Isoda libanda,

Isoda yokubhaka yimveliso yokupheka enceda ibatter inyuke. Eli nqaku lixoxa ngeziphumo zokuginya isixa esikhulu sesoda. Isoda yokubhaka ithathwa njengenabutyhefu xa isetyenziselwa ukupheka naxa kubhakwa.

Ukulayishwa kwesoda kubhekisa kukusela isoda yokubhaka. Ezinye iimbaleki kunye nabaqeqeshi bakholelwa ekubeni ukusela isoda ngaphambi kokhuphiswano kunceda umntu enze ixesha elide. Oku kuyingozi kakhulu. Ngaphandle kokuba neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, yenza iimbaleki ayikwazi ukwenza.

Olu lolwazi kuphela kwaye alusetyenziselwa unyango okanye ulawulo lokudlula ngaphezulu. Ukuba ugqithisile, kufuneka ubize inombolo yongxamiseko yendawo yakho (enje nge-911) okanye iZiko loLawulo lweTyhefu kuZwelonke ngo-1-800-222-1222.

Isodium bicarbonate inokuba netyhefu izixa ezikhulu.

Isoda yokubhaka inesodium bicarbonate.

Iimpawu ze-soda overdose zibandakanya:

• Ukuqunjelwa
• Ukuxhuzula
• Urhudo
• Ndiziva ndihluthi
• Ukuchama rhoqo
• Ukucaphuka
• Ukudumba kwezihlunu
• Ubuthathaka bemisipha
• Ukuhlanza

Funa uncedo lwezonyango kwangoko. MUSA ukumenza umntu aphose ngaphandle kokuba ulawula ityhefu okanye akuxelele ukuba umboneleli wezempilo.

Ngaba olu lwazi lukulungele:

• Ubudala bomntu, ubunzima, kunye nemeko
• Igama lemveliso
• Ixesha laliginyiwe
• Isixa siginyiwe

Iziko lakho lendawo yetyhefu linokufikelelwa ngokuthe ngqo ngokutsalela umnxeba wasimahla kwiNombolo yoNcedo (1-800-222-1222) naphi na eUnited States. Baza kukunika eminye imiyalelo.

Le yinkonzo yasimahla neyimfihlo. Onke amaziko olawulo lwetyhefu aseMelika asebenzisa le nombolo yesizwe. Kuya kufuneka ubize ukuba unemibuzo malunga netyhefu okanye ukuthintela ityhefu. AKUFUNI ukuba ibe yingxakeko. Ungatsalela umnxeba nangasiphi na isizathu, iiyure ezingama-24 ngosuku, iintsuku ezisi-7 ngeveki.

Thatha isikhongozeli uhambe naso esibhedlele, ukuba kunokwenzeka.

Umboneleli uya kulinganisa kwaye abeke esweni iimpawu ezibalulekileyo zomntu, kubandakanya iqondo lobushushu, ukubetha kwentliziyo, inqanaba lokuphefumla, kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi. Umntu angafumana:

• Amalahle asebenzayo ukuba isixa esikhulu besisandula ukungeniswa
• Uvavanyo lwegazi kunye nomchamo
• I-ECG (i-electrocardiogram okanye ukulandelela kwentliziyo)
• Amanzi afakwa ngaphakathi (ngokusebenzisa umthambo)
• Amayeza okunyanga iimpawu

Isiphumo sokudlula ngaphezulu kwesoda kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanya:

• Isixa sesoda yokubhaka siginyiwe
• Ixesha phakathi libanda, kwaye xa unyango lwaqala
• Ubudala bomntu, ubunzima, kunye nempilo iyonke
• Uhlobo lweengxaki ezikhulayo

Ukuba isicaphucaphu, ukugabha kunye norhudo azilawulwa, ukomisa kakhulu emzimbeni kunye neekhemikhali zomzimba kunye nezimbiwa (i-electrolyte) ukungalingani kunokwenzeka. Oku kunokubangela ukuphazamiseka kwentliziyo yesingqi.

Gcina zonke izinto zokutya zasekhaya kwizikhongozeli zentsusa kwaye zingafumaneki ebantwaneni. Nawuphi na umgubo omhlophe unokubonakala ngathi ushukela emntwaneni. Lo mxube ungakhokelela ekungenisweni ngengozi.

Ukulayishwa kwesoda

ILayibrari yeSizwe yoNyango. I-Toxnet: iwebhusayithi yeToxicology Data Network. Isodium bicarbonate. toxnet.nlm.nih.gov/cgi-bin/sis/search2/r?dbs+hsdb:@term+@DOCNO+697. Ukuhlaziywa kweDisemba 12, 2018. Ifikeleleke ngoMeyi 14, 2019.

UTomas SHL. Ityhefu. Ku: Ralston SH, ID Penman, Strachan MWJ, Hobson RP, ii-eds. Imigaqo kaDavidson kunye nokuSebenza kweyeza. Umhla we-23. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2018: isahluko 7.