Ungawuchaza njani umahluko phakathi kwe-COVID-19 kunye ne-Allergies yexesha lonyaka

Umxholo

• I-COVID-19 vs. Iimpawu zeAllergy
• Ukunyanga kwamaxesha athile kunye ne-COVID-19 Zombini ziyanda
• Yahluke njani i-allergies kunye ne-COVID-19
• Iinketho zonyango
• Uphengululo lwe

Ukuba uvukile mva nje umva umqala wakho okanye uziva uxinekile, unethuba lokuba uzibuze, "linda, ngaba yi-aleji okanye yi-COVID-19?" Ngokuqinisekileyo isenokungabi lixesha elithile lokungabikho komzimba (funda: intwasahlobo). Kodwa, ngamatyala e-coronavirus anyuka kwilizwe liphela ngenxa yenxalenye yokwahluka okungasasazekiyo kweDelta, iimpawu ekusenokwenzeka ukuba awuzange wazinika ngaphambili zokucinga.

Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba ukhale ialam, yazi ukuba ngelixa ezinye i-COVID-19 kunye neempawu zokungabikho komzimba ziyenzeka, apho zi Umahluko ophambili onokukunceda ufumane amanyathelo anokuvela.

I-COVID-19 vs. Iimpawu zeAllergy

Uyayazi into abayithethayo: Ulwazi ngamandla. Kwaye oku kuyinyani ukuba uzama ukufumanisa ukuba oko wawukhe wakuthatha njengempawu zokugaya izigulana ziyimpawu ze-COVID-19. Ke, okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuqonda umahluko osisiseko phakathi kokungezwani komzimba kunye ne-COVID-19.

I-allergies yexesha lexesha yisiphelo seempawu ezibangelwa yi-inflammation immune response. Oku kwenzeka xa umzimba wakho ugqithisa kwizinto zendalo ezifana ne-pollen okanye isikhunta, ngokwe-American College of Allergy, Asthma, kunye ne-Immunology. Zenzeka ngesiqhelo xa izityalo zityhula umvumvuzelo, apha phakathi e-ntwasahlobo, ehlotyeni nasekwindla e-U.S.

I-COVID-19, njengoko usazi ngoku, sisifo esosulelayo esibangelwa yi-SARS-CoV-2, intsholongwane enokubangela ukuba abo bosulelekileyo babenobunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukuphefumla okufutshane, phakathi kwezinye iimpawu, ngokutsho kwamaZiko eSifo Ulawulo noThintelo. Yongeza kumxube ukuba iimpawu zokwahluka ngoku kwe-Delta ezahlukileyo zahluke kancinane kunezifo zangaphambili ze-COVID-19, kuyaqondakala ukuba iintsimbi ze-alamu ziqala ukukhala entlokweni yakho kwisibonakaliso sokuqala sokuziva phantsi kwemozulu, ucacisa uKathleen Dass, MD, an ingcali yokugonywa kwezifo kwiziko laseMichigan Laleji, iMbefu kunye neZiko le-Immunology. (Into omawuyenze ukuba ucinga ukuba une-COVID-19)

Ke, ziziphi iimpawu zokungabikho komzimba kunye ne-COVID-19? Ukwahluka kwe-Delta kwahlukile kwiindidi zangaphambili kuba iimpawu ikakhulu ngumqala obuhlungu, i-rhinorrhea (ukuphuma kwempumlo), umkhuhlane kunye nentloko ebuhlungu, utshilo uGqirha Dass. "Ngeentlobo zangaphambili ze-COVID-19, unokuba nazo ezi mpawu, kodwa abantu banokuba nesicaphucaphu, ukugabha, urhudo, ukuphulukana nevumba (anosmia), kunye nokukhohlela. Ezi mpawu zisenokwenzeka ngokuhluka kweDelta, kodwa ' asixhaphakanga. " (Funda ngakumbi: Ezona mpawu ziqhelekileyo zeCoronavirus ekufuneka uzijonge, ngokweengcali)

"Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zonyaka-kubandakanywa nokuwa kwe-allergies - ngelishwa, zifana [nezo zibangelwa] ukwahluka kweDelta," utsho. “Zisenokubandakanya umqala obuhlungu, ukuxinana kweempumlo (impumlo eyomileyo), irhinorrhea (impumlo evuzayo), ukuthimla, amehlo arhawuzelelayo, amehlo anoburhalarhume, kunye nethontsi lasemva kweempumlo (umkrwelo, umqala orhawuzelelayo ngenxa yokuthontsiza komfinya emva komqala). Ukuba uphuhlisa usulelo lwe-sinus, unokuba nomkhuhlane ohambelanayo, intloko ebuhlungu, kunye nokulahlekelwa yiphunga. "

Ukunyanga kwamaxesha athile kunye ne-COVID-19 Zombini ziyanda

Iindaba ezimbi ngakumbi: Kukho ithuba elihle lokuba abantu abane-allergies baya kuba (okanye sele benamava) iimpawu ezimbi kakhulu kuneminyaka edlulileyo ngenxa yokurekhoda amanqanaba aphezulu e-pollen kwilizwe lonke, uphawula uGqr. Dass. Ixesha elongezelelekileyo elichithwe ekhaya ulungisa indawo yakho okanye uxhonywe nezilwanyana zasekhaya zobhubhane kunokuba luncedo, wongeza. "Abantu baye banda kakhulu kwi-allergenic exposure yangaphakathi ngokuthatha izilwanyana ezifuywayo ezinokuthi zingabonakali okanye zinyuswe ukucocwa okukhokelela ekuvezweni kwe-mite," kusho uDkt Dass. Eek.

Kukwakho ithuba elihle lokuba eli xesha lokubanda kunye nomkhuhlane liya kuba rhabaxa ngakumbi, njengoko abantu abaninzi bebuyela kwimisebenzi yobuqu, efana nesikolo, umsebenzi kunye nokuhamba. "Siye sonyuka kwinani lamatyala okuphefumla kwintsholongwane okanye i-RSV [intsholongwane eqhelekileyo yokuphefumla ebangela iimpawu ezinje ngengqele kwaye inokuba nobuzaza kwiintsana nakubantu abadala] kumazwe aseMidwest naseMazantsi, utshilo uGqr. Dass. "Ngelixa sasinerekhodi lomkhuhlane oluphantsi kwi2020 ngenxa yokuphambuka ekuhlaleni, ukuhlala kwiiodolo zasekhaya, kunye neemaski, oku kungonyuka ngokumangalisayo ngokufihla kancinci, ukubuyela emsebenzini, ukubuyela esikolweni, kunye nokonyuka kohambo." (Idibeneyo: Ngaba i-Cold okanye i-Allergies?)

TL; DR-Zikhusele ngokuchasene konke Izifo zibaluleke kakhulu, oko kuthetha ukufumana zombini i-COVID-19 booster shot xa kufanelekile (malunga neenyanga ezisibhozo emva kokuba ufumene idosi yesibini yokugonya i-mRNA) kunye nomkhuhlane odubuleke kungekudala. "Ngenxa yokuba umkhuhlane ungaphakama ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka, iCDC icebisa ukuba nabani na oneenyanga ezintandathu nangaphezulu afumane umkhuhlane ekupheleni kuka-Okthobha," utshilo uGqirha Dass. (Eyeleleneyo: Ngaba i-Flu Shot inokukukhusela kwi-coronavirus?)

Yahluke njani i-allergies kunye ne-COVID-19

Ngombulelo, ezinye izinto ezibalulekileyo zokwahlula yenza ezikhoyo ezinokukunceda ubone ukuba usebenza nantoni, kunye nokhetho lwakho lonyango. “Olunye uphawu lokuba iimpawu zakho zezesibini kwi-COVID-19 kwaye ayikuko ukwaliwa ngumkhuhlane,” utshilo uGqr. Dass. "Fever inokunxulunyaniswa nosulelo lwe-sinus, kodwa ayizukubakho ne-allergies. Ukuba ubukhe une-aleji kwixa elidlulileyo, oku kunokuba lula ukwahlula ngakumbi ukuba ii-aleji zakho zonyaka zingqinelana nexesha elithile." Iimpawu zamehlo (cinga: ngamanzi, amehlo arhawuzelayo) ziqheleke kakhulu kunye ne-allergies kune-COVID-19, uyongeza.

Kwakhona, "i-allergies ayibangeli ukuba i-lymph nodes idumbile okanye uxinzelelo olukhulu lokuphefumla njenge-COVID," wabelana ngo-Tania Elliott, MD, ugqirha wezamayeza oqinisekisiweyo. Ii-lymph node zingadumba njengesiphumo sosulelo olusuka kwintsholongwane okanye intsholongwane, ngokweMayo Clinic. Kwaye khumbula, ii-lymph nodes zifumaneka kuwo wonke umzimba wakho, kodwa unokuziva - ngakumbi xa zidumbile - entanyeni yakho okanye phantsi kweengalo zakho.

Iinketho zonyango

Izinto zokuqala kuqala, zombini ezi ngcali zicebisa ukubiza ugqirha wakho ukuba unengxaki. Ugqirha Elliott ucebisa ngotyelelo lwezobuchwephesha ukuba uyakholelwa okanye unexhala lokuba ubusenokuvezwa kwi-COVID-19. "Ndingacebisa ukuba kuvavanyelwe i-COVID-19 ukuze ngokuqinisekileyo kwenziwe uxilongo," wongeza uGqirha Dass. "Ukuba unenkxalabo malunga nokunyuka kweempawu zokungabikho komzimba, ndingacebisa ngamandla uvavanyo kunye ne-allergist ukukunceda ukulawula iimpawu zakho." (Nasi isikhokelo sakho esinganyangekiyo seempawu zokungalungelani kokuwa.)

Ngombulelo, inqanaba elifanayo lokuthintela eliqinisekisiweyo ukunceda ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokungenelela kwi-COVID-19-enxibe imaski- inokunceda ekunciphiseni ubukrakra beempawu zokungabikho komzimba ngokunjalo. Uphando lubonakalisile ukuba iimaski ziyanceda ekunciphiseni iimpawu zokungabikho komzimba ngokucoca amasuntswana e-allergenic, amakhulu kune-COVID-19, utshilo uGqirha Dass.

“Ukuba uvavanya ukuba unayo i-COVID-19 kwaye unengxaki yokungakwaleli, asazi ukuba usemngciphekweni wokugula kakhulu,” utshilo uGqr. Dass. "Nangona kunjalo, abaguli abane-asthma elawulwa kakubi banokuthi babe nekhosi enzima ye-COVID." (I-FYI-Allergies kunye ne-asthma zinokubakho kunye kunye nesifuba sinokubangelwa zizinto ezifanayo ezifana ne-pollen, uthuli kunye nedander, ngokwe-Mayo Clinic.)

Ukuba ulwa ne-whammy ephindwe kabini, "akufuneki utshintshe iindlela zakho zonyango," utsho uDkt Dass. "Ukuba une-asthma, qiniseka ukuthetha nodokotela olawula i-asthma yakho malunga nokuphucula unyango. Okuthakazelisayo, i-antihistamines (efana neClaritin, i-Allegra, i-Zyrtec, i-Xyzal) ziinketho zonyango eziqhelekileyo kwiimpawu zokungabikho komzimba kwaye zibonakaliswe ukuba zinciphise ukuqina ye-COVID-19 kwezinye izifundo. " (Kwaye ukuba uyayifumana i-COVID-19, qiniseka ukuba ufunda malunga nento omawuyenze ukuzigcina wena kunye nobathandayo bekhuselekile.)

Ukuba ufumana i-COVID-19 (nokuba unayo okanye awunayo i-allergies), ukuhlala unxibelelana nogqirha kubaluleke kakhulu ekuqinisekiseni ukuba iimpawu zakho azibi mbi. Kuyaqondakala ukuba ulumkile kakhulu kulo nyaka, kodwa ugqirha wakho unokukunceda ukuba ukhululeke kwaye akubeke endleleni yokuziva ungcono ngokukhawuleza.

Ulwazi kweli bali luchanekile ngexesha lokushicilelwa. Njengoko uhlaziyo malunga ne-coronavirus ye-COVID-19 luqhubeka nokuvela, kunokwenzeka ukuba ezinye iinkcukacha kunye nezindululo kweli bali zitshintshile ukusukela ekupapashweni kwayo. Siyakukhuthaza ukuba ujonge rhoqo ngezixhobo ezinjenge-CDC, i-WHO, kunye nesebe lezempilo likarhulumente kwindawo yakho yokufumana olona lwazi lwanamhlanje kunye neengcebiso.

Uphengululo lwe