Irhashalala

Ukuqhaqhazeka kwe-diaper yingxaki yesikhumba ekhula kwindawo ephantsi kwe-diaper yosana.

Irhashalala iqhelekile kwiintsana eziphakathi kweenyanga ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-15 ubudala. Banokuqatshelwa ngakumbi xa iintsana ziqala ukutya ukutya okuqinileyo.

Irhashalala ebangelwa lusulelo ngegwele (ukungunda) okubizwa ngokuba yi-candida zixhaphakile ebantwaneni. ICandida ikhula ngcono kwiindawo ezifudumeleyo, ezifumileyo, ezinje phantsi kwediap. Ukukhawuleza kwe-Candida diaper kunokwenzeka ukuba kwenzeke kwiintsana ezi:

• Azigcinwa zicocekile kwaye zomile
• Ngaba uthatha amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane okanye oomama bathatha ii-antibiotics ngelixa uncancisa
• Yiba nezihlalo eziqhelekileyo

Ezinye izizathu zokugqithisa kwe-diaper ziquka:

• I-Acids kwisitulo (ibonwa rhoqo xa umntwana enesifo sohudo)
• I-Ammonia (ikhemikhali eveliswa xa ibhaktheriya ichitha umchamo)
• Iidrafti ezixineneyo okanye zihlikihle ulusu
• Impendulo kwiisepha kunye nezinye iimveliso ezisetyenziselwa ukucoca ii-diapers zelaphu

Ungaqaphela oku kulandelayo kwindawo yomnatha womntwana wakho:

• Irhashalala ebomvu eliqaqambileyo eliya likhula
• Iindawo ezibomvu kakhulu nezinamaxolo kwi-scrotum kunye ne-penis kubafana
• Iindawo ezibomvu okanye ezinamaxolo kwi-labia nakwilungu lobufazi kumantombazana
• Amaqhakuva, amabhamuza, izilonda, amaqhuma amakhulu, okanye izilonda ezizaliswe bubofu
• Amabala amancinci abomvu (abizwa ngokuba zizilonda zesathelayithi) ezikhulayo kwaye zidibane namanye amabala

Iintsana ezindala zingakhangela xa i-diaper isuswe.

Ukuqhaqhazeka kwe-diaper kuhlala kungasasazeki ngaphaya komda we-diaper.

Umboneleli wezempilo unokuhlala efumanisa irhashasi ye-diaper rash ngokujonga ulusu lomntwana wakho. Uvavanyo lwe-KOH lunokuqinisekisa ukuba ngaba yi-candida.

Unyango olulungileyo lwe-diaper rash kukugcina ulusu lucocekile kwaye lomile. Oku kunceda ukunqanda irhashalala entsha. Beka umntwana wakho kwitawuli ngaphandle kwe-diaper xa kunokwenzeka. Ixesha elingakumbi umntwana anokugcinwa ngaphandle kwe-diaper, kungcono.

Ezinye iingcebiso zibandakanya:

• Ngalo lonke ixesha hlamba izandla zakho ngaphambi nasemva kokutshintsha ilweyile.
• Guqula i-diaper yomntwana wakho rhoqo kwaye ngokukhawuleza emva kokuba umntwana echamile okanye edlulile.
• Sebenzisa amanzi kunye nelaphu elithambileyo okanye ibhola yekotoni ukucoca ngobunono indawo ye-diaper ngalo lonke utshintsho lwe-diaper. Musa ukurabha okanye ukhuhle indawo. Ibhotile yesikwere samanzi ingasetyenziselwa indawo ezibuthathaka.
• Pat indawo eyomileyo okanye vumela ukuba yome umoya.
• Beka ii-diapers ngokukhululekileyo. Iidilayi ezixineneyo azivumeli ukuhamba komoya ngokwaneleyo kwaye zinokuhlikihla kwaye zicaphukise isinqe okanye amathanga omntwana.
• Sebenzisa amanabukeni okufunxa kunceda ukugcina ulusu lomile kwaye kunciphisa ithuba lokufumana usulelo.
• Buza umboneleli wakho okanye umongikazi ukuba yeyiphi i-creams, i-ointments, okanye i-powders efanelekileyo ukuyisebenzisa kwindawo ye-diaper.
• Buza ukuba ngaba i-diaper rash cream iya kuba luncedo. I-Zinc oxide okanye i-petroleum jelly-based products zinceda ukugcina umswakama kude nolusu lomntwana xa usetyenziselwa ukucoceka ngokupheleleyo, ulusu olomileyo.
• Sukusebenzisa izinto osula kuzo ezinotywala okanye iziqholo. Zingasomisa okanye zicaphukise ulusu ngakumbi.
• Sukusebenzisa i-talc (talcum powder). Ingangena kwimiphunga yomntwana wakho.

Ezinye izithambiso zolusu kunye neoli ziya kususa usulelo olubangelwa ligwele. I-Nystatin, i-miconazole, i-clotrimazole, kunye ne-ketoconazole ziindawo eziqhelekileyo ezisetyenziselwa amayeza e-yeast diaper rashes. Xa irhashalala kakhulu, linamafutha steroid, ezifana 1% hydrocortisone, ukuze isicelo. Ungazithenga ngaphandle kommiselo. Kodwa kuqala buza umboneleli wakho ukuba la mayeza aza kukunceda na.

Ukuba usebenzisa ii-diapers zelaphu:

• Musa ukubeka iiplastiki okanye iibhulukhwe zerabha ngaphaya kwe-diaper. Abavumeli ukuba kudlule umoya owaneleyo. Sebenzisa izembozo ze-diaper eziphefumulayo endaweni yoko
• Sukusebenzisa izithambisi zamalaphu okanye iishiti zokomisa. Banokwenza ukuba irhashalala ibe mandundu.
• Xa uhlamba iidrafti zelaphu, hlamba amaxesha ama-2 okanye ama-3 ukuze ususe yonke isepha ukuba umntwana wakho sele enerhashalala okanye ebekhe wanayo ngaphambili.

Irhashalala lidla ngokuphendula kakuhle kunyango.

Fowunela umnikezeli womntwana wakho ukuba:

• Irhashalala liya lisiba mandundu okanye lingapheli kwiintsuku ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-3
• Ukugqithisa kusasazeka kwisisu, ngasemva, kwiingalo, okanye ebusweni
• Ubona amaqhakuva, amadyunguza, izilonda, amaqhuma amakhulu, okanye izilonda ezizaliswe bubofu
• Usana lwakho nalo lunomkhuhlane
• Usana lwakho lukhula ngokukhawuleza emva kweeveki ezintandathu zokuqala luzelwe

Dermatitis - ilweyile kunye Candida; I-diaper dermatitis ehambelana neCandida; I-diaper dermatitis; Dermatitis - ukudibana okungafunekiyo

• I-Candida - ibala le-fluorescent
• Irhashalala
• Irhashalala

IBender NR, Chiu YE. Ukuphazamiseka kwe-eczematous. Ku: Kliegman RM, St Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, ii-eds. Incwadi kaNelson yeNcwadi yePediatrics. Umhla wama-21. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 674.

UGehris RP. Dermatology. Ku: Zitelli BJ, McIntire SC, Nowalk AJ, ii-eds. UZitelli no-Davis ’Atlas of Pediatric Physical Diagnosis. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2018: isahluko 8.