I-Sutures-ikhwele

I-suture ebunjiweyo ibhekisa ekugqobeni kwamacwecwe emathambo ekhakhayi kusana, kunye okanye ngaphandle kokuvalwa kwangoko.

Ukhakhayi losana okanye lomntwana omncinci lwenziwe ngamacwecwe emathambo avumela ukukhula kolukakayi. Imida apho la macwecwe adibana khona abizwa ngokuba yimigca yesuture okanye imigca yesuti Kwimveku enemizuzwana nje embalwa ubudala, uxinzelelo oluvela ekubelekeni luxinzelela intloko. Oku kwenza ukuba iipleyiti zebony zidibane kwimisonto kwaye zenze umqolo omncinci.

Oku kuqhelekileyo kwiintsana. Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ezizayo, intloko iyanda kwaye ukugqagqana kuyanyamalala. Imiphetho yamacwecwe emathambo ahlangana ngohlangothi. Esi sisikhundla esiqhelekileyo.

Ukuhamba komgca we-suture kunokwenzeka kwakhona xa iipleyiti zebony zidibanisa kunye kwangoko kakhulu. Xa oku kusenzeka, ukukhula kulayini we-suture kuyayeka. Ukuvalwa kwangaphambi kwexesha kukhokelela kukhakhayi olwenziwe ngokungaqhelekanga.

Ukuvalwa kwangaphambili kwe-suture eqhuba ubude bekakayi (i-sagittal suture) ivelisa intloko ende, emxinwa. Ukuvalwa kwangaphambili kwesuture ebaleka isiya ngapha nangapha kwikhakhayi (i-coronal suture) ikhokelela kwintloko emfutshane, ebanzi.

Izizathu zingabandakanya:

• Ukukhwela okuqhelekileyo ngenxa yokuhlangana kwamacwecwe emathambo emva kokuzalwa
• I-craniosynostosis yokuzalwa
• Isifo seCrouzon
• Isifo se-Apert
• Isifo somchweli
• Isifo sePfeiffer

Unonophelo lwasekhaya luxhomekeke kwimeko ebangela ukuvalwa kwangoko kwemisonto.

Nxibelelana nomboneleli wakho wezempilo ukuba:

• Uqaphela umqolo ecaleni kwendlela yomsonto wentloko yomntwana wakho.
• Ucinga ukuba umntwana wakho unesimo sentloko esingaqhelekanga.

Umboneleli wakho uya kufumana imbali yezonyango kwaye uya kwenza uvavanyo lomzimba.

Imibuzo yembali yezonyango inokubandakanya:

• Uqale nini ukuqaphela ukuba ukakayi lubonakala ngathi lunemiqolo kulo?
• Zibonakala njani iindawo ezithambileyo (ii-fontanelles)?
• Ngaba ii-fontanelles zivaliwe? Bavala xa bebuphi ubudala?
• Zeziphi ezinye iimpawu ezikhoyo?
• Ukhule njani umntwana wakho?

Umboneleli wakho uya kujonga ukakayi ukubona ukuba akukho kugungqa na. Ukuba kukho ukujija, umntwana usenokufuna i-x-reyi okanye ezinye iintlobo zokukrolwa kukakayi ukubonisa ukuba ii-sutures zivaliwe kwangethuba.

Nangona umboneleli wakho egcina iirekhodi ezivela kuvavanyo oluqhelekileyo, unokufumana kuluncedo ukugcina iirekhodi zakho zophuhliso lomntwana wakho. Zisa ezi ngxelo kumboneleli wakho ukuba ubona nantoni na engaqhelekanga.

Imisonto ebiyelweyo

• Ukhakhayi losana olusandul 'ukuzalwa

Ibhola i-JW, iDain JE, uFlynn JA, uSolomon BS, uStewart RW. Intloko nentamo. Ku: Ibhola i-JW, iDain JE, uFlynn JA, uSolomon BS, uStewart RW, ii-eds. Isikhokelo sikaSeidel kuViwo loMzimba. Umhla we-9. ISt Louis, MO: Elsevier; I-2019: isahluko 11.

Ukunyaniseka NK. Usana olusandul 'ukuzalwa. Ku: Kliegman RM, St Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, ii-eds. Incwadi kaNelson yeNcwadi yePediatrics. Umhla wama-21. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahl 113.