Iifibhethi

Iifibrate ngamayeza amiselweyo ukunceda ukuthoba amanqanaba aphezulu e-triglyceride. I-Triglycerides luhlobo lwamafutha egazini lakho. Iifibrate zinokunceda ukuphakamisa i-cholesterol yakho ye-HDL (elungileyo).

I-triglycerides ephezulu kunye ne-HDL ye-cholesterol ephantsi yonyusa umngcipheko wesifo sentliziyo kunye nokubetha.

Ukunciphisa i-cholesterol kunye ne-triglycerides kunokukunceda ukukhusela kwisifo senhliziyo, ukuhlaselwa yintliziyo kunye nokubetha.

Iitatins kucingelwa ukuba zezona ziyobisi zisetyenziswayo kubantu abafuna amayeza ukwehlisa icholesterol yabo.

Ezinye ii-fibrate zinokumiselwa kunye ne-statins ukunceda ukuthoba i-cholesterol. Nangona kunjalo, ezinye izifundo zibonisa ukuba ukusebenzisa i-fibrate ethile kunye ne-statins akunakunceda ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokuhlaselwa yintliziyo okanye ukubetha ngaphezu kokusebenzisa i-statins yedwa.

Iifibrate zinokusetyenziselwa ukunceda ukunciphisa i-triglycerides ephezulu kakhulu kubantu abasemngciphekweni wepancreatitis.

Iifibrate zimiselwe abantu abadala.

Thatha iyeza lakho njengoko kuyalelwe.Kuthathwa ngokubanzi ixesha eli-1 ngosuku. Sukuyeka ukuthatha amayeza akho ungakhange uqale uthethe nomboneleli wakho wezempilo.

Iyeza liza ligcwalisa ulwelo okanye iphilisi. Musa ukuvula iifomsile, ukuhlafuna, okanye ukuchoboza iipilisi ngaphambi kokuthatha.

Funda imiyalelo kwileyibhile yamayeza akho. Ezinye iimveliso kufuneka zithathwe kunye nokutya. Abanye banokuthathwa kunye, okanye ngaphandle kokutya.

Gcina onke amayeza akho kwindawo epholileyo neyomileyo.

Landela ukutya okusempilweni ngelixa uthatha iifayibha. Oku kubandakanya ukutya amanqatha amancinci kwisidlo sakho. Ezinye iindlela onokunceda ngazo intliziyo yakho zibandakanya:

• Ukwenza umthambo rhoqo
• Ukulawula uxinzelelo
• Ukuyeka ukutshaya

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuthatha iifayibha, xelela umboneleli wakho ukuba:

• Ngaba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncelise. Oomama abongikazi akufuneki bathathe eli yeza.
• Unesifo somzimba
• Bathatha amanye amayeza
• Cwangcisa ukwenza utyando okanye umsebenzi wamazinyo
• Unesifo seswekile

Ukuba unesibindi, inyongo, okanye iimeko zezintso, akufuneki uthathe iifayibha.

Xelela umboneleli wakho ngawo onke amayeza akho, izongezo, iivithamini kunye namayeza. Amayeza athile anokusebenzisana neefibrate. Qiniseka ukuba uxelela umboneleli wakho ngaphambi kokuba uthathe amayeza amatsha.

Uvavanyo lwegazi rhoqo luya kukunceda wena kunye nomboneleli wakho:

• Jonga indlela elisebenza ngayo iyeza
• Ukujonga iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, ezinjengeengxaki zesibindi

Iziphumo ezinokubakho zinokubandakanya:

• Intloko ebuhlungu
• Ukuqunjelwa
• Urhudo
• Ukuba nesiyezi
• Intlungu yesisu

Fowunela umnikezeli wakho xa uqaphela:

• Intlungu zesisu
• Intlungu yezihlunu okanye ukuthamba
• Ubuthathaka
• Ubumthubi besikhumba (i-jaundice)
• Ukudumba kolusu
• Ezinye iimpawu ezintsha

Ummeli we-Antilipemic; Fenofibrate (Antara, Fenoglide, Lipofen, Tricor, kunye neTriglide); IGemfibrozil (iLopid); Fenofibric acid (Trilipix); Hyperlipidemia - imicu yomzimba; Ukuqina kwemithambo - iifayibha; Cholesterol - imicu yomzimba; Hypercholesterolemia - imicu yomzimba; Idyslipidemia - iifiber

Iwebhusayithi yeAmerican Heart Association. Amayeza eecholesterol. www.heart.org/en/health-topics/cholesterol/prevention-and-treatment-of-high-cholesterol-hyperlipidemia/cholesterol-medications. Ukuhlaziywa kweyeNkanga 10, 2018. Ifikeleleke ngo-Matshi 4, 2020.

UGenest J, uLibby P.Lipoprotein ukuphazamiseka kunye nesifo sentliziyo. Ku: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann DL, Tomaselli GF, Braunwald E, ii-eds. Isifo sentliziyo seBraunwald: Incwadi yesifundo seMpilo yeNtliziyo. Ngomhla we-11. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2019: isahluko 48.

I-Grundy SM, iLitye NJ, iBaleyy AL, et al. I-2018 AHA / ACC / AACVPR / AAPA / ABC / ACPM / ADA / AGS / APhA / ASPC / NLA / PCNA isikhokelo kulawulo lwe-cholesterol yegazi: ingxelo ye-American College of Cardiology / American Heart Association Task Force kwi-Clinical Practice Guidelines . J NdinguColl Cardiol. 2019; 73 (24): e285 – e350. IINKCUKACHA: 30423393 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30423393/.

UJones PH, uBrinto EA. Iifibhethi. Ku: IBallantyne CM, ed. I-Clinical Lipidology: Umhlobo kwiBraunwald's Isifo sentliziyo. Ngomhla wesi-2. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: isahluko 25.

Iwebhusayithi yoLawulo lwezoKutya kunye nokuSebenzisa iziyobisi. Unxibelelwano ngokhuseleko lweziyobisi lwe-FDA: uphononongo lokuhlaziywa kwe-trilipix (fenofibric acid) kunye novavanyo lwe-ACCORD lipid. www.fda.gov/drugs/drug-safety-and-availability/fda-drug-safety-communicationreview-update-trilipix-fenofibric-acid-and-accord-lipid-trial. Ukuhlaziywa ngoFebruwari 13, 2018. Ifikeleleke ngo-Matshi 4, 2020.

• Amayeza eCholesterol
• I-Triglycerides