Ursodiol
Umxholo
- Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-ursodiol,
- Ursodiol kunokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
- Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu, biza ugqirha ngokukhawuleza okanye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:
- Iimpawu libanda kungaquka oku kulandelayo:
I-Ursodiol isetyenziselwa ukunyibilikisa inyongo kubantu abangafuniyo ukwenza utyando okanye abangenakho ukwenza utyando lokususa iinyongo. I-Ursodiol ikwasetyenziselwa ukuthintela ukuyilwa kwamatye enyongo kubantu abatyebe kakhulu abaphulukana nobunzima ngokukhawuleza. I-Ursodiol isetyenziselwa ukunyanga abantu abane-cirrhosis yokuqala ye-biliary (PBC; isifo sesibindi sokuzimela). I-Ursodiol ikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba ziiarhente zokunyibilikisa inyongo. Isebenza ngokunciphisa ukuveliswa kwecholesterol kunye nokunyibilikisa i-cholesterol kwi-bile ukukhusela ukwakheka kwamatye kunye nokunciphisa amanqanaba ayityhefu e-bile acid aqokelelana kwi-cirrhosis yokuqala.
I-Ursodiol iza njengepilisi njengecwecwe lokuthatha ngomlomo. Ihlala ithathwa kabini okanye kathathu ngemini kunye okanye ngaphandle kokutya ukunyanga i-gallstones kunye namaxesha amabini ngosuku ukukhusela i-gallstones kubantu abaphulukana nobunzima ngokukhawuleza. Ukuba uthatha iipilisi ukunyanga i-cirrhosis ye-biliary ephambili, zihlala zithathwa amaxesha ama-2 okanye ama-4 ngemini ngokutya. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Thatha i-ursodiol ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwayo okanye uthathe rhoqo kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha wakho.
Ukuba ufuna ukophula ithebhulethi yedosi yakho, beka ithebhulethi kwindawo ethe tyaba kunye nenqaku elinamanqaku phezulu. Bamba ithebhulethi ngezithupha zakho kufutshane nendawo enamanqaku kwaye usebenzise uxinzelelo olunobunono bokufaka ithebhulethi kwiindawo ezimbini. Thatha isiqingatha sethebhulethi njengokuyalelwa ngugqirha wakho ngokutya, kwaye ugcine enye isiqingatha sethebhulethi kwiphakheji evulekileyo yeblister. Sebenzisa ithebhulethi enesiqingatha egciniweyo kwisithuba seentsuku ezisixhenxe. Ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo, ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti uya kukuxelela indlela yokwaphula iipilisi kunye nendlela ekufuneka uzithathe ngayo.
La mayeza kufuneka athathwe iinyanga ukuze abe nefuthe. Ukuba uthatha iicomsules ze-ursodiol ukunyibilikisa amatye enyongo, kungafuneka uthathe i-ursodiol ukuya kuthi ga kwiminyaka emibini. Amatye akho enyongo asenokunganyibiliki ngokupheleleyo, nokuba inyongo yakho inyibilikile usenokuba namatye enyongo kwakhona kwisithuba seminyaka emihlanu emva konyango oluyimpumelelo nge-ursodiol. Qhubeka uthathe i-ursodiol nokuba uziva uphilile. Sukuyeka ukuthatha i-ursodiol ngaphandle kokuthetha nogqirha wakho.
Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.
Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-ursodiol,
- xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabisa i-ursodiol, i-bile acids, okanye nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye naziphi na izithako ezikwiipilisi ze-ursodiol kunye neepilisi. Buza usokhemesti wakho uluhlu lwezithako.
- xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba loluphi olunye amayeza amiselweyo kunye nalawo angabhalwanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya oku kulandelayo: ii-antacids eziqulathe ialuminium (Amphojel, Gaviscon, Maalox, Mylanta, nabanye), amayeza anciphisa amanqanaba eepid okanye eecholesterol anje ngecholestyramine (Prevalite) kunye necolestipol (Colestid), kunye namayeza ane-estrogen ( kubandakanya iipilisi zolawulo lokuzalwa).
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba une-bile duct block. Ugqirha wakho uya kukuxelela ukuba ungathathi i-ursodiol. Ugqirha wakho uya kuthi kuwe ungathathi i-ursodiol ukuba unoluhlobo lwelitye elingayi kunyibilika okanye ukuba utyando lukhetho olungcono kwimeko yakho.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe wopha i-variceal (ukopha kwi-esophagus okanye isisu) okanye isifo sesibindi.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa uthatha i-ursodiol, tsalela ugqirha wakho.
Thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantse lixesha ledosi elandelayo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yethamo eqhelekileyo. Sukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.
Ursodiol kunokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
- urhudo
- ukuqhina
- isicaphucaphu
- ukuqunjelwa
- isiyezi
- intloko ebuhlungu
- ukugabha
- ukukhwehlela, umkhuhlane, umqala obuhlungu, impumlo ebusayo, okanye ezinye iimpawu zosulelo
- umqolo obuhlungu
- iintlungu zemisipha
- ukudumba ngokudibeneyo, iintlungu, okanye ukuqina
- ukulahleka kweenwele
Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu, biza ugqirha ngokukhawuleza okanye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:
- ukuchama rhoqo okanye iintlungu xa uchama
I-Ursodiol inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unengxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.
Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).
Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela).
Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org
Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.
Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.
Iimpawu libanda kungaquka oku kulandelayo:
- urhudo
Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho kunye nelabhoratri. Ugqirha wakho uya kuyalela iimvavanyo zegazi ukujonga ukusebenza kwesibindi rhoqo kwiinyanga ezimbalwa ngelixa uthatha i-ursodiol. Kuya kufuneka ukuba ube ne-ultrasound (uhlobo lokucinga ukujonga amalungu kunye nolwakhiwo ngaphakathi komzimba) ukubona indlela iinyongo zakho eziphendula ngayo kwi-ursodiol.
Musa ukuvumela nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.
Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.
- Actigall®
- Urso® 250
- Urso® Amashumi amane