I-Carbuncle

I-carbuncle sisifo solusu esisoloko sibandakanya iqela leefollic zeenwele. Izinto ezisulelekileyo zenza iqhuma, elenza nzulu eluswini kwaye elihlala linobofu.

Xa umntu ene-carbuncle eninzi, imeko ibizwa ngokuba yi-carbunculosis.

Uninzi lwee-carbuncle lubangelwa yintsholongwane IStaphylococcus aureus (S aureus).

I-carbuncle liqela lamathumba amaninzi esikhumba (furuncle). Ubunzima obosulelekileyo buzaliswe lulwelo, ubofu, kunye nezicwili ezifileyo. I-Fluid inokuphuma ngaphandle kwe-carbuncle, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha ubunzima bunzulu kangangokuba abunakukwazi ukuzikhuphela bodwa.

IiCarbuncle zingakhula naphi na. Kodwa zixhaphake kakhulu ngasemva kunye nape entanyeni. Amadoda afumana ii-carbuncle rhoqo kunabafazi.

Iibhaktheriya ezibangela le meko zisasazeka ngokulula. Ke, amalungu osapho anokuhlakulela ii-carbuncle ngaxeshanye. Rhoqo, unobangela we-carbuncle awunakuchazwa.

Kungenzeka ukuba ufumane i-carbuncle ukuba unayo:

• Ukutsala kwimpahla okanye ukucheba
• Ucoceko olubi
• Impilo enkenenkene

Abantu abanesifo seswekile, i-dermatitis, kunye namajoni omzimba abuthathaka kunokwenzeka ngakumbi ukuba aphuhlise usulelo lwe-staph olunokubangela i-carbuncle.

I-Staph bacteria ngamanye amaxesha ifumaneka empumlweni okanye kwindawo ejikeleze amalungu esini. IiCarbuncle zinokubuya kwakhona xa ii-antibiotics zingakwazi ukunyanga iintsholongwane kwezi ndawo.

I-carbuncle sisigaqa esidumbileyo okanye ubunzima phantsi kolusu. Ingaba bubungakanani bepea okanye bukhulu njengebhola yegalufa. I-carbuncle inokuba bomvu kwaye icaphuke kwaye inokuba buhlungu xa uyichukumisa.

I-carbuncle ihlala:

• Iphuhlisa ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezininzi
• Unendawo emhlophe okanye emthubi (iqulethe ubofu)
• Ukulila, ukuphuma, okanye ukwanda
• Ukusasazeka kwezinye iindawo zolusu

Ngamanye amaxesha, ezinye iimpawu zinokwenzeka. Oku kunokubandakanya:

• Ukudinwa
• Ifiva
• Ukuphazamiseka ngokubanzi okanye ukugula
• Ukurhawuzelela ulusu ngaphambi kokuba i-carbuncle ikhule

Umboneleli wezempilo uya kujonga kulusu lwakho. Ukuxilongwa kusekelwe kulusu lolusu. Isampulu yepus ingathunyelwa kwilebhu ukumisela ibacteria ebangela usulelo (inkcubeko yebhaktiriya). Iziphumo zovavanyo zinceda umboneleli wakho amisele unyango olufanelekileyo.

Iicarbuncle zihlala kufuneka zitshe ngaphambi kokuba ziphilise. Oku kuhlala kwenzeka ngokwakho kwiiveki ezingaphantsi kwe-2.

Ukubeka ilaphu elifudumeleyo kwi-carbuncle kuyayinceda ukukhupha amanzi, okukhawulezisa ukuphilisa. Faka ilaphu elicocekileyo nelifudumeleyo amaxesha amaninzi suku ngalunye. Ungaze ulifinyeze ithumba okanye uzame ukulivula ekhaya, kuba oku kungasasaza isifo kwaye kulenze libi nangaphezulu.

Kuya kufuneka ukuba ufumane unyango ukuba isiBusi:

• Ihlala ixesha elide kuneeveki ezi-2
• Ibuyisa rhoqo
• Ifumaneka kumqolo okanye embindini wobuso
• Ivela ngomkhuhlane okanye ezinye iimpawu zenkqubo

Unyango lunceda ukunciphisa iingxaki ezinxulumene nosulelo. Umboneleli wakho unokumisela:

• Iisepha zokulwa neentsholongwane
• Amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane asetyenziswa kulusu okanye athathwe ngomlomo
• Amafutha e-Antibiotic ukunyanga ngaphakathi kwempumlo okanye ngeenxa zonke ezimpundu

Ubunzulu okanye ezinkulu ii-carbuncle zisenokufuna ukukhutshwa ngumboneleli wakho.

Ucoceko olufanelekileyo kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthintela ukusasazeka kosulelo.

• Hlamba izandla zakho kakuhle ngesepha kunye namanzi ashushu emva kokuchukumisa i-carbuncle.
• Sukuphinda usebenzise okanye wabelane ngamalaphu okuhlamba okanye iitawuli. Oku kunokubangela ukuba usulelo lusasazeke.
• Impahla, amalaphu okuhlamba, iitawuli, kunye namashiti okanye ezinye izinto ezinxibelelana neendawo ezinesifo kufuneka zihlanjwe rhoqo.
• Iibhanji kufuneka zitshintshwe rhoqo kwaye ziphoswe kude engxoweni evaliweyo.

IiCarbuncle zinokuziphilisa zodwa. Abanye bahlala bephendula kakuhle kunyango.

Iingxaki ezinqabileyo ze-carbuncle zibandakanya:

• Ithumba lengqondo, ulusu, umnqonqo, okanye amalungu afana nezintso
• Endocarditis
• Osteomyelitis
• Ukutshitshiswa okungapheliyo kolusu
• Sepsis
• Ukusasazeka kosulelo kwezinye iindawo

Fowunela umnikezeli wakho ukuba:

• I-carbuncle ayiphilisi kunyango lwasekhaya ngaphakathi kweeveki ezimbini
• Iicarbuncle zibuya rhoqo
• I-carbuncle ibekwe ebusweni okanye kulusu ngaphezulu komqolo
• Unomkhuhlane, imijelo ebomvu eqhutywa sisifo, okuninzi kokudumba okujikeleze i-carbuncle, okanye iintlungu eziya zisanda

Impilo elungileyo kunye nococeko kunokunceda ukuthintela usulelo lwesikhumba lwe-staph. Ezi zifo ziyosulela, ke ngoko kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ukunqanda ukusasaza ibacteria kwabanye abantu.

Ukuba ufumana i-carbuncle rhoqo, umboneleli wakho unokukunika i-antibiotics ukuyikhusela.

Ukuba ungumphathi we S aureus, umboneleli wakho unokukunika i-antibiotics ukuthintela usulelo oluzayo.

Ulusu usulelo - staphylococcal; Usulelo - ulusu - i-staph; Usulelo lweStaph ulusu; Icarbunculosis; Bilisa

I-Ambrose G, iBerlin D. Ukucanda kunye nokuhambisa amanzi. Ku: Roberts JR, Custalow CB, Thomsen TW, ii-eds. Iinkqubo zeKlinikhi zikaRoberts kunye neHedges kwiNyango kaXakeka kunye noKhathalelo oluQhelekileyo. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2019: isahluko 37.

IHabif TP. Usulelo lwebhakteria. Ku: Habif TP, ed. I-Clinical Dermatology: Isikhokelo sombala wokufumanisa isifo kunye nonyango. Umhla wesi-6. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: isahluko 9.

I-Sommer LL, i-AC ye-Reboli, i-Heymann WR. Izifo ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane. Ku: I-Bolognia JL, uSchaffer JV, uCerroni L, ii-eds. Dermatology. Ngomhla we-4. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; I-2018: isahluko 74.