Ukugqithisa kwe-Oxazepam

I-Oxazepam liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga uxinzelelo kunye neempawu zokurhoxa etywaleni. Yeyiklasi yamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-benzodiazepines. I-Oxazepam overdose yenzeka xa umntu ngempazamo okanye ngabom ethatha kakhulu eli yeza.

I-Benzodiazepines zezona ziyobisi zixhaphakileyo ezisetyenziselwa ukuzama ukuzibulala.

Eli nqaku lelolwazi kuphela. SUKUYISETYENZISE ukunyanga okanye ukulawula i-overdose yokwenyani. Ukuba wena okanye umntu onokudlulela ngaphezulu, biza inombolo yakho yongxamiseko yendawo (enje nge-911), okanye iziko lakho lendawo yetyhefu linokufikelelwa ngokuthe ngqo ngokutsalela umnxeba kwinombolo yasimahla yetyhefu (1-800-222-1222) naphi na eUnited States.

I-Oxazepam

Iimpawu ze-oxazepam overdose zibandakanya:

• Umbono omfiliba okanye ophindwe kabini, ukuhamba ecaleni kwenyawo kwicala elikhawulezayo
• Ukudideka, intetho edibeneyo
• Ukuba nesiyezi
• Ukozela, ukudinwa, nokuphelelwa ngamandla
• Isicaphucaphu
• Irhashalala
• Ukuphefumla kancinci okanye ukungabikho
• Ukuhla kokuncipha, okanye nokudideka (ukuswela ukuphendula)
• Ubuthathaka, intshukumo engahambelaniyo, i-gait egungxayo (ataxia, ibonwa rhoqo ebantwaneni)

Olu lwazi lulandelayo luluncedo kuncedo olungxamisekileyo:

• Ubudala bomntu, ubunzima, kunye nemeko
• Igama lemveliso (izithako kunye namandla, ukuba kuyaziwa)
• Ixesha laliginyiwe
• Isixa siginyiwe
• Ukuba amayeza amiselwe umntu lowo

SUKULIBAZA ukucela uncedo ukuba olu lwazi alufumaneki kwangoko.

Iziko lakho lokulawula ityhefu lingafikelelwa ngokuthe ngqo ngokutsalela umnxeba wenombolo yasimahla yasimahla kuTyhefu (1-800-222-1222) naphi na e-United States. Le nombolo iya kukuvumela ukuba uthethe neengcali kwiityhefu. Baza kukunika eminye imiyalelo.

Le yinkonzo yasimahla neyimfihlo. Kuya kufuneka ubize ukuba unemibuzo malunga netyhefu okanye ukuthintela ityhefu. AKUFUNI ukuba ibe yingxakeko. Ungatsalela umnxeba nangasiphi na isizathu, iiyure ezingama-24 ngosuku, iintsuku ezisi-7 ngeveki.

Thatha isikhongozeli uhambe naso esibhedlele, ukuba kunokwenzeka.

Umboneleli wezempilo uya kulinganisa kwaye abeke esweni iimpawu ezibalulekileyo zomntu, kubandakanya iqondo lobushushu, ukubetha kwentliziyo, inqanaba lokuphefumla, kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi. Iimpawu ziya kuphathwa ngokufanelekileyo. Umntu angafumana:

• Amalahle avuselelweyo
• Inkxaso yomoya, kubandakanya ioksijini, ityhubhu yokuphefumla ngomlomo (intubation), kunye nomatshini wokuphefumla (i-ventilator)
• Uvavanyo lwegazi kunye nomchamo
• I-x-ray yesifuba
• ECG (electrocardiogram), okanye ukulandelwa kwentliziyo
• Ulwelo ngomthambo (efakwa ngaphakathi okanye IV)
• Laxative
• Amayeza okunyanga iimpawu, kubandakanya i-flumazenil, iyeza lokuthintela ityhefu

Ukubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo kwenzeka kunyango olufanelekileyo. Abantu abakwikhoma ixesha elide okanye abaneengxaki zokuphefumla banokuba nokukhubazeka okusisigxina.

I-Benzodiazepine overdose- oxazepam

UAronons JK. I-Oxazepam. Ku: Aronson JK, ed. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zikaMeyler zeziyobisi. Ngomhla we-16. I-Waltham, MA: Elsevier; Ngo-2016: 405-406.

UGussow L, uCarlson A.Ukuhlaziya iihypnotics. Ku: Iindonga RM, iHockberger RS, iGausche-Hill M, ii-eds. Unyango lukaRosen oluNgxamisekileyo: iikhonsepthi kunye nokuziqhelanisa neklinikhi. Umhla we-9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2018: isahluko 159.