I-Tetrahydrozoline ityhefu

I-Tetrahydrozoline luhlobo lweyeza elibizwa ngokuba yi-imidazoline, efumaneka kwi-counter-counter-counter eye kunye neempumlo zempumlo. Ityhefu yeTetrahydrozoline yenzeka xa umntu ngengozi okanye ngabom eginya le mveliso.

Eli nqaku lelolwazi kuphela. SUKUYISETYENZISE ukunyanga okanye ukulawula ukubonakaliswa kwetyhefu uqobo. Ukuba wena okanye umntu onaye une-exposure, fowunela inombolo yakho yongxamiseko yendawo (enje nge-911), okanye iziko lakho lendawo yetyhefu linokufikelelwa ngokuthe ngqo ngokutsalela umnxeba kwinombolo yasimahla yoNcedo lweTyhefu (1-800-222-1222) naphi na eUnited States.

Itetrahydrozoline

I-Tetrahydrozoline ithengiswa phantsi kwala magama alandelayo:

• Iliso-Sine
• Geneye
• I-Murine Iinyembezi kunye
• I-Opti-Ecacileyo
• Optigene 3
• Tyzine
• Venda uNcedo loqobo kunye noluphambili

Qaphela: Olu luhlu alunakubandakanya konke.

Iimpawu zingabandakanya:

• Coma
• Ukuphefumla nzima okanye ukungaphefumli
• Umbono omfiliba, utshintsho kubungakanani bomfundi
• Imilebe eblue kunye neenzipho
• Ukukhawuleza okanye ukucotha kwentliziyo, utshintsho kuxinzelelo lwegazi (phezulu ekuqaleni, ezantsi kamva)
• Intloko ebuhlungu
• Ukucaphuka
• Ubushushu obuphantsi bomzimba
• Isicaphucaphu nokugabha
• Uvalo, ukungcangcazela
• Ukuxhuzula
• Ubuthathaka

Funa uncedo lwezonyango kwangoko. MUSA ukumenza umntu aphose ngaphandle kokuba axelelwe ukuba enze njalo nguLawulo lweTyhefu okanye ingcali yezempilo.

Olu lwazi lulandelayo luluncedo kuncedo olungxamisekileyo:

• Iminyaka yesigulana, ubunzima, kunye nemeko
• Igama lemveliso (izithako kunye namandla ukuba kuyaziwa)
• Ixesha lokuginywa
• Isixa siginyiwe

Nangona kunjalo, SUKULIBAZA ukucela uncedo ukuba olu lwazi alufumaneki ngokukhawuleza.

Iziko lakho lokulawula ityhefu lingafikelelwa ngokuthe ngqo ngokutsalela umnxeba wenombolo yasimahla yasimahla kuTyhefu (1-800-222-1222) naphi na e-United States. Le nombolo yesizwe iya kukuvumela ukuba uthethe neengcali kwiityhefu. Baza kukunika eminye imiyalelo.

Le yinkonzo yasimahla neyimfihlo. Onke amaziko olawulo lwetyhefu aseMelika asebenzisa le nombolo yesizwe. Kuya kufuneka ubize ukuba unemibuzo malunga netyhefu okanye ukuthintela ityhefu. AKUFUNI ukuba ibe yingxakeko. Ungatsalela umnxeba nangasiphi na isizathu, iiyure ezingama-24 ngosuku, iintsuku ezisi-7 ngeveki.

Thatha isikhongozeli uhambe naso esibhedlele, ukuba kunokwenzeka.

Umboneleli wezempilo uya kulinganisa kwaye abeke esweni iimpawu ezibalulekileyo zomntu, kubandakanya iqondo lobushushu, ukubetha kwentliziyo, inqanaba lokuphefumla, kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi. Iimpawu ziya kuphathwa ngokufanelekileyo. Umntu angafumana:

• Amalahle avuselelweyo
• Inkxaso yomoya, kubandakanya ioksijini, ityhubhu yokuphefumla ngomlomo (intubation), kunye ne-ventilator (umatshini wokuphefumla)
• Uvavanyo lwegazi kunye nomchamo
• I-x-ray yesifuba
• I-ECG (i-electrocardiogram, okanye ukulandelwa kwentliziyo)
• Ulwelo ngomthambo (efakwa ngaphakathi okanye IV)
• Laxative
• Amayeza okunyanga iimpawu

Ukusinda kwiiyure ezingama-24 ezidlulileyo kungumqondiso olungileyo wokuba umntu achache.

Iimveliso eziqukethe i-tetrahydrozoline zinokunxibelelana namayeza amaninzi amiselweyo. Soloko uyifunda ileyibhile ngaphambi kokusebenzisa nayiphi na imveliso engaphaya kwekhawuntare (OTC).

Kubantwana abancinci, iziganeko ezimbi kakhulu zinokubakho ekungeniseni isixa esincinci (1 ukuya kwi-2 ml, okanye amathontsi aliqela) etetrahydrozoline. Uninzi lwezi ntlobo zeemveliso ze-OTC azinako ukuvalwa okunganyangekiyo komntwana, ke kufuneka kugcinwe kude kufikeleleke ebantwaneni.

ITetryzoline; Umchamo; Vanya

UAronons JK. I-Tetryzoline. Ku: Aronson JK, ed. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zikaMeyler zeziyobisi. Ngomhla we-16. I-Waltham, MA: Elsevier; Ngo-2016: 793.

ILayibrari yeSizwe yezeMithi yase-US; IiNkonzo zoLwazi eziZodwa; Idatha yenethiwekhi yeToxicology. Itetrahydrozoline. YiyaTynet.nlm.nih.gov. Ukuhlaziywa ngoJuni 4, 2007. Kufikeleleke ngoFebruwari 14, 2019.