Ityhefu yokuthambisa imilebe

Le tyhefu ibangelwa kukutya okanye ukugwinya imilebe yokuthambisa yomlomo ene-para-aminobenzoic acid.

Eli nqaku lelolwazi kuphela. SUKUYISETYENZISE ukunyanga okanye ukulawula ukubonakaliswa kwetyhefu uqobo. Ukuba wena okanye umntu onaye une-exposure, fowunela inombolo yakho yongxamiseko yendawo (enje nge-911), okanye iziko lakho lendawo yetyhefu linokufikelelwa ngokuthe ngqo ngokutsalela umnxeba kwinombolo yasimahla yoNcedo lweTyhefu (1-800-222-1222) naphi na eUnited States.

IPara-aminobenzoic acid yinto eyenzeka ngokwendalo enokubamba ukukhanya kwe-ultraviolet (UV). Ihlala isetyenziswa kwiimveliso ze-sunscreen, kubandakanya nezithambisi zomlomo eziqukethe iibhloko zelanga. Kuyingozi kakhulu. Inokubangela ukuba abantu bangabikho komzimba.

I-Para-aminobenzoic acid ifumaneka kwi-lip balm kunye ne-moisturizers equkethe isithintelo selanga. I-Chapstick ligama elinye lophawu.

Iimpawu zibandakanya:

• Urhudo
• Ukucaphuka kwamehlo (ukuba imveliso ichukumise iliso)
• Ukuvaleka kwamathumbu emathunjini
• Isicaphucaphu nokugabha
• Ukuphefumla okufutshane (ngeedosi eziphezulu kakhulu)

Ukuba une-aleji yedayi kwi-moisturizer, unokukhulisa ulwimi kunye nomqala, ukudumba, kunye nengxaki yokuphefumla.

MUSA ukumenza umntu aphose ngaphandle kokuba axelelwe ukuba enze njalo ngolawulo lwetyhefu okanye ingcali yezempilo.

Ukuba awuphenduli, ucele umnxeba ku-911 okanye inombolo yakho yongxamiseko yasekuhlaleni.

Chonga olu lwazi lulandelayo:

• Ubudala bomntu, ubunzima, kunye nemeko
• Igama lemveliso (izithako kunye namandla, ukuba kuyaziwa)
• Ixesha lokuginywa
• Isixa siginyiwe

Iziko lakho lendawo yetyhefu linokufikelelwa ngokuthe ngqo ngokutsalela umnxeba wasimahla kwiNombolo yoNcedo (1-800-222-1222) naphi na eUnited States. Inombolo yomnxeba kazwelonke iya kukuvumela ukuba uthethe neengcali kwiityhefu. Baza kukunika eminye imiyalelo.

Le yinkonzo yasimahla neyimfihlo. Onke amaziko olawulo lwetyhefu aseMelika asebenzisa le nombolo yesizwe. Kuya kufuneka ubize ukuba unemibuzo malunga netyhefu okanye ukuthintela ityhefu. AKUFUNI ukuba ibe yingxakeko. Ungatsalela umnxeba nangasiphi na isizathu, iiyure ezingama-24 ngosuku, iintsuku ezisi-7 ngeveki.

Thatha isikhongozeli uhambe naso esibhedlele, ukuba kunokwenzeka.

Umboneleli wezempilo uya kulinganisa kwaye abeke esweni iimpawu ezibalulekileyo zomntu, kubandakanya iqondo lobushushu, ukubetha kwentliziyo, inqanaba lokuphefumla, kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi. Kuya kwenziwa uvavanyo lwegazi kunye nomchamo. Umntu angafumana:

• Kwenziwe amalahle ukuthintela ityhefu ekufunxeleni kwindawo yokugaya ukutya
• Ulwelo ngomthambo (ngo-IV)
• Amayeza okunyanga iimpawu

Ukuphendula okungafunekiyo, umntu unokufuna:

• Indlela yomoya kunye nenkxaso yokuphefumla, kubandakanya neoksijini. Kwiimeko ezigabadeleyo, ityhubhu inokudluliselwa ngomlomo iye emiphungeni ukuthintela umnqweno. Kuza kufuneka umatshini wokuphefumla (wokuphefumla).
• I-x-ray yesifuba
• I-ECG (i-electrocardiogram, okanye ukulandelwa kwentliziyo)
• Amayeza ngokukodwa negazi lakho

Ukuchacha kunokwenzeka kakhulu. Izithako ngokubanzi zithathwa njengezingenabungozi.

Ityhefu yeChapstick

Meehan TJ. Indlela yesigulana esinetyhefu. Ku: Iindonga RM, iHockberger RS, iGausche-Hill M, ii-eds. Unyango lukaRosen oluNgxamisekileyo: iikhonsepthi kunye nokuziqhelanisa neklinikhi. Umhla we-9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; Ngo-2018: isahluko 139.

UMarcdante KJ, uKliegman RM. Ityhefu. Ku: UMarcdante KJ, uKliegman RM, ii-eds. UNelson oBalulekileyo kwiPediatrics. Ngomhla we-8. Elsevier; I-2019: isahluko 45.