omdala

• ICampylobacter jejuni ephilayo
• Inkqubo yokwetyisa
• Inkqubo yokugaya ukutya

UAllos BM. Usulelo lweCampylobacter. Ku: IGoldman L, iSchafer AI, ii-eds. Amayeza eGoldman-Cecil. Ngomhla wama-26. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 287.

I-Allos BM, iBlaser MJ, i-Iovine NM, kunye neKirkpatrick BD. ICampylobacter jejuni kunye neentlobo ezinxulumene noko. Ku: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, ii-eds. Mandell, Douglas, kunye neBennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. Umhla we-9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 216.

Endtz HP. Usulelo lweCampylobacter. Ku: Ryan ET, Hill DR, Solomon T, Aaronson NE, Endy TP. ii-eds. Unyango lweTropical Medicine kunye nezifo eziSulelayo eziSasazekayo. I-10th ed., IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 50.