Amabala aluhlaza eMongolia

Amachaphaza aseMongolia luhlobo lwendawo yokuzalwa ethe tyaba, luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, okanye luhlaza-ngwevu. Zibonakala ekuzalweni okanye kwiiveki zokuqala ezimbalwa zobomi.

Amabala ahlaza okwesibhakabhaka aseMongolia aqhelekileyo phakathi kwabantu baseAsia, amaMerika aseMelika, amaSpanishi, amaNdiya aseMpuma kunye neAfrika.

Umbala wamabala uvela kwingqokelela yee-melanocytes kwiindawo ezinzulu zolusu. I-Melanocytes iiseli ezenza i-pigment (umbala) kulusu.

Amabala aseMongolia awunomdlavuza kwaye awanxulumene nezifo. Ukumakisha kunokugubungela indawo enkulu ngasemva.

Ukumakisha kuhlala ku:

• Umbala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okanye oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngasemva, iimpundu, isiseko somqolo, amagxa, okanye ezinye iindawo zomzimba
• Iflethi enobume obungaqhelekanga kunye nemiphetho engacacanga
• Eqhelekileyo kulusu lolusu
• I-2 ukuya kwi-8 yeesentimitha ububanzi, okanye enkulu

Amabala aluhlaza aseMongolia ngamanye amaxesha aphutha ngenxa yemivimbo. Oku kunokuphakamisa umbuzo malunga nokuxhatshazwa kwabantwana. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba amabala aluhlaza eMongolia ziimpawu zokuzalwa, hayi imivumbo.

Akukho mvavanyo ziyafuneka. Umboneleli wezempilo unokuyifumanisa le meko ngokujonga ulusu.

Ukuba umboneleli ukrokrela ukungahambi kakuhle, kuya kwenziwa olunye uvavanyo.

Akukho nyango lufunekayo xa amabala aseMongolia eqhelekile. Ukuba unyango luyafuneka, ii-lasers zinokusetyenziswa.

Amabala anokuba luphawu lwesifo esisisiseko. Ukuba kunjalo, unyango lwaloo ngxaki luya kunconywa. Umboneleli wakho unokukuxelela ngakumbi.

Amabala aziimpawu eziqhelekileyo zokuzalwa ahlala ephela kwiminyaka embalwa. Baphantse bahlala bemkile ngeminyaka yeshumi elivisayo.

Zonke iimpawu zokuzalwa kufuneka zivavanywe ngumboneleli ngexesha lovavanyo olusandul 'ukuzalwa.

Amabala aseMongolia; I-melanocytosis yokuzalwa enesifo; Isikhumba se-melanocytosis

• Amabala aluhlaza eMongolia
• Ukugqibela

UJames WD, u-Elston DM, nyanga i-JR, i-Rosenbach MA, i-IM ye-Neuhaus. I-Melanocytic nevi kunye neoplasms. Ku: James WD, Elston DM, Phatha uJR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM, ii-eds. Izifo zikaAndrews zolusu: Unyango lweKlinikhi. Umhla we-13. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 30.

UMcClean ME, uMartin KL. Nevi esisikiweyo. Ku: Kliegman RM, St Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, ii-eds. Incwadi kaNelson yeNcwadi yePediatrics. Umhla wama-21. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahl 670.