Isifo samathambo

Isifo sokuqaqamba kwamalunga nokudumba kunye nokucaphuka (ukudumba) kwendibaniselwano yosulelo lomngundo. Ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-mycotic arthritis.

I-arthritis ye-Fungal yimeko enqabileyo. Isenokubangelwa lulo naluphi na uhlobo lweefungi. Usulelo lunokubangelwa kukusuleleka kwelinye ilungu, njengemiphunga kunye nokuhamba ukuya kudibeneyo ngokuhamba kwegazi. Ilungu linokosuleleka xa kusenziwa utyando. Abantu abanamajoni omzimba abuthathaka ahamba okanye ahlala kwiindawo apho kuqheleke khona ukungunda, basesichengeni sezona zinto zibangela isifo samathambo.

Iimeko ezinokubangela isifo samathambo zibandakanya:

• Blastomycosis
• Candidiasis
• ICoccidioidomycosis
• I-Cryptococcosis
• Imbali
• Sporotrichosis
• I-rostratum yangaphandle (ukusuka kwinaliti eneebhotile ze-steroid ezingcolileyo)

Le fungus inokuchaphazela ithambo okanye amalungu adibeneyo. Ilungu elinye okanye nangaphezulu linokuchaphazeleka, amaxesha amaninzi amalungu amakhulu, athwala ubunzima, njengamadolo.

Iimpawu zinokubandakanya nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo:

• Ifiva
• Intlungu edibeneyo
• Ukuqina ngokudibeneyo
• Ukudumba ngokudibeneyo
• Ukudumba kwamaqatha, iinyawo kunye nemilenze

Umboneleli wakho wezempilo uyakukuvavanya.

Uvavanyo olunoku-odolwa lubandakanya:

• Ukususwa kolwelo ngokudibeneyo ukujonga ukungunda phantsi kwemicroscope
• Inkcubeko yolwelo ngokudibeneyo ukujonga ukungunda
• I-x-ray edibeneyo ibonisa utshintsho oludibeneyo
• Uvavanyo oluqinisekileyo lwe-antibody (serology) yesifo sokungunda
• I-synovial biopsy ebonisa ukungunda

Injongo yonyango kukunyanga usulelo usebenzisa amayeza okubulala. Iziyobisi eziqhelekileyo ezisetyenziswa rhoqo zi-amphotericin B okanye iziyobisi kusapho lwe-azole (i-fluconazole, i-ketoconazole, okanye i-itraconazole).

Isifo esinganyangekiyo okanye esihambele phambili kwintsholongwane okanye usulelo ngokudibeneyo kunokufuna utyando (ukususwa) ukususa izicwili ezisulelekileyo.

Ukwenza kakuhle kangakanani kuxhomekeke kwisizathu sosulelo kunye nempilo yakho iyonke. Amajoni omzimba abuthathaka, umhlaza, kunye namayeza athile anokuchaphazela iziphumo.

Umonakalo odibeneyo unokwenzeka ukuba usulelo alunyangwa kwangoko.

Biza ukuqeshwa kunye nomboneleli wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na impawu zesifo samathambo.

Unyango olucokisekileyo losulelo lomngundo kwenye indawo emzimbeni lunokunceda ukuthintela isifo samathambo.

Isifo samathambo; Isifo samathambo esosulelayo - ukungunda

• Ubume bedibeneyo
• Ukudumba kwamagxa ngokudibeneyo
• Ngundo

Ohl CA. I-arthritis echaphazelekayo yamalungu omthonyama. Ku: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, ii-eds. Mandell, Douglas, kunye neBennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. Umhla we-9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahl. 103.

URuderman EM, iFlaherty JP. Usulelo lomngundo lwamathambo kunye namalungu. Ku: Firestein GS, Budd RC, Gabriel SE, McInnes IB, O'Dell JR, ii-eds. Incwadi kaKelley kunye neFirestein yeRheumatology. Ngomhla we-10. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; Ngo-2017: isahluko 112.